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必修1第3单元检测题 (总分150分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a fashion shop. B. In a bank. C. In a department store.2. Whats the time now? A. 8:30 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 10:45 a.m.3. Whats the womans postal code? A. 105642. B. 100056. C. 105600.4. What does the man usually do after class? A. He does homework. B. He plays computer games. C. He plays tennis.5. What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Why does the man prefer to travel by sea? A. Because its cheap and fun. B. Because his wife likes it. C. Because it takes less time.7. How did the man probably spend his vacations before? A. He went abroad. B. He stayed at home. C. He visited some gardens.8. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The man has never traveled abroad. B. The mans wife wants a beautiful garden. C. The man has a pet dog. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Where did the speakers first meet? A. At a singing competition. B. At a dance party. C. At the freshman party.10. Who is good at dancing? A. Mark Johnson. B. Jim Smith. C. Mandy Fox.11. What club will the woman possibly join? A. The dance club. B. The sports club. C. The poetry club. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Why did the man go to Canberra? A. To sightsee. B. To take pictures. C. On business.13. What does the mans company want to do? A. Buy some food abroad. B. Reduce the price of its products. C. Sell its products abroad. 14. Which of the following countries will the man most likely visit next? A. Australia. B. America. C. Germany. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Whats wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a fever. 16. What will the man do next? A. Have lunch. B. Get a number. C. Stand in the line. 17. When will the man probably see the doctor? A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long did the speech last? A. About 52 minutes. B. About 57 minutes. C. About 2 hours. 19. Where did the girl sit? A. Next to President. B. Next to First Lady. C. In the front of the room.20. What was the speech mainly about? A. Economy. B. Lawmaking. C. Education. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I will spend the Spring Festival with my parents. Really? _. A. Its my pleasure B. Its nice to say so C. Send my love to your parents D. Thats very kind of you22. You can take _ book from the shelf as long as you put it back after reading. A. some B. any C. no D. both 23. His mother failed to persuade him _ taking part in the competition. A. into B. of C. about D. with 24. Mary is _ of classical music, so she always attends music concerts. A. proud B. sure C. fond D. confident25. Not only _ his own homework, but also he taught his young sister. A. did he finish B. he finished C. had he finished D. he had finished26. _ you are sure of the rules, you will find the game very interesting. A. Unless B. Because C. Once D. Though 27. He is going to leave for Australia for a holiday the day he _ his work. A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. had finished28. She prefers _ a walk after supper rather than _ at home. A. to take; to stay B. to take; stay C. take; stay D. take; to stay29. I _ my summer holiday with my family in Beijing next week. A. am spending B. spent C. have spent D. spend 30. She is _ newcomer to _ paperwork, but she believes that she can make it. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the31. When I _ by your company, I will visit you. A. am passing B. was passing C. passed D. have passed32. All guests at the party were men; no women were invited _. A. in part B. in all C. as well D. as usual33. Nowadays people are greatly encouraged to travel by public _. A. transport B. track C. road D. highway34. She said she _ half the work already, and needed another hour to finish the rest. A. did B. is doing C. had done D. does35. She would never _ to the unreasonable requirements of her manager. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away 第二节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A few days ago I got a call from my old college friend. The topic at first was about all the good times we had had at college. Then it 36 to a moving story when he started 37 about his father. His fathers 38 health meant he had to stay at the hospital for company. His father 39 insomnia (失眠症) and often said to himself. This made my friend unable to sleep well for a few days. 40 he told his father to keep quiet and try to 41 . His father said that he really wanted to sleep because he was very 42 . He also told my friend to leave him alone if he did not want to keep him company. After saying these words, his father 43 unconscious(失去知觉的)and was sent to the ICU (重症监护室). My friend was very 44 for having spoken rudely to his father. My friend cried like a baby on the other end of the 45 . He told me that he prayed(祈祷)every day, asking God to let his father wake up. He told himself that no matter 46 words came out of his fathers mouth, he would 47 accept them if he could wake up. He hoped that God could give him a(n) 48 to make up for his faults (过失). Often we 49 when we have to keep our parents company. But do we realize that our parents accompany (陪伴) us 50 they live, especially when we are ill? So from now on, dont complain when we have to accompany our parents. 