人教高一下必修4Unit2单元测试题.doc

Book 4 Unit 2单元测试一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. I wouldnt like to go to the party this evening. _ Well have a good time there.A. Come on!B. So what?C. Never mind.D. Have fun!2. Yuan Longping, _ Chinese agricultural scientist, is known for developing the first hybrid rice in _ 1970s. A. /; / B. /; the C. a; / D. a; the 3. The man laughed when he _ what had happened. A. realizedB. realizesC. has realizedD. was realizing 4. Do you regret _ up your well-paid job, Mrs. Lee? No, now I have more time to stay with my daughter. A. to giveB. giving C. to giving D. give 5. Nelson Mandela has won the admiration of the black people, _ he struggled for nearly thirty years. A. who B. against whomC. for whom D. which 6. What made Julia so upset? _ her new bike.A. Lose B. Lost C. Losing D. She lost7. The hotel wants to _ its business by adding a swimming pool. A. deliverB. decorate C. spread D. expand 8. _ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Unless B. AlthoughC. Since D. If 9. _ English every day is necessary for exchange students to communicate with local people.A. Practice speakingB. Practicing speaking C. Practice to speak D. Practicing to speak10. Toms words made me so _ that I didnt know what he was trying to say.A. worriedB. pleasedC. excitedD. confused11. The average _ of the factory has dropped from 100 cars a day to about 60 cars.A. progress B. product C. output D. result12. Lucy didnt study law against her fathers will. _, she chose to become an agricultural scientist. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Instead13. Your attention should be focused _ your homework rather than TV programs. A. on B. into C. to D. for14. This task is very difficult and you should _ your confidence to face the challenge.A. set up B. turn upC. build up D. put up15. Im afraid I cant finish the book this week. _. A. Please go aheadB. Thats right C. Not at all D. Take your time二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)One day, I was heading home after work. Id just 16 to work after my maternity leave (产假), so I was looking forward to getting home to my 17 .Coming down the stairs into the station, I 18 to meet an elderly lady. She was trying to talk to someone. 19 she was speaking another language and it was evening rush hour, no one 20 for her. I could see she was near to 21 . So I walked up, “Can I help you?”She turned to me and started 22 . Besides English, all I 23 know is “Do you speak French?” and a few other words in French. She kept saying what I thought was “home” in English. I finally caught a word 24 Hollywood movies. She was Russian. I named Moscow, and she 25 as if she was about to 26 . Asking her to 27 me, I went to the station office and asked if they had someone who could speak the 28 . But no one could. I wanted to help the woman find her home. We were at a station with 5 different train lines 29 here. We went through the station slowly, and 30 she shouted happily and repeated a very mangled (发音变形的) word of the station name. It was only a forty-minute ride. When we got to her 31 , she was very 32 and asked me to come in for a drink. Showing her the 33 of my child on my phone, I tried to 34 that I had to get home to my baby. She 35 understood and then came out with a toy bear for my baby.16.A. startedB. refusedC. wantedD. prepared17.A. dinnerB. babyC. houseworkD. duty18.A. forgotB. pretendedC. managedD. happened19.A. BecauseB. SoC. IfD. Unless20.A. appearedB. stoppedC. workedD. returned21.A. tearsB. painsC. regretsD. laughs22.A. shoutingB. doubtingC. speakingD. arguing23.A. hardlyB. gladlyC. reallyD. carefully24.A. except forB. according toC. as forD. thanks to25.A. thoughtB. noddedC. shookD. joked26.A. responseB. waitC. cryD. think27.A. protectB. followC. acceptD. meet28.A. languageB. wordC. dialogueD. name29.A. steppingB. jumpingC. movingD. crossing30.A. easilyB. simplyC. suddenlyD. nervously31.A. officeB. schoolC. shopD. house32.A. surprisedB. interestedC. excitedD. shocked33.A. photoB. voiceC. messageD. toy34.A. writeB. explainC. demandD. comment35.A. closelyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. quickly三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A If youre aged 16, 17, 18 or 19 and would like to go out more often, why not join the Teen Travel Club and get cheaper bus travel?To join all you have to do is fill in a form and take it to your nearest bus station. You will also need to show your birth certificate (证明) and a passport (护照)-sized photograph of yourself.You will be given a free Teen Travel membership card which will allow you to travel at a reduced cost.Once youre a member of the Teen Travel Club, you can buy tickets at any bus station, post office or rail ticket office. Each ticket you buy is divided into 10 parts. When you get on the bus, you put the ticket into a special machine which will then stamp one part.The tickets last as long as you like and it doesnt matter how long it takes you to use up all the journeys. However, you must remember to take your membership card with you when you use your ticket, otherwise you may have to pay the full fare if your ticket is checked.Teen Travel tickets cannot be used by more than one person at a time nor can they be used on night services or the 709 express (特快的) bus service.36. To join the club, you need _.A. a photo of yourselfB. a passportC. a bus ticketD. a new stamp37. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. you can ride a bus for free as a memberB. you dont have to pay to be a memberC. you give your ticket to the bus driverD. everyone over the age of 15 can join the club38. This passage is an ad for a _.A. teen travel clubB. bus companyC. travel companyD. post office BI never had friends at school because of my colorful clothes I always wore. My parents always said that if I wanted to have friends, I had to be a friend. I did that, but it didnt work. I was still ignored. I didnt want it to be the same way this year.Before I knew it, it was the first day of school. I got dressed, packed my lunch, and walked to the bus stop. I sat in the cold air, my nose feeling more like a snowflake (雪花). Then, a bus slowly pulled up. The door opened and I saw many eyes staring at me. I walked to the back of the bus. As I passed other kids, they would whisper (低声说) and laugh. The bus trip seemed to take forever before we reached the school. When we arrived, I walked to my classroom and sat at the desk in the very back of the classroom. It wasnt that I disliked school, but I wasnt a big fan of the kids at school. I enjoyed listening to the teacher talk, but I didnt like it when the bell rang for lunch. I hid in the crowd of kids, and walked to an empty table. I opened my lunch bag, and began to eat uncomfortably. A girl with long red hair came over to my table and sat down. I got scared, but she had a friendly smile on her face.