八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）.doc

八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版） 八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as . 一就. as long as 只要3. once upon a time = long long ago 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it +adj. = a little + adj. = a bit + adj. = kind of + adj. 有点儿,有几分【重点句型】1. W hat do you think about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth .I t doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . until十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。7. What a funny story. 多么有趣的故事啊!感叹句：表示惊讶，赞叹，赞美，遗憾等语气的句子!【重点单词】1. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi _(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.2.A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1) 说某种语言用speak：speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk ： talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say ：say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell：tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【相关练习】一、选择填空( ) 1. Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains _ .A. moving; away B. moveable; off C. moved; away D. moved; off( ) 2. In fact, he _ gets up very late.A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes( ) 3. _ bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick.A. To fight B. Fighting C. Fought D. Fights( ) 4. Monkey King keeps fighting and never _ .A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give away.( ) 5. English TV program Monkey King was shown _ 1979.A. in B. on C. at D. by( ) 6. He is able to _ different animals and objects.A. turn into B. turn himself into C. change into himself D. turn himself to( ) 7. _ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.A. Unless B. As soon as C. So that D. While( )