初一英语时态题.doc

一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He_swimming in the river every day in summer. （go）2.It_you are right. （seem）3.Look, the children_ basketball on the playground. （ play ）4.He_to the radio when I came in, （ listen ）5.It is very cold .I think it_ . （ rain ）6. I need some paper .I_ some for you . （ bring ）7.I cant find my pen. Who _it ? （ take ）8.He said that he_back in five minutes . （ come ）9.I didnt meet him. He_ when I got there. （ leave ）10.I_my bike, so I have to walk to school. （ lose ）11.He_down and began to read his newspaper. （ sit ）12.He is very hungry. He_ anything for three days. （ not eat ）13.I_with you if I have time . （ go ）14.We will go to the cinema if it_fine . （be ）15.I will tell her the news when she_to see me next week. （come）16. “ When_you_the car ?” “ In 1998 . ”（ buy ）17.We_good friends since we met at school . （be）18.What_you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? （do）19.The bike is nice . How much_it_? （cost）二、选择最佳答案填空（ ）1.Well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow.A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be（ ）2.It_five years since he has left for Beijing.A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be（ ）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend_back.A.came B.comes C.have come D.will come（ ）4.By the end of last year he_about 1500 English words.A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned（ ）5.Listen ! Someone_in the next room .A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried（ ）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you_him.A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing那就先从这几个词的基本用法开始吧：be to do一般是表示按计划进行或征求对方意见e.g.I am to go to school tomorrow.Are we to go on with this work?为什么不用 ： I am going to school tomorrow.或者I will go to school tomorrow.其实呢，这两句完全是没有错的，也就是说在表示将来的这个概念中，其实并没有太大的区别，但注意了，没太大的区别，不等于没有区别，比如这个be about to,如果你是想表达一种“义务”，“应该”的意思：e.g.No one is to leave the building. 谁也不得离开这楼房。You are to be back by 10 oclock. 你必须十点以前回来。那就最好不要用别的了，你体会一下,如果说：You are going to be back by 10 oclock.你不觉得有点怪吗？但其实，我看过很多部电影，都有说：No one is going to leave this room!也是说得过去的，我们也可以从这里发现，现在呢，做那么多这些语法题都几乎是为了考试我想下次如果有一个选择要你选：A.be going to B.be to do C.will do D.about to，你就要考虑一下出题人的意图，看看他们是想问你什么再说一下，be going to一般都是指客观的，非主观的，比如It is going to rain.要下雨了，这是一定会发生的，而will呢，通常是指主观的，比如说I will call you later.be about to 即将发生的动作，指眼皮底下就要发生的事情（对了，一般是不跟时间状语的）e.g.Look,the train is about to leave!be doing是用一般进行