Unit Reading and Writing课件.ppt

HuntingforaJob ReadingandWriting Unit4 Unit4HuntingforaJob MoreThingstoDo 4 CareerSkillDescription 2 Unit4HuntingforaJob behave askandanswerquestionsatinterviewsproperly filloutapersonalresumeform writeajobapplicationletter Inthisunit youwilllearnto 3 Section1GettingThingsReady 4 Activity2 ReadthepassageinSection2andcompletethefollowingparagraph Section1GettingThingsReady Herearesometricksforyoutoanswerthequestionsproperlyataninterview Fortheimportantthingsinajob youshouldmentionspecific1 suchasthechallengeandthefeelingofaccomplishmentitbrings Thecompany s2 andopportunitiesforadvancementcanbegivenasreasonsforworkingforit Youcanalso3 youracademicqualifications jobskills enthusiasmorperformanceastheemploymentreasons Additionally responsestoyourgreateststrengthsandespeciallyyour4 shouldbeinthepositiveway Asto5 youshoulddosomeresearchbeforehandtogetaclearideaofwhatyoucanget rewards reputation pointto weaknesses salaryexpectations 5 Section2ThingstoDo ActivityOne 6 Section2ThingstoDo The14WaystoLookforaJobMostjob huntersthinktherearebasicallyonlythreewaystogoabouttheirjob hunt resumes ads andagencies Actually therearefourteen theeffectivenessrateinbrackets 1 UsingtheInternettolookforjob postingsortopostone sownresume 1 2 Mailingoutresumestoemployersatrandom 7 3 Answeringadsinprofessionalortradejournalsappropriatetoyourfield 7 4 Answeringlocalnewspaperads 5 24 dependingonsalarydemands 5 Goingtoprivateemploymentagenciesorheadhunters 5 24 dependingonsalarydemands RelatedInformation 7 Section2ThingstoDo 6 Goingtoplaceswhereemployerscometopickoutworkers suchasunionhiringhalls 8 7 TakingaCivilServiceexam 12 8 Askingaformerteacherorprofessorforadvice 12 9 Goingtothestate Federalemploymentserviceoffice 14 10 Askingfamilymembers friends orprofessionalsyouknowforadvice 33 11 Knockingonthedoorofanyemployer factory orofficethatinterestsyou whethertheyareknowntohaveavacancyornot 47 8 Section2ThingstoDo 12 Byyourself usingthephonebook sYellowPagestoidentifyfieldsthatinterestyou thencallingemployersinthosefieldstoseeifthey rehiringforthekindofworkyoucando 69 13 Inagroupwithotherjob hunters usingthephonebook sYellowPagesasabove 84 14 Doingwhatiscalled thecreativeapproachtojob huntingorcareer change doinghomeworkonyourself tofigureoutwhatyourfavoriteandbestskillsare thendoingface to faceinterviewingforinformationonly atorganizationsinyourfield usingyourpersonalcontactstogetinformedofeachorganizationthathasinterestedyou whichmaybethepersonwhoactuallyhasthepowertohireyou notnecessarilythehumanresourcesdepartment 86 9 referto qualification academic involve accomplishment contribution identify reputation performance SectionTwoThingstoDo ActivityOneListenandWrite cite 10 SectionTwoThingstoDo Question3Howmuchdothesetipsbenefityou Question2Howcanyouanswerquestionsproperlyinaninterview Question1Whatisimportantforasuccessfulinterview Read and Think 11 ReadandThink HowtoAnswerQuestionsinanInterviewAninterviewisaquestion and answerprocess Goodanswerswillsurelybringyouanadvantageandthepossibilityofgettingyouridealjob Herearegoodanswerstosomeofthetoughquestionsaskedinjobinterviews 1 Whatisimportanttoyouinajob Mentionspecificrewardsotherthanapaycheck forexample challenge thefeelingofaccomplishment andknowingthatyouhavemadeacontribution 12 ReadandThink 2 Whydoyouwanttoworkforthisorganization Citeitsreputation theopportunitiesitoffers andtheworkingconditions Stressthatyouwanttoworkforthisorganization notjustanyorganization 3 Whyshouldweemployyou Pointtoyouracademicqualifications jobskills andenthusiasmaboutworkingfortheorganization Mentionyourperformanceinschoolorpreviousemploymentasevidenceofyourabilitytolearn