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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 模拟(二) 本试题卷分第1卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页总分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项: 1答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸指定的位置上。 2选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。 3非选择题必须使用O5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔在答题纸上书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。 4考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。 (以上事项仅限统考)第1卷 (选择题共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. bank A. land B. loan C. function D. wonder2. understood A. food B. blood C. balloon D. childbood3. thorough A. tongue B. stove C. poverty D. opposite4. neighbor A. enough B. laugh C. weigh D. graph5. asked A. impressed B. denied C. entertained D. advocated第二节一语法与词汇知识(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.-Hi, Mary, how are you getting on? _ A. No well,Im afraid B. Good,how are you then? C. Very well,thanks, and you? D. Quite good,what about you?7. A terrible flood struck the newly-constructed Wen Chuan town, presenting a new to its recovery from the early earthquake. A. suffering B. disaster C. challenge D. damage8. -Are you going to attend the 16th Asian Olympic Games in Guangzhou? -No, the tickets are for me. A. too much high B. so much expensive C. far too expensive D. highly expensive9.-Why havent you asked her to come here? -She an important experiment when I found her and she it. A. had done; didnt finish B. was doing; hasnt finished C. did; wouldnt finish D. was doing; hadnt finished10. The joke told by Tom made us , so our math teacher couldnt make himself A. laugh; hearing B. laugh; heard C. laughing; hear D. laughed; to be heard11. Reading is to the mind food is to the body. Athat Bwhich Cof which Dwhat12He came here withOHt friends or and Apossessions,made his fortune B.possession,made his chante Cwrealths,made the fortline Dgood,made his fortune13一What abOUt the person? 一Seldom in all my life such a person AI met;determining BI have met;determining Cdid I meet;determined Dhave I met;determined14Its really a wonder that a 72 magnitude earthquake that hit NeW Zealand On September 4,2010 cause no death at a11 Acan B will C shall D should15The young man in studying paid rio attention to the outside world Ainvolved B.involving Cto be involved Dbeing involved16Peter looked tired and a little absent-minded at the meeting 一He up too late Amay stay Bcould stay Cshould have stayed Dmust have stayed 17The bank could us with$100,OOO for the houseWhy dont we buy it? Ashow Boffer Cprovide Dsolve 18It was not until the train was out of sight they stopped waving their hands Awhen Bbefore Csinee Dthat 1 9The 2010 Shanghai World Expo is intended to achieve our common goal: world that is safer,clearlelr and healthier than one we are living in Athe,the Ba, Ca,the D.the,20The Chinese government has made a goal to irlcrease peasantsincome Ait Bthis Cthat Done第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I can still remember when I met my best friend She had just moved into the neighbor hood and her grandmother brought her down to 21 meI hid behind my mother and she did behind her grandmother, 22 to look at each other Soon we lost the 23 and star ted playing with each otherIn the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her She was 24 family problems and I de setted her to be with the 25 people None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had 26 However,every summer we 27 always sit at each others house,watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we liked It was 1ast year when I noticed the problemI guess I was 28 devoted in high school to 29 she needed someone there Anyway, she made a new best friend and so did IThen I didnt know why,30 she started cutting herself! She then was diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depressionAt first,I was very 31 ,but we still stayed in 32 I wanted to be there with her sinee her new best frielld basically 33 her and people were calling her 34 Yesterday she came to me and said,“I never knew what a best friend was 35 you,the only person,would stop me cutting I 36 your help so much,and you didnt even know you were 37 me” We both criedAnd I guess a kind of 38 from my life so far is never to give up on your fricnds Even if they arent as cool as others,or people think they are crazy,they need 39 there If you desert them,you will only be 40 yourself.21Afollow Bmeet Cjoin Dsupport22Ascared Bannoyed Cworried Ddelighted23Atemper Binterest Cconfidence Dshyness24 A. taking up B. getting through C. going through D. making up25 A. happier B. cooler C. stronger D. cleverer26 A. problems B. shortcomings C. partners D. disabilities27 A. should B. could C. would D. might28 A. much B. too C. only D. just29 A. admit B. accept C. consider D. realize30 A. but B. for C. or D. so31 A. calm B. considerate C. upset D. helpful32 A. place B. touch C. control D. mood33. A. confused B. bothered C. reminded D. deserted34. A. crazy B. stubborn C. clumsy D. stupid35. A. unless B. as C. until D. that36. A. expect B. influence C. appreciate D. demand37. A. urging B. blaming C. helping D. hurting38. A. honour B. favour C. pleasure D. lesson39. