英语人教版八年级下册Unit3.doc

Unit5: Do you have a soccer ball? （第1课时）【学习目标】：熟悉掌握词汇have ,ball, tennis, soccer ball, volleyball, basketball 等 2、学会动词 “have”的一般现在时陈述句的用法. 3.掌握动词have的一般疑问句式的构成及其回答。【预习任务】 熟悉掌握词汇，识记Section A中 25页的单词。（动词）有_做，干（第三人称单数形式）_ 玩耍；参加（比赛或运动） (名词) 球_ 英式足球_ 美式足球_ 网球_排球_ 乒乓球_ _篮球_ 球拍_ _棒球 【知识点探究】I. play, 意思是 .还可以译成“踢、打、拍”，例如（eg）：打篮球-play basketball.试着翻译：打排球 ， 打网球 打乒乓球 ， 踢足球 规律总结：play v. “玩，打（球），表示进行某一项活动。其后接球类名词作宾语时，此类名词前 （ 加 / 不加）冠词。II观察并背诵下列句子，然后完成后面的知识点总结。1. I have a sister. 我有个姐姐。主语 谓语 (动词) 宾语 2. You have some dictionaries. 你有一些词典。主语 谓语 宾语3. We have a new teacher. 我们有一位新老师。主语 谓语 宾语4. They have a soccer ball. 他们有个足球。主语 谓语 宾语【经验总结】 have “有”，实义动词；使用have作谓语时，主语应为_(是/非) 第三人称单数；练一练1.I _ a good friend. 2.My parents _ a new computer.3.We _ some new books. 4.They _ a new teacher.5.You a good teacher. 6.The twins a nice room. 【知识点探究】观察并背诵下列句子，然后完成后面的知识点总结。1、He has a volleyball. 他有个排球。2、She has a basketball. 她有个篮球。 3、It has four legs. 它有四条腿。4、My sister has some baseballs. 我姐姐有一些棒球。5、Mary has two apples. Mary 有两个苹果。【经验总结】 如果主语是第三人称单数，那么have则应使用相应的第三人称单数形式has，即.谓语的选择要根据_语来判定。练一练 1.The girl _some questions. 2. Tom _ many questions.3. He _lots of keys. 4. The white desk _ four legs.5.The cat _two big eyes. 6. Our Chinese teacher _ some brown hair. do(does)的用法作助动词无意义. 口头翻译下列句子并能用have造出相似的句子.Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do. _Do they have a soccer ball? No, they dont _ Does she have a computer? No, she doesnt _Does he have a ping-pong ball? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. _ do not的缩写形式_does not的缩写形式_【经验总结】这是一些一般现在时态一般疑问句，用来询问物品所属，句首的do为助动词，没有具体的意义，若主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用_.练一练1. you have a new book ? Yes, I .2. they have a basketball ? No, they .3. she have an eraser ? No, she .4. Tom have a baseball ? Yes, he .5. Lily and Lucy have a nice room ? Yes, they .【巩固提升】I.翻译下列句子。 1、我有一本新字典。 . 2、Lucy有三个橘子。 . 3、他们有两个篮球。 . 4、吉姆和安娜有四个堂弟。 II仿照例句，改写句子。 例： I have six balls. (Mr. Edison ) Mr. Edison has six balls.1.You have a nice family photo . (she ) _.2. Tom and Mary have some pictures. (he ) _.3. He has a good friend. ( I ) _.4. I have a cousin. ( Jim )_.5. We have some books. (They )_. 两人一组练习下面的对话，然后就大屏幕中的物品进行问答。 A: Do you have a basketball ? B; Yes, I do. A: Do you have a volleyball? B: No, I dont. A: Does she have a tennis? B: Yes, she does.A: Does she have a baseball? B: No, she doesnt.课 堂 检 测：I. 翻译下列词组：1、打网球 2、打乒乓球 3、 踢足球 4、玩电脑游戏 II 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. (do) John have a sister ? 2. Mike (have) an orange. 3. Cindy and Helen (has) a soccer ball. 4. (does)they have a desk? Yes, they do. 5. Do you often (play) baseball? 连词成句 1. have, I, an, apple, . 2. you,