Ifthejobinvolvesmanagementresponsibilities refertopastactivitiesasproofofyourabilitytogetalongwithothersandtoworkaspartofateam 13 ReadandThink 4 Whatareyourgreateststrengths Givearesponselikeoneofthefollowing Icanseewhatneedstobedoneanddoit I mwillingtomakedecisions Icanorganizemytimeefficiently 5 Whatareyourgreatestweaknesses Identifyoneortwo suchasthefollowing Itendtodrivemyselftoohard Iexpectotherstoperformbeyondtheircapacities Notetheseweaknessescouldalsoberegardedasdesirablequalities Thetrickwiththisquestionistodescribeaweaknesssothatitcouldalsobeconsideredavirtue 14 ReadandThink 6 Whatareyoursalaryexpectations Youmusthaveaclearideaofthemarketpriceofapersonlikeyouand moreover whattheorganizationusuallypaysforthepositionandsomeonelikeyou Neverfightabattlewithoutpreparation Ifyourexpectationsoundsreasonable theywillprobablytrytomeetyourprice 320words translation 15 ReadandThink Task1Testyourproblem solvingability Findoutatleastthreethingsyouhavetopayattentiontoataninterview Therearesomanythingstobecarefulaboutwhenyougotoaninterview tonameonlyafew 1 Arriveontimeoralittleearlier 2 Dressproperly 3 Speakpolitely clearlyandloudlyenoughtobeheard 4 Sitwithastraightbackanddon tplaywithfingersorotherthings 5 Listencarefullywhentheinterviewerisspeakingandmakesomesmallsignstoshowthatyouarefollowing 16 ReadandThink Task2Tellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse WriteTforTrueandFforFalse 1 Whenaskedabouttheimportantthingsinajob youshouldstresssalary 2 Workingconditionsinanorganizationcanbecitedasareasonforthework 3 Managementworkrequirestheabilitytogetalongwithothers 4 Willingnesstomakedecisionsmayberegardedasadisadvantage 5 Neverdiscussyourweaknessesinajobinterview 6 Yoursalaryexpectationsshouldbebasedonseveralfactors F F T T F T 17 ReadandThink Task3Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions 1 Whatisajobinterview Ajobinterviewisaquestion and answerprocess 2 Whataretheimportantthingsinajobyoushouldmentioninaninterview Weshouldmentionsuchspecificrewardsaschallenge thefeelingofaccomplishment andyourcontribution 18 ReadandThink 3 Whatarethechiefreasonsforworkingforanorganization Itsreputation theopportunitiesitoffers andtheworkingconditions 4 Whatarethequalificationswhichcanpersuadetheemployertohiretheapplicant One sacademicqualifications jobskills andenthusiasmaboutworkingfortheorganization performanceinschoolorpreviousemployment 19 ReadandThink 5 Whatshouldyouknowaboutbeforetalkingaboutyoursalaryexpectations Themarketpriceofsomeonelikeyouandtheusualpayoftheorganizationforthepositionandsomeonelikeyou 6 Haveyoueverbeeninterviewed Whatwasitlike Open 20 ReadandThink Task4MatchAwithB AB1 作决定a anidealjob2 工作条件b academicqualifications3 理想工作c makeadecision4 求职面试d feelingofaccomplishment5 学术资格e makeacontribution6 难题f marketprice7 做贡献g workingcondition8 超出能力范围h ajobinterview9 成就感i toughquestions10 市场价格j beyondone scapacities 1 c2 g3 a4 h5 b6 i7 e8 j9 d10 f 21 ReadandThink Task5Fillintheblankswiththerightwordsorphrases Changetheformwherenecessary 1 Itis thatweshouldprovideforthepoor 2 Hisexcellent atcollegeearnedhimhisidealjob 3 Thearticle manyofthestatisticsobtainedfromtheresearch 4 Newcollegegraduates aimtoohighwhenlookingforajob identifyefficientlyreputationinvolvereasonablerefertoperformancecontributiondesirabletendto desirable performance referredto tendto 22 ReadandThink 5 Working isthebasicrequirementforallstaffmembers 6 Thecompanyhasahigh ofmanyyears standingforgoodquality 7 Hewastoldthatthejobwould muchtravel 8 ItisnecessaryforustouseInternetina way 9 Passengersareaskedto theirsuitcases 10 Thosewhohavemadeoutstanding