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. everything40 A innocent B.successful C. guilty D. reliable第二部分阅读理解(共25小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Tsunami (海啸) is a terrifying example of the seas power,as the movie 2012 showed. It saw about 200,000 people die in 12 different countries several years ago. The devastation (毁坏) was caused when a massive earthquake sent tsunamis smashing into Indian Ocean coast-lines. Communities in Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Malaysia and East Africa havebeen destroyed by the monster waves. Whole towns were simply swept aside by the power of the water. Cars, trains and buildings could not survive, let alone the people who stood in the way. The earthquake measured 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏震级) and occurred off the coast of Indonesia. It was recorded as the fifth strongest since 1900. Scientists said the quake was as powerful as a million of the atomic bombs that were dropped on Japan during World War II. This may be the worst natural disaster in recent history because it is affecting so many heavily populated coastal areas, said Jan Egeland, a UN official. Because such waves rarely happen in the Indian Ocean, there is no system in place to warn coastal communities they are about to be hit. Tsunamis are usually caused by a sudden rise or fall of part of the Earths crust (地壳) under the ocean. Tsunamis often happen in oceans and they are most common in the Pacific.Normally a tsunami includes a series of waves. Tsunamis can be very long-as long as 100 kilometres-and be as far as one hour apart.They are able to cross entire oceans without losing much energy. One of the most striking facts about tsunamis is that an earthquake on one side of the Pacific Ocean can cause giant waves and destruction on the other side. When the ocean is deep,tsunamis can travel unnoticed at speed of up to 800 kilometresper hour. They can cross the entire ocean in a day or less. The wave may only,be a few metres high in the ocean but when it is near the shore andreaches shallow water, the wave builds up very quickly in height. Witnesses in some areas ofIndonesia reported seeing up to 10-metre-high waves crash into the shore.41. We can infer from the passage that fewer people would have died in the South Asian tsunami . A. if there had been the warning system along the coast Bif the earthquake had happened off the coast of Thailand Cif the tsunami had happened in the daytime Dif the tsunami had happened in the deep ocean42What surprises people most about the tsunami is that Ait lasts a long time Bit happens very often Can earthquake on one side of the ocean can cause destruction on the other Dit builds up high waves both in deep ocean and shallow seas43Which of the follOWing is NOT true of the South Asiall tstlnami? AIt was caused by a setious earthquake off the coast of Indonesia BIt was caused by the strongest earthquake in history CPeople there didnt expect such a strong tsunami would hit them DIt may be the worst natural disaster in recent history44Which of the follOWing is the best title? AWhat is tsunami? BSouth Asia was hit by the strongest earthquake CMother nattlre expressed anger DWhat call we do with tsHnamis?B A few years ago,when I was still in high school,I met a wonderful and warm teacherAt that time in my life,there were many changes to adjust to,apart from the usual teenagdtroubles My parents had divorced, so my elder brother and I had cholsen to stay with my dad Duc to the fact that he was keeping the house,we didnt have to move During this time,my teacher took a special interest in me Being my English teacher,she encouraged my mind to travel to creativity I had long given up She brought me out of the shell I built She became my mother,my older sister,my friend and my teacher The one thing she couldnt do though was to make me more girly as growing up with only my dad and brother made me a teal tomboy Sometililes,I would be teally immature(不成熟的),especially if she was scoring me less than otherS on purposeShe knew I could do better than what I was handing in and so pushed me to extend further than limits When I finished school and then I Was about to leave my hometown. she gifted me a watth that every second,with my pulse,should remind meof the one person who will forever wait and love me without reservation Time has passed and our friendship is distant,but in my heart,soul and mind,she is the closest I ever got。45The writer and her elder brother chone to live with their father simply because Atheir mother was expecting to have another baby Bthey didnt have to move out of their house Cthey hated their mother remarried Dthey had a closet relatiorlship with their father46How did the writer get along with her studies before she met her English teacher? AShe was hopeless and had given up her studies BShe was getting along well with her studies CShe had some trouble with her studies DShe lacked interest in creativity47The writer behaved herself like a boy because Ashe fleeded the love of mother Bshe wanted to learn from her father and brother Cshe lived with onlly men all the time Dher English teacher didnt care about her48What was the writers attitude to the watch given by the teacher? AShe considered it to be very useful BShe valued it very mach CShe kept it vety well DShe wanted to do something later in return for itC Vuvuzela-the symbol of the 2010 world Cup Several years trom now on,only