36. A. changed B. preferred C. brought D. aimed 37. A. talking B. caring C. thinking D. worrying 38. A. strong B. serious C. poor D. right 39. A. suffered from B. lived with C. shared with D. stopped from 40. A. Angrily B. Lonely C. Usually D. Proudly 41. A. walk B. laugh C. eat D. sleep 42. A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. quiet 43. A. moved B. felt C. fell D. dropped 44. A. clever B. afraid C. great D. sorry 45. A. room B. road C. telephone D. city 46. A. when B. how C. where D. what 47. A. gladly B. rudely C. nearly D. hardly 48. A. answer B. chance C. decision D. experience 49. A. agree B. worry C. complain D. relax 50. A. as long as B. as well as C. even though D. if only 第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 ABecause of my curiosity (好奇心), I had a really exciting weekend. I took a trip to Gloucester to see some of the worlds most beautiful animals whales in the North Atlantic Ocean. After a long trip by train and bus, we got on the ship called the Privateer. On our way to see the whales on that beautiful sunny day, I grew more and more excited. After a while we stopped, and everyone on the ship started to shout because wed seen whales. It was wonderful! While we were watching the whales, a guide was giving us information about them. She told us that we were seeing only two kinds of whales 50-foot whales (singing whales) and 70-foot whales (the second largest whales on the earth). She also said we could easily tell the different kinds of whales by their tails (尾巴), since every whale has a different tail, just as people have different fingerprints (指纹).They all have names as well. On this trip, we saw Salt and Pepper, two whales named by a scientist and a fisherman. They swam together all the time. Sometimes whales came so close to the ship that we thought we could touch them. I took twenty-seven photos, which was a really hard job because they moved so quickly, and stayed on the surface of the ocean for such a short time. Having seen the whales was one of the chances few people ever got. I was lucky enough to have that chance.51. The passage is mainly about _.A. the different kinds of whalesB. the different kinds of animals in the oceanC. a trip to study ocean animals D. a trip to see whales52. Which of the following transport did the author NOT use during the trip?A. The train. B. The plane.C. The bus. D. The ship.53. We can learn from the third paragraph that _.A. there were only two kinds of whalesB. 70-foot whales are the largest in the worldC. whales all have different tailsD. whales have fingerprints as people do54. What did the author do when she saw the whales?A. She gave them the names Salt and Pepper.B. She swam with them.C. She got close to touch them.D. She took photos of them. BPeople travel for a variety of reasons. It may be for pleasure or it may be for business. It may be to visit family or it may be to pay respects to their deceased ancestors. But most often we think of travel as something exciting, something that we like doing. It is really a good way to see a new place, learn about a new culture, and experience many new things. Traveling has a long history; ever since nomads (游牧民) realized that living under certain climatic conditions meant they would have better means to feed their families. In such cases, they thought there was a need to move to those better conditions areas. Until now, nomadic lifestyles exist as they did centuries ago. Today people still move from poorer regions of their countries to more developed parts. They hope to find better jobs and live a better life. In a word, people travel to improve the condition of their lives. Besides that, people travel for enjoyment purposes. They want to get away from their busy lifestyles. So they travel to quiet environments or distant places to enjoy the comfort that allows them to relax. There is also an emotional (情感的) reason to travel. For example, people travel to reunite(团聚) with family or friends from distant places, or to meet their lovers. 55. The underlined word deceased in the first paragraph probably means _.A. close B. deadC. sick D. poor56. With the example of nomads, the author wants to tell us that _.A. traveling began a long time agoB. nomads are good at travelingC. nomads are the leaders of traveling D. traveling is the main lifestyle of nomads57. Which of the following is NOT a reason mentioned in the passage for traveling?A. Going to another city to attend a meeting.B. Getting together with old friends. C. Collecting money for a poor region. D. Going to a quiet place for a holiday.58. What can we learn from the passage?A. People usually think traveling is fun.B. Many people like the nomadic lifestyle.C. Traveling can develop ones will.D. Most people travel to feed their families.CMy basketball coach at Princeton used to say, On the court, you can tell who is selfish. When my sister Michelle started seeing Barack Obama, she said to me, I want