shouldberewarded efficiently reputation involve reasonable identify contributions 23 ReadandThink Task6ReadtheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish 1 Herearemysuggestionsaboutimprovingthequalityoftheproductsofourcompany Herearetheanswerstothequestionsyouasked 2 Hewantstobeasoftwareengineerotherthanasoftwaredeveloper Theoldmanwantedtoseehisgrandsonotherthanhisson 24 ReadandThink 3 Iknowfourlanguages suchasJapaneseandEnglish Theygrowalotoffruitssuchasorangesandapples 4 Welearntousethecomputersothatwemightkeepupwiththetimes Hespendsmoretimeworkingeverydaysothathecanmakegreaterprogress 5 Neversayanythingwithoutproof evidence Neverdoanythingwithoutcertainty 25 Section3ThingstoWrite ActivityOne Task basedWriting 26 Section3ThingstoWrite ActivityOne Task basedWriting ApplicationLetter Task1Studythefollowingtipsforwriting Task2Studythefollowinglanguageforwriting Task3Studythefollowingmodelforwiting Task4Writeanapplicationletterofyourown 27 Section3ThingstoWrite Whenwritinganapplicationletter youshouldincludethefollowing Salutation Addressyourlettertoanamedpersonratherthanadepartment Useformallanguage Mr Ms whenaddressingthem Ifyoudonotknowthenameofthecontactintheorganization use DearSirorMadam Opening Usetwoorthreesentencestosparktheemployer sinterestbystatingyourreasonforwritingandidentifythepositionforwhichyouareapplying Task1Studythefollowingtipsforwriting 28 Section3ThingstoWrite Body Outlineyourstrongestqualifications education abilities performanceatcollegeandawards anddemonstratehowyourbackgroundandexperiencequalifyyouforthejob Donotrepeatwhatissaidinyourresume Closing Closeyourapplicationletterwithconfidenceandanexpectationofaninterview Closebythankingyourreaderforhisorhertimeandconsideration Complimentaryclosing Endyourletterwith Yourssincerely or Yoursfaithfully ContinuewithyoursignatureandFullNameandfinishwithastatementthatyourresumeisenclosedaftertwolines 29 Section3ThingstoWrite Wordsandphrases applicantn 申请者assurevt 保证recommendationn 推荐enclosevt 附寄 含有bequalifiedfor胜任beresponsiblefor负责inreply answerto答复applyfor申请 Task2Studythefollowinglanguageforwriting 30 Section3ThingstoWrite IamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforthepositionofAdministrativeAssistant IwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofAssistantMarketingManager IwillbegraduatingfromLinyunVocationalCollegewithadiplomainBusinessAdministration IhaveworkedasasecretaryforLiyuanCompanyforover3years Iamresponsibleforschedulingmeetingsandappointments Ifeelconfidentthatmystrongtechnicalexperienceandeducationwillmakemeaverycompetitivecandidateforthisposition Enclosedaremyresumeandaletterofrecommendation Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience Sentencepatterns 31 Section3ThingstoWrite Task3Studythefollowingmodelforwiting NewStarCompanyLtd BaiyunAvenue Guangzhou 510000March8 2009DearSir Madam Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofthecustomerservicerepresentativeinyourcompany IwillbeaJune2010graduatefromGuangdongLiyuanVocationalCollegewithadiplomainBusinessEnglish Mymajorhaspreparedmetocommunicateeffectivelywithpeople 32 Section3ThingstoWrite Referringtomyresume youwillnotethatIhaveparticipatedinvariousactivitiesandprograms TheseexperiencesrequirethatIdealwithcomplaintsandproblemsofdifferentgroups Iamsurethatmyeducationalbackgroundandextracurricular 课外的 experienceshavepreparedmetomakeacontributionforyourcompany Enclosedyouwillfindacopyofmyresumeandlettersofrecommendationfromemployersandprofessors Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience YoursSincerely AmyMathewsAmyMathewsEnclosure resume 33 Section3ThingstoWrite