the most passionate soccer fams will be able to remember who won the 2010 world cup However,everybody will remember the annoying fly-like sound of the vuvuzela For those who are indifferent to the vuvuzela and the world cup,it is a cheap trumpetlike plastm instrument,whose sound does not change music It simply goes from just annoying to teally annoying depending on how hard you blow The South African fans certainly know how to blow their trumpets So much so that the players cannot hear anything on the field and television viewers cannot hear the commentatorsAs for the fans watching the match live,if they file not blowing the vuvuzela,they are wearing earplugs (耳塞),which means for most part they have no idea what is going on While all this may sound hilarious,the issue has worsened Some teams have urged the Federation of Internatioaml Football Association(FIFA)to have the instrument bannoed(禁止) However,FIFA has been unwilling to do that because the vuvuzela is a South African tradition,with roots deep in local traditional music Besides, supporters of the vuvuzela believe that if played correctly,it could be an exciting instrument,just like the drum,violin or trumpet The problem is that most fans have never refllly learnt hOW to play the in strument,which is why it sounds so awful So what can a soccer fan do?As an old saying goes,“If you cant beat them,join them!”,That seems to be the trend not only in Sourh Africa,but also in the USAwhere the annoying instruments have started to show up at sporting eventsRecently,an American fan had to be sent out of a game because he just could not stop blowing the vuvuzela,So watch out-one or more of these annoying instruments may be coming to a town near you soon ! 49Which statement would the writer most likely agreewith ? AThe vuvuzela should never have been invented BThe vuvuzela is a gteat addition to the 2010 World Cup CThe vuvuzela should be marketed to sports fans worldwide DThe vuvuzela is noisy but not easily forgotten 50What does the underlined word“hilarious”in paragraph 4 mean? A.欢闹的 B.美好的 C痛苦的 D尴尬的 51What does the real problenl of vuvuzela lie in? A It slmply goes from annoying to really annoying B Some teams urged the FIFA t0 have the instrument banned C If played correctly,vuvuzela can be an exciting instrument D Most fans have never really learnt hOW to play the instrument 52What does the writer really mean in the last paragraph? A. The instruments have shown up not only in South Africa but also in the United Stares BThe soccer faas blowing the annoying vuvuzela at spott events will be sent out CThe vuvuzela are likely to be more popular at sport events anywhere DThe instrument wille regarded as symbol of the 20l0 World CupD BEUINGMichael Phelps capped a historic week at the Beijing Games Sunday,winning his single Games record eighth gold medal “I hate to lose”,MrPhelps said“And,getting third in the 200-meter freestyle four years agoyou know when I do lose in a race like that,it motirates me to swim faster”“I feel so much excitement now。”he said“It shows that nothing is impossible” Between these Games and those from foor years ago in Athens,he has won 14 gold med-als-five more than any other OlympianHe has won more total medals than any mdle Olympian,with 16Only Larysa Latynina,a Soviet gymnast from the 1950s and 1960s,has won more medals. with 18But MrPhelps will have a chance for that reeord as well,should he follow through with his stated plans to compete in 2012 at the London Games MrPhelpss performance earns him the right to be considered the greatest swimmer ever. having surpassed the seven gold medals won at the 1972 Munich Games by American Mark SpitzThe next challenge for Phelps is making sure people do not forget about swimming“ I just want people to get involved.”he said“My whole goal is to change the sport of swimming in a positive way.”Phelps saidHe added:“I think it can go even fartherThats where I hope to take it”53Phelps won gold medals altogether? A7 B8 C14 Dnot mentiomed54What is Michael Phelpsnext challenge? Ato win more gold medals in 2012 Bto let more people join in the game Cto surpass Mark Spitz Dnot to get injured in swimming55Who won the most medals in 0lympic Games? AMichael Phelps B.Larysa Latynina CMark Spitz DLi Ning56What does“I just want people to get involved”mean? AHe want more people to join in swimming BLet more people get involved suepassing any other 0lympian CHe want people to know swimming DHe want more people to see Olympic GamesE2010 Spring Vaeation ProgramLexington Prep Schools(LPS)Spring Vacation Program offers students an opportunity to use their break time productivelyStudents who plan ahead can take advantage of redueeorates: *Spring Vacation:Friday 352010-Monday 32920lO *Registration(报名)Deadline:21520lO *0ur Special Pricing offer ends on 2120lO *If registered after 2120lO,$200day for Basic Program *0NLINE REGISTRATI0N(Click Here)* Students will stay in our picturesque facilities and choose one from the following three programs:ABasic Program:$120day if re#stered beflore Feb1,2010Students in our Basic Program are provided with room,board and classroom space for independent work We also provide shuttle service to local sites including the local subway station,malls,and nearby movie theatersStudents may also choose to participate in outings to a

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