2010年黄冈中学初二英语试题(已做).doc

黄冈市启黄中学2010年秋季八年级期中考试英语试题二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节 单项选择（25分）A）从所给的A、B、C、D中，选出与句子中划线部分意思相同或相近的，并能替代的最佳选项。26. My father usually rides his bike to work.A. takes his bike to workB. goes to work by his bikeC. goes to work by bikeD. by bike to work27. A number of students like playing computer games.A. MuchB. A lotC. ManyD. A few28. Not all students like sports. A. All students B. Every student C. Some students D. No students 29. If you are tired, you should stop working.A. to work B. to restC. restingD. having a rest30. We usually get up at around 6:30 every morning.A. about B. overC. duringD. maybeB）从所给的A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Today she came to school _ a school bus, not _ car.A. on, byB. on, onC. by, onD. by, by32. _ is it from here? Ten minutes walk.A. How longB. HowC. How farD. How often33. We should eat _ food and it is good for our _.A. healthy; health B. health; healthC. healthy; healthy D. health; healthy34. Eating a lot of vegetables _ good _ our health.A. is, toB. are, forC. are, atD. is, for35. I spent three hours_ this book.A. finish readingB. to finish readingC. finishing readD. finishing reading36. Thanks for _ my grandpa when I was away.A. looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking over37. Youre too heavy. You should eat _ meat.A. muchB. lessC. fewD. little38. There isnt _ with your watch. It works well.A. wrong somethingB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong anything39. _ today? Its Saturday, the 13th.A. When isB. What is C. What day is D. What date is40. I didnt know the result of the match _ you told me.A. afterB. until C. whenD. if41. _ students in our class like playing computer games. They think its too boring.A. AllB. MostC. SomeD. No42. Can you come to my party on Tuesday, Joe?_, but I have to babysit my brother.A. Sure, Id love toB. Sorry, I cantC. Id love toD. No, I cant43. Dont forget _ the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. closed44. When are you leaving for Shanghai? _ the 5th of December.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With45. Lets _ the date when we are going camping.A. depend onB. decide onC. look onD. put on 46.Simon watches TV three_ four_ a week. A. and, times B. and, time C. or, times D. or, time 47.We _ used (使用) computers many years ago, but now theyre everywhere. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever48. _ hours do you sleep every night? Eight hours. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often49. Its important _ us _English well. A. of, learning B. for , to learn C. of, to learn D. with ,learn 50. Who is the man over there ?Is it Mr. Black ? It _ be him. He is much taller (高得多). A. cant B. mustnt C. must D. may 第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填人空白处的最佳选项。Mr. and Mrs. Moore went to a Christmas party at a hotel one year. They stopped their car outside and 51 . Mr. Moore asked himself not to drink 52 , though his friends invited him to drink 53 all the time.During the party, Mrs. Moore found that she 54 to bring her bag, so she asked her husband(丈夫) to go out to the car and get it for her. He 55 so, but on his way back to the hotel, he 56 the sound of a car horn(喇叭) near his own car. He thought someone might need help and went 57 the car with the noise. He found a small black bear (熊) sitting in the car and pressing (按) the horn.When Mr. Moore came back to the party, he 58 the people about the bear, but of course they did not believe him and thought he was drunk (喝醉). When he took them out of the hotel to 59 that his story was true, he found that the car with the bear wasnt there. There 60 so many laughs (笑) about Mr. Moores black bear.51Awent Bleft Cwent in Dcame out52Amuch too Btoo much Cmany too Dtoo many53AlessBmuch Cmany Dmore54Aremember Bhad Cforgot Dtry55Asaid Bwent Cdid Dhoped56Aheard Bsaw Cthought Dfelt57Ato Bon Cin Dof58Atells Btold Cspeaks Dspoke59Aknow Bshow Cask Dfind60Awere Bare Cwas Dis三、阅读理解（20分）(1)American teenagers are very outgoing. They always start a conversation with strangers(陌生人) easily. How do they do it? Lets take a look at the American style of getting-to-know-you.Say something nice!Americans always start conversations with nice words. For example, an American teenager may say: “I love your backpack, where did you get that?” When you say that to strangers, they will like you before they get a chance(机会) to dislike you. And you give them something to talk about themselves.However, a stranger once said to me: “Wow, I never thought Id see a backpack uglier(丑陋) than mine, but now I do.” The stranger and I did not become friends.Smile.(微笑)In American, if youre not smiling, something must be wrong. Go into an American restaurant and every waiter smiles at all times. Newscasters(新闻广播员) and actresses put oil(油) on their teeththis makes their smiles come more easily. Need some more friends? Keep smiling!Talk about yourself.Of course, talking about yourself is a good way to start a conversation with a stranger. Conversations go silent(沉默的)? Say something, anything about you. What did you eat for breakfast? Whats in your backpack? Sounds boring? It is. But to an American, nothing is more boring than no talk at all.Want to win friends like an American? Keep talking, smile and say something nice, even if you dont want to.61. How many ways to start a conversation with a stranger are mentioned(被提及) in the article?A. 5 B. 3 C. 2 D. 162. According to the article, which is not a good way to make friends with a stranger?A. Tell him or her that you dislike his or her clothes very much and you think the clothes are not nice at all.B. Tell him or her something about yourself.C. Say that you really like his or her backpack.D. Keep smiling.