Activitiy2AppliedWritingTask1Lookatthewords singlea 未婚的curriculumn 课程minorn 副修referencen 证明书 人 介绍信 人 responsibilityn 职责analyticala 善于分析的 34 Section3ThingstoWrite competenta 能胜任的cooperativea 有合作精神的creativea 富创造力的extracurricularactivity课外活动nativeplace hometown籍贯coursestaken所学课程socialpractice社会实践 35 Section3ThingstoWrite Task2Fillouttheformwithyourowninformation 36 Section4MoreThingstoDo ActivityOne 37 Section4MoreThingstoDo Task1Choosetheanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence 1 Theresponsibilitiesofthesecretaryincludethefollowingexcept A arrangingmeetingsB distributingmaterialC cleaningtheofficeD makingappointments 38 Section4MoreThingstoDo 2 Themainfunctionofthesecretarywillbe A supportingtheworkofthemanagerB answeringtelephonesC greetingvisitorsD schedulingmeetings 39 Section4MoreThingstoDo 3 Tobequalifiedforthejob theapplicantmust A beamaleB haverelevantexperienceC majorinComputerD begoodatEnglish 40 Section4MoreThingstoDo 4 Theword enter inthesentence andenterimportantinformationintothecomputer mostprobablymeans A comeinB goinC putinD joinin 41 Section4MoreThingstoDo 5 Fromtheadvertisement wecaninferthefollowingexceptthatthesecretary A needtoworkovertimesometimesB cangetfreelunchesC willbeacollegegraduateD willmainlyworkatweekends 42 Task2Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithappropriatewordsfromtheboxbelow ApplicationLetterDearSir Madam IaminterestedinthepositionofsecretaryadvertisedonMarch18 2008onyourwebsite andthereforeIamwritingto1 thejob Section4MoreThingstoDo underpressureapplyforavailableimprovediplomalimitreachsuccessfullyeagertoas applyfor 43 Section4MoreThingstoDo IwillbegraduatingfromLinnanVocationalCollegewitha2 inSecretaryinJune2010 InDecember2008 I3 passedtheSecretaryLicensure 执照 Examination LastsummerIconductedmyinternship4 asecretaryinGuangdongAlaCompanyinwhichIwasexposed 接触 todifferentsecretarial 秘书的 tasks Thisexperience5 myabilitytoworkeffectively 有效地 asasecretary andtowork6 andinateam diploma improved underpressure successfully as 44 Section4MoreThingstoDo Asastudentsoontograduate myprofessionaljobexperienceis7 However IbelieveyouwillfindthatIhaveaquickmindandamwillingtolearnandthatIam8 makeacontributiontoyourcompany Iam9 foraninterviewatyourconvenienceandcanbe10 at orbyemailat RespectfullyYours WangFang limited eagerto available reached 45 ReadandThink HowtoAnswerQuestionsinanInterviewAninterviewisaquestion and answerprocess Goodanswerswillsurelybringyouanadvantageandthepossibilityofgettingyouridealjob Herearegoodanswerstosomeofthetoughquestionsaskedinjobinterviews 1 Whatisimportanttoyouinajob Mentionspecificrewardsotherthanapaycheck forexample challenge thefeelingofaccomplishment andknowingthatyouhavemadeacontribution 46 ReadandThink 2 Whydoyouwanttoworkforthisorganization Citeitsreputation theopportunitiesitoffers andtheworkingconditions Stressthatyouwanttoworkforthisorganization notjustanyorganization 3 Whyshouldweemployyou Pointtoyouracademicqualifications jobskills andenthusiasmaboutworkingfortheorganization Mentionyourperformanceinschoolorpreviousemploymentasevidenceofyourabilitytolearn Ifthejobinvolvesmanagementresponsibilities refertopastactivitiesasproofofyourabilitytogetalongwithothersandtoworkaspartofateam 47 ReadandThink 4 Whatareyourgreateststrengths Givearesponselikeoneofthefollowing Icanseewhatneedstobedoneanddoit I mwillingtomakedecisions Icanorganizemytimeefficiently 5 Whatareyourgreatestweaknesses Identifyoneortwo suchasthefollowing Itendtodrivemyselftoohard Iexpectotherstoperformbeyondtheircapacities Notetheseweaknessescouldalsoberegardedasdesirablequalities