The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士.doc

LESSON 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士Listen to the tape then answer this question. Why didnt Caroline recognize the customer straight away? 听录音，然后回答问题。为什么卡罗琳没有马上认出那位顾客？CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half and hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.MANAGER: Who served you, sir?CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind the counter.MANAGER: Which books did you buy?CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter.MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says hes the man who bought these books.CUSTOMER: I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat.MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.MANAGER: Would you put it on, please?CUSTOMER: All right. MANAGER: Is this the man that you served, Caroline?CUSTOMER: Yes. I recognize him now.一单词 customer, forget, manager, serve, counter n.柜台，计算器 计数器 recognize v.认出, 识别1. customer 顾客，顾客,消费者The store has a lot of regular customers. 这家商店有许多老主顾。The customer is always right. 顾客至上。custom n.习俗,惯例The celebration of Christmas is a custom.庆祝圣诞节是一种风俗区别 customer/guest/client/visitor/passenger商店的顾客称为customer旅舍、饭店的顾客guest；银行、律师事务所client；visitor是访客；passenger是乘客。2.forget v.忘记（forgot, forgotten) foeget sth.I forget his telephone number. 我忘记了他的电话号码。Im sorry; Iveforgottenyour name. 对不起，我忘了你的名字。Forget to do sth.是忘记去做某事。（还没做，表示将来的动作）Dont forget to post / mail the letter.别忘了去寄信。Forget doing sth.是忘记做过某事。（忘记已经做过的事情）忘记带（买、做）I forgot my umbrella.我忘了带伞。 I forgot posting the letter. 我忘了信已寄出二：语法: 定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词，也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。 （1）关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose在从句中做主语、宾语和定语等 who, whom, whose 指人。Who是主格，在从句中用作主语（在非正式英语中也可用宾语）；whom是宾格，在从句中用作宾语；whose是属格，在从句中用作定语（有时也可指物）The man who was here yesterday is a teacher. 昨天在这里的那个人是位老师。主格关系代词who在从句中做主语）The man who （或whom) I saw is called Mke. (在非正式 英语中可用who取代whom.)I know the man whom (做宾语）you like. A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan. 失去父母的孩子叫孤儿。（属格关系代词whose在从句中用作定语，指人。）Id like a room whose window is big. （属格关系代词whose在从句中用作定语，指物 rooms。）.that 既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。A letter that is written in pencil is difficult to read. 用铅笔写的信很难读。（关系代词that在从句中做主语，指物）The letter that I heard from him yesterday is very important. 昨天他来的信很重要。（关系代词that在从句中做宾语，指物）Is he the man that sells eggs? 他是卖鸡蛋的那个人吗？（关系代词that在从句中做主语，指人）which 指物，作主语或宾语（在非正式文体中可以省去），有时可以与that 互换。（下节课讲 还可以引导非限定性定语从句。)This is the book which/that is very difficult.（关系代词which在从句中做主语）（2） 关系副词有where,when, why等在从句中做状语。when 在从句中用作时间状语，其先行词应是表示时间的名词或名词短语。He came last night when I was out. 他昨晚来时我出去了。（关系副词when的先行词是last night）where 在从句中用作地点状语，其先行词应是表示地点的名词或名词短语。I will never forget the place where we met.why在从句中用作原因状语从句，其先行词是reason等表示原因的词。That is no reason why you should leave. 那不是你必须离开的原因。 下次课讲：that 和 which 的区别 ；定语从句练习四课文1. 几个关于穿上的区别 wear “穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。Youd better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes. 穿棕色鞋子的时候最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜？ put on “穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”“戴”的动作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。I want you to put on this coat and this hat.我要你穿这件外套，戴这顶帽子。Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。dress的宾语通常是人，意思是“给穿衣服”。dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。Its time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。Young kids often dress up and have