(2)What is stress? Stress is a feeling(感觉). We feel stressed when we are taking a test or playing in a sports game. We feel stressed when we have too many things to do at a time(一次，同时). Some stress is good. Stress can save your life when you are in danger(陷入危险). Stress can also push(督促) you to do things, like studying hard for exams. Stress can give you energy （活力）before a speech.But too much stress is not healthy. Stress can make it difficult for you to pay attention to（专注于）your study. When you are stressed out, it may be difficult for you to sleep. If you dont get enough sleep, you may get ill. Stress can also make you feel angry, afraid and worried.So what can you do if you feel stressed out? Here are some advice.Exercise and eat on time. Exercise helps you sleep better and makes you relaxed. Good eating habits are also helpful.Plan your work and set time to do it. Always remember to make plans for your study or work. Make a list of things to do. Do the most important things first. After you finish the most important things, you will feel relaxed.Dont do everything at a time.63. The writer says “some stress is good”. Which of the following sentences is NOT the reason(理由、原因) for this idea?A. Stress can save your life when you are in danger.B. Stress can push you to study hard for exams.C. Stress can give you energy before a speech.D. Stress can make you get angry easily.64. According to this article, which of the following is NOT a good way to solve (解决) the problem when you are stressed out?A. Take exercise and have good eating habits.B. Do everything at a time.C. Make plans and set time for the things you are doing.D. Do the most important things first(3)It was Marys birthday that day. It was a beautiful spring morning. She got a letter from her uncle. “ Dear Mary,” he wrote in the letter, “ Happy birthday. Im sending you some chickens. They are arriving tomorrow. I hope youll like them. Uncle Toby.”Mary was very happy. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chicken for their eggs or eat them,” she thought.When the chickens arrived the next day, Mary was very happy. The chickens were in a box. She took the box off the car and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of chickens was so heavy that she dropped (使坠落) it.The box fell on the ground and broke (损坏). The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours in trying to find them.A few days later, her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?” “Yes, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them,” Mary said. “Did you find them all?” asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answered. “But I only found eleven of them.”“Thats very interesting. I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile.65. After Mary got her uncles letter and read his letter, how did she feel?She felt very _.A. happy B. sad C. worried D. stressed out66. From this story, we know that_A. Marys uncle visited her on her birthday.B. Uncle Toby sent Mary eleven chickens.C. The box broke and the chickens were lost.D. Mary liked eating eggs and chicken.67. According to the story, which is NOT true?A. Mary dropped the box because the box was very heavy.B. It took Mary the whole day to find the chickens.C. Mary did not know how many chickens Uncle Toby sent to her.D. Mary got a letter from Toby on her birthday and she got the box of chickens the day after her birthday. (4)Yao Ming is the center(中锋) of the Chinese National Mens Basketball Team. He played for the Houston Rockets in the 2002 NBA. The 2.26m,120kg center is now the tallest player in the NBA. Yao Ming was born in Shanghai on September 12,1980. His mother was a center and captain (队长)of the Chinese National Womens Team. His father played basketball, too. Both his mother and his father are very tall. His father is 2.01m tall and his mother is 1.90m tall. Maybe this is one of the reasons(原因) why he is so tall. Yao Ming is widely known in China. Almost every Chinese knows him and a large number of people all over the world love him. He came to be a very important basketball player in CBA. Its short for China Basketball Association(联赛). During the 20002001 season（赛季）, he got 27.1 scores（分）for the Shanghai Oriental (东方）Sharks in every match. Now he is one of the richest famous people in China. Yao Ming became a member of the Houston Rockets（休斯顿火箭队） in November, 2002. He said this was a new start in his basketball life. He would try his best to learn from the NBA and improve himself. Sport analyst(分析家)Bill Walton said ,Yao Ming has the potential (潜力), the capability(能力) of changing the future of basketball.68. What is Yao Mings height?A. 120kg B. 1.90m C. 2.01m D. 2.26m69. What did Yao Mings parents do?A. We dont know. B. They were both basketball players before.C. His father was a soccer player and his mother was a basketball player.D. They were both baseball players before.70. According to the article, which of the following is NOT true?A. Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in 2002.B. During the 20012002 season, he got 27.1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental (东方）Sharks in every match.C. Yao Ming is the center of the basketball team.D. Yao Ming is thirty years old this year.第二部分 非选择题 （40分）一、根据句意和所给汉语写出单词的正确形式。（5分）1. On Friday afternoon, I have basketball _ (训练) with the school team.2. In Shanghai, the three most popular _ (方式) of getting to school are bus, bike and subway.3. Mikes home is _(245) kilometers away from Beijing.4. It takes two hours to go to Jiujiang _(乘) ship.5. The doctor told me to take some _(药) before going to bed.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。6. He _ (forget) to do his homework yesterday.7. Ben Lambert _ (take) a long vacation next summer.8. Kevin always gets good grades because he _(study) really hard all the time.9. _ (take) a plane is much more exciting than taking a bus.10. Where is Lena? Oh, she is _ (sit) on the beach. Look, there she is.三、句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）11. She doesnt look well, maybe she is ill today.（改为同义句） She doesnt look well, she ill today.12. You should eat something for breakfast. (改为否定句)You eat for breakfast.13. They are staying in Hawaii for a week. (对划线部分提问) are they staying in Hawaii？14. Im going fishing with my uncle. (对划线部分提问) are you going fishing ?15. She went to work on foot last year. (对划线部分提问) she go to work last year?16. Where is Tom from? He doesnt know. (把两个句子合并为一个句子) He doesnt know Tom from.17. Thank you for your invitation.（改为同义句） your invitation.18. He spent 2 hours in playing tennis yesterday. （改为同义句） It 2 hours tennis yesterday.19. He had a bad cold last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)What with him last Sunday？四、根据内容，补全对话（每句1分，共5分）(SimonS DaveD)S: Hi, Dave. (20) ?D: Hi, Simon. Im going shopping. Next Sunday is Amys birthday, you know?S: Really? So we have the same date of birth. Its wonderful!D: You mean(意思是) next Sunday is your birthday, too?S: Yes.D: (21)！S: Thank you. Can you come to my birthday party next Sunday?D: (22