Thetrickwiththisquestionistodescribeaweaknesssothatitcouldalsobeconsideredavirtue 48 ReadandThink 6 Whatareyoursalaryexpectations Youmusthaveaclearideaofthemarketpriceofapersonlikeyouand moreover whattheorganizationusuallypaysforthepositionandsomeonelikeyou Neverfightabattlewithoutpreparation Ifyourexpectationsoundsreasonable theywillprobablytrytomeetyourprice 320words 49 ReadandThink 6 Whatareyoursalaryexpectations Youmusthaveaclearideaofthemarketpriceofapersonlikeyouand moreover whattheorganizationusuallypaysforthepositionandsomeonelikeyou Neverfightabattlewithoutpreparation Ifyourexpectationsoundsreasonable theywillprobablytrytomeetyourprice 320words 50 Languagestudy Herearegoodanswerstosomeofthetoughquestionsaskedinjobinterviews Hereis are usedforintroducingsth orsb 下面是 这是 Forexample Herearethesamplesyourequirefortheproducts 这些是你要的产品样本 Hereisthegeneralmanagerwhowillattendthemeeting 这位是将参加会议的总经理 51 Languagestudy Mentionspecificrewardsotherthanapaycheck reward n sth gainedasreturnforworkorservice anamountofmoneygiventosomeonewhohelps报酬 奖金Forexample Hewillexpectsomerewardafterworkingsohardforthiscomapany 他这么努力为者及公司工作 会得到一些报酬的 Thescientistreceivedatitleasarewardforhisservicestothenation 这位科学家因对国家有贡献而获得光荣称号 otherthan except不包括 除了 以外Forexample IhavenotstudiedforeignlanguagesotherthanEnglish 除了英语外 我没学过其他外语 Sheseldomappearsotherthanhappy 她总是看起来很幸福 52 Languagestudy accomplishment pletelyandsuccessfullydone theactoffinishingworkcompletelyandsuccessfully成就 完成Forexample Thefirstwalkonthemoonisquiteanaccomplishment 第一次在月球上行走是一项了不起的成就 Allnationsmustworkfortheaccomplishmentofpeaces 每个国家都应该为和平的实现而努力 53 Languagestudy contribution n theactofjoiningwithothersingivingorsupplying money help etc 贡献Forexample Charitiesrelyonvoluntarydonations contributions 慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠 Neverswell 膨胀 withpridewhenyoumakesomecontributions 有了贡献不要沾沾自喜 54 Languagestudy cite vt mention esp asanexampleinastatement argument引用 引证Forexample Thelawyercitedpreviouscasetosupporthisargument 律师引用以前的一则案例来证明自己的论点 Severalfactorshavebeencitedasthecauseoftheunrest 很多因素被引证为这次动荡的原因 55 Languagestudy reputation n anopinionheldbyothers aboutsth orsomeone thedegreetowhichoneiswellthoughtof名誉 名声Forexample Hisreputationforintegritywaspermanentlyfractured 他那刚正不阿的声誉被永远地毁了Heacquiredenviablereputationforhisartisticability 他的艺术才能使他赢得了令人羡慕的声誉 56 Languagestudy stress vt giveasenseofimportanceto certainmatter 强调 着重Forexample Wemustlaystress n onself reliance 我们必须强调自力更生 Itisimportanttostressthatourcolleaguesaredoingtheirutmosttodealwiththischallenge 必须强调 我们的同僚正在尽最大努力应对挑战 57 Languagestudy pointto showdirectionorposition表明 指向Forexample Theneedleofacompassalwayspointstothesouth 罗盘的指针永远指向南 Oneexampletheypointtoistheonethey vereadinthatbook 他们给出的一个例子正是他们在书中读到的 58 Languagestudy academic a concerningteachingorstudying esp inacollegeoruniversity ofacollegeoruniversity学术的 学校的Forexample Honorsandacademicdegreeswereheapeduponhim 他被授予种种荣誉和学位 Hisinfluenceisdeeplyseatedinacademiccircles 他在学术界的影响是很深的 59 Languagestudy qualification n necessaryability experience orknowledge资格 条件Forexample Herqualificationsanswertherequirementsofthejob 她的资历符合该项工作的要求 ThehighestqualificationTomholdsisfromavocationalschool 汤姆的最高学历是职业学校 60 Languagestudy perform vt carryout work fulfillapromise order ect 履行 执行Forexample Thinkingismainlyperformedwithwordsandothersymbols 思想主要是用言语和其它符号来表达的 Nowadays peoplecanperformtheireverydaytaskswithouttheneedofmeetingotherpeoplefacetoface 如今 人们不用面对面接触就能完成日常工作 performance n theactionofperformingsomething行为 表现Forexample Iamsatisfiedwithyourperformanceintheshow 我满意你在这场演出中的表现 Somepeoplearguethatrewardscannotimproveperformanceatwork 有些人认为报酬并不