you to take him out to play, to see what type of guy he is when hes not around me. So I invited Barack to play basketball with a few friends of mine. I was very nervous because I had already met Barack a few times; I was thinking this guy seemed like a good guy. We played a hard five-on-five. He was thin but not weak. He played extremely left-handed. He dealt with everything perfectly. He wasnt the best guy out there or the worst guy. I liked the fact that he was confident but wasnt cocky (骄傲的). Barack was very team-oriented (有团队精神的), very unselfish. He fit in like he was one of us he wasnt trying to be president of Harvard Law Review. The best part about it was that when we were on the same team, he did not pass me the ball every single time. He wasnt trying to suck up to my sister through me. I was glad to give my sister the good news: Your boy is straight, and he can ball. He isnt selfish, which is the greatest compliment (赞美) you can give both a player and a leader. Youve got a guy who is running a government in a classy, efficient and thoughtful manner. Thats the same guy I got to know playing basketball when he was seeing my sister. 59. Why did Michelle ask her brother to take Barack to play basketball?A. To see whether he was confident.B. To see whether he was good at sports.C. To see whether he had good character.D. To see whether he could get along with others. 60. During the basketball game, Barack _.A. performed best the whole timeB. played left-handedC. changed himself to fit in with the teamD. wanted to be the team leader to prove himself61. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. please B. take upC. help D. look for62. The author writes the last paragraph in order to show that he _.A. believes that Obama can do his job wellB. is proud of having a relative like ObamaC. is sure that Obama is a good basketball playerD. thinks Obama hasnt changed his manner at allDGrowing your own fruit and vegetables is one of the best things in the world. It is very good for your health and also brings happiness to you. To be a successful fruit-and-vegetable grower, check out these tips: A family affair(事件) Get all family members to take part in growing. Children will learn where food comes from, and they may like to have their own small fields. Size doesnt matter You can work in any place you like, not just in a common vegetable garden. Grow fruit and vegetables in a window box, or use your flowerbed (花圃) to grow vegetables and beautiful flowers together. The natural way If you want to grow foods organically, you cant use spray (喷剂) that would harm children, pets and wildlife (野生动物). Youll be working with nature rather than against it.A little effort Growing your own food doesnt take up too much time and costs little. A few seeds and some basic tools will be OK. Second-hand tools can often be both cheap and good to use. 63. Why does the author give us some tips for growing our own food?A. Because it is very good for our health. B. Because it makes us happy. C. To help us grow the food well. D. To let us learn from him.64. The author thinks growing ones own food is _.A. a waste of time B. too expensive C. good for nature D. very boring65. We shouldnt use spray because _.A. it works against nature B. children dont like the smell C. it costs too much D. it is difficult to use66. We can learn from the passage that _.A. second-hand tools cant be used to grow foodB. children cant get anything from gardening C. its very tiring to grow ones own foodD. one can grow his or her own food in fields of any sizeECan you believe you can tell where people are from or where they have been just by looking at their hair? Scientists in the USA have found it in a recent study. There is a special kind of water where you live. Hair can show the composition (成分) of the local water clearly. If a man moved from Beijing to Salt Lake City, his hair would show his change in location. We know that water is made up of H and O atoms (原子) in our bodies, which end up in our tissues (组织), fingernails and hair. Once scientists know the composition of water in a certain city or state, they can tell where a person comes from through his or her hair. Of course, there may be similar types of water in different areas, so this technique cant tell us exactly where a person is from. However, it could be popular with the police, for it could help find the criminal(罪犯). One scientist says, This technique doesnt allow you to find the needle in a haystack (稻草堆), but it reduces the size of the haystack.67. From the passage we learn that _. A. H and O atoms end up in our brainsB. you can tell a persons location exactly by looking at his or her hairC. different places have different water compositionD. water composition is clearly showed in hair68. Which is TRUE about the new technique?A. It has been proved by the US police.B. It can help people find a needle in a haystack.C. It wont be used by the police. D. Its very useful but not always exact.69. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The technique can help the police narrow their search area. B. It is impossible to fin

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