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eoffrey loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Geoffrey was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadnt. Geoffrey asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!Lesson64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道In l858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one mile tunnel across the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea-level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. Recently, there has again been great interest in the idea of a Channel Tunnel. If it is built, it will connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history.Lesson65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side-street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. Jumbo must weigh a few tons, said a policeman afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.Lesson66 Sweet as honey! 像蜜一样甜!The Hatheld Puffin is a modern aero-plane, but its designer, Mr John Wimpenny, is finding it difficult to get it off the ground. The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. Its pilot has to pedal hard to get it into the air. After Mr Wimpenny had the plane built, it was tested thoroughly. In 1961, it was the first man-powered aircraft to fly half a mile. While being flown by a champion amateur cyclist in 1963, the plane crashed on an airfield. Since then, Mr Wimpenny has had it rebuilt. He has had the length of the wings increased so that they now measure 93 feet-almost as long as those of a Dakota. Many people have shown interest in this new and unusual sport. But though air cyclists may learn how to fly over short distances, and may, eventually, even get across the English Channel, it is doubtful whether they will ever cycle across the Atlantic.Lesson67 Volcanoes 火山Haroun Tazieff the Polish scientist, has spent his life-time studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. Lesson68 Persistent 纠缠不休I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Bert Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.Hullo, Bert, I said. Fancy meeting you here !Hullo, Elizabeth, Bert answered. I was just wondering how to spend the morning-until I saw you. Youre not busy doing anything, are you ? No, not at all, I answered. Im going to. .Would you mind my coming with you ? he asked, before I had finished speaking. Not at all, I lied, but Im going to the dentist. Then Ill come with you, he answered. Theres always plenty to read in the waiting room !lesson69 But not murder! 并非谋杀!I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, Just one more thing, Mr Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, I want the car to be stopped immediately. I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. Mr Eames, he said, in a mournful voice, you have just killed that child ! lesson70 Red for danger 危险的红色During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.Lesson71 A famous clock 一个著名的大钟When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had hot been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down ! Lesson72 A car called Bluebird “蓝鸟”汽车The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2500 horse-power engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds of over 400 miles an hour. Following his fathers footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolms son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.Lesson73 The record-holder 纪录保持者Little boys who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1600 miles. He hitch- hiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitch-hiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of boys who dream of evading school.Lesson74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam. It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often ? Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. Now you gut out of here, all of you! he shouted: Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice ? It says No Camping-in case you cant read ! Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves. Oh, is it ? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast !lesson75 SOS 呼救信号When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark. she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early ,next morning she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters SOS in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.Lesson76 April Fools Day 愚人节To end our special news bulletin, said the voice of the television announcer, we are taking you to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Ricardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cart-loads of golden brownmacaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest : the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition ! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1961. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April 1st. We are now returning you to the studio.Lesson77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placedinside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation. Lesson78 The last one? 最后一枝吗?After reading an article entitled Cigarette Smoking and Your Health I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette. For a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely uncomfortable. When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times! Lesson79 By air 乘飞机I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents, used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An airhostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air-hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane.山西金海洋集团公司山阴炫昂建材有限公司综合利用废渣新建2500t/d熟料新型干法水泥130万吨/年水泥生产线建设工程第一章 总 论1.1项目名称项目名称:山西金海洋集团公司山阴炫昂建材有限公司综合利用废渣新建2500t/d熟料新型干法水泥130万吨/年水泥生产线建设工程建设性质:新建项目企业性质:有限责任公司公司法人代表:高靖海(董事长)项目地址:山西省山阴县1.2项目地理交通位置项目拟建在山阴县北周庄工业园区;根据当地基本条件和建厂要求,经过现场踏勘,本项目占地面积约280亩;厂址选择在北周庄工业园区,紧邻山西金海洋洁净煤有限公司选煤厂和山西永皓煤矸石电厂,厂址在山阴县城西北9公里处;北同蒲铁路由北至南从县城及北周庄穿过,且北周庄煤炭集运站还有专用的铁路环线,均与全国各大铁路干线相连;山阴县境内分别有大运公路、大运高速公路南北贯通本县全境,县乡之间均有公路相通,厂址进厂公路至厂区东侧之大运公路之间连接距离约2公里。1.3企业概况山西金海洋集团公司总部位于山阴县境内北周庄工业园区,是一家以煤炭生产、深加工、销售为主,并集房地产、贸易、电力、冶金等产业为一体的综合性、跨地区的大型股份制企业。集团公司各企业总资产达6.7亿元,职工总数近千人,2004年煤炭销售收入近12亿元。公司现有子公司(厂矿):山西金海洋洁净煤有限公司,天津开发区金海洋物贸燃料有限公司,朔州金海洋房地产开发有限公司,金海洋硅锰合金有限公司,山西永皓煤矸石发电有限公司,芦西煤矿和芦西选煤厂。山西金海洋洁净煤有限公司创建于2001年8月,由山西省煤炭进出口集团公司、山西省经济建设投资公司、山西金海洋集团公司三方共同出资创办的股份制公司,是以煤炭生产、洗选、销售为一体的大型煤炭深加工企业。公司建设在朔州市山阴县北周庄大运路西的北周庄煤集运站旁,有铁路环线与北同蒲铁路干线相连,交通十分便利。公司以煤炭产业为主,多种经营,凭借自身实力和朔州市丰富的煤炭资源以及宽松的投资环境,致力于煤炭深加工的洁净能源开发,并以此为突破口,以期在不远的将来形成集洁净能源科研、生产、销售、信息、服务于一体化的现代化企业。山西金海洋集团公司是朔州市和山阴县的的龙头企业、纳税大户,曾被省市有关部门授予“结构调整先进单位”、“重合同守信用”单位和“AAA”级企业等先进称号。金海洋洁净煤有限公司的精煤产品“朔洗一号”,质量上乘,属于山西省出口创汇拳头产品之一。“金优”牌动力煤,属于优质电煤,为各电厂指定产品。在为市场提供洁净能源的同时,集团公司以“市场是平台、职工是财富、创新是未来”为经营理念,发挥每位员工的能动性和创造才能,拢心聚力,形成维护企业长盛不衰的人才群体;目前,公司还正在稳健扩张,致力打造以采煤、洗选、铁运、发电、合金冶炼、建材为主的金海洋北周庄工业园区。金海洋北周庄工业园区在山阴县北周庄煤炭集运站北侧,紧邻山西金海洋洁净煤有限公司选煤厂。位于山阴县西北9公里处,紧靠大运公路和北同蒲铁路,交通便利。金海洋北周庄工业园区可划分为六大项目建设;1、煤源基地建设项目;在山阴区域内建设自办煤矿五座,总产量达400万吨以上,为稳定煤炭货源和发运提供强有力的保障。2、煤矸石发电厂建设项目;规划装机容量450MW,年发电量11亿度,总投资5.3亿元。一期250MW计划于2005年底正式投产发电,二期工程计划于2006年5月投产运行。3、改扩建洗煤厂建设项目;420万吨/年洗煤厂已于2003年5月29日投产运营,2004年10月底公司已具备开通2万吨重载列车的条件,年发运能力为800万吨。为此,洗煤厂将通过改扩建使生产能力逐步达到600800万吨。4、电厂后续产品建设项目;矸石电厂投产后,建设与电厂发电能力相匹配的冶金与化工等方面的产业项目。并利用电厂产生的粉煤灰和冶金、化工项目产生的废渣生产建筑材料。5、开发武家沟煤田项目。公司与国内有关大型企业合资联合开发武家沟煤田,总投资16亿元。计划建设年产500万吨煤矿和1000万吨能力的大型洗煤厂,进一步加快山阴县煤炭外运步伐。6、园区城市化基础设施建设项目;在建设工业园区项目同时,已规划出一幅具有现代化城市基础设施的园区蓝图,将同步实施建设。金海洋北周庄工业园区是造福山阴人民、带动山阴经济快速发展的脊梁工程。在各级政府大力支持和山西煤炭进出口集团公司等大型企业参与下,预计经过35年的时间,工业园区的年销售收入可突破30亿元,实现利税5亿元,成为山西省大型能源产业基地。1.4项目背景当前国际、国内及我省水泥工业发展和利废现状是:伴随着我国经济的持续高速增长,水泥产量呈线形上升,由此带来的资源、能源、环境问题越来越成为我国水泥工业发展的制约因素。水泥工业走可持续发展和循环经济的道路,大量利用和消耗工业废渣、生活垃圾有毒有害废弃物,实现“四零一负”的战略目标,已是中外业界人士的普遍共识。所谓“四零一负”是指水泥生产过程对生态环境的零污染,对外界电能的零消耗,对废水的零排放,对天然化石燃料的零消耗,以及对全社会部分废物的循环利用。党的“十六大” 提出“五个统筹”和树立全面、协调、可持续的科学发展观,国家制定的新的水泥工业产业政策,节能中长期专项规划以及新发布的水泥工业大气污染物排放标准和即将发布的清洁生产促进法
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