“Whats your name?” she asked.“Rachael,” I replied.“I am Monica,” she said. She kept talking to me, and I talked to her a little bit.“No one likes me,” I said after a while of dead silence.“I do,” she replied. “I learned after a while of being lonely that you have to be friends with people that look lonely too. Then no one will ever be lonely in this world,” she said. Ever since those words have been said to me, I have lots of true friends. I will never forget the day my friend gave me advice that would last a lifetime.39. In the eyes of other kids, the clothes Rachael wore were _.A. beautifulB. strangeC. expensiveD. fit40. Why did Rachael walk to the back of the bus?A. Because there were empty seats there.B. Because it was cold in the front of the bus.C. Because he felt nervous about being looked at.D. Because he wanted to enjoy snowflakes alone.41. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Rachael didnt like talking with food in his mouthB. Rachael used to expect the class to be over quicklyC. Rachael was tired of learning at schoolD. Rachael once didnt have many followers at school42. What did Rachael learn in the end?A. We can live without a brother, but not without a friend.B. Making friends with lonely people makes a happier world.C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.D. A friend is never known till a man has need. CGareth Barlow is a young man in Britain. He was one of the seven people who joined the BBC Radio Fours Farming Today program. Gareth was very impressed with his business planning.When Gareth was 13, his family moved to Yorkshire. They lived in a house next door to a farm where he would help out in his spare time. His parents bought him his first sheep for his 18th birthday. He kept it on a friends farm, and a year later he had five lambs.He left Durham University after his first year with the intention of going to an agricultural college. He worked part-time in a farm shop, and was encouraged by Richard Clifford, a local man who works on a farm. “Gaining practical knowledge is the hardest thing for me,” Gareth said. “You can read and read, but some things you can learn only come from experience. I can just sit and listen to Richard talk all day.”Like all the young farmers, he said early mornings in winter were the arduous times. What makes it worthwhile, he believes, is when we are more in touch with nature. We come to understand the world around us more. “I can go to my fields and think. If I hadnt been doing what I do, then these things wouldnt have been here,” he said.The BBC has been following 21-year-old Gareth for a year to see how his dream develops into farming reality. He hopes that through the BBC program, he will find people to help him with his plans, especially the local farmers. Gareth is taking his first steps into the industry. He sold between 400 and 450 lambs at the end of 2011 after three years of keeping groups of sheep.43. We can learn from the passage that Gareth _.A. got into farming with a group of peopleB. helped his friend with business planning C. appeared on a BBC programD. began to keep sheep at age 1344. Why did Gareth leave Durham University?A. He had to work to support his family.B. He wanted to learn about agriculture.C. He took no interest in school studies.D. He received a lot of job offers from farms.45. The underlined word “arduous” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by “_”.A. niceB. importantC. hardD. familiar46. Which of the following is the problem that Gareth is facing as a young farmer?A. He is too young to work by himself on his farm.B. He has no time to read as many books as before.C. His friends cant help him with his plans.D. He doesnt have enough practical knowledge.DThe best way to protect food is to keep it in a cool place. There are several ways to keep food cool without the need for electricity. There are less costly ways than refrigeration (冷藏) to keep food cool. An ice box is a simple invention. It is made mostly of wood. The inside walls are covered with metal. A big piece of ice is placed in the bottom. Millions of homes had ice boxes until refrigerators (冰箱) became common in the 1940s. An ice box will keep food for several days if the outside temperature is not too warm. Probably the best method to keep food cool without electricity is a device (器具) called the evaporative (蒸发的) cooler. Evaporation is the natural change of water from liquid to gas as the water mixes back into the atmosphere. An evaporative cooler is easy to make. And it does not need ice. One common evaporative cooler is built as a tall box. Food is kept on several shelves inside. The shelves are made from pieces of metal with many small holes. All four sides of the box are covered with thick cloth. A container of water is placed at the bottom. Another container of water is placed at the top. The top and bottom of each piece of cloth is placed in the water. This keeps the cloth wet. Put the cooler out in the open air, but not in the sun. Air will pass through the wet cloth. This keeps the inside of the box several degrees cooler than the outside air temperature. And this is often just cool enough to keep food fresh.47. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Simple ways to keep food cool.B. Healthy foods in different seasons.C. The best ways to save energy at home.D. Ways to build a new cooler.48. Compared with an ice box, an evaporative cooler has an advantage in that _.A. it does not need ice B. its easier to be made C. its less costly to be made D. it can be put anywhere 49. Small holes are made in the shelves of an evaporative cooler in order to _.A. let warm air flow through B. let cool air flow throughC. let warm water flow through D. let cool water flow through50. In which part of a website can we find this passage?A. Agriculture.B. Health.C. Technology.D. Education.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its important for everyone to learn how to apologize effectively. You might think that a simple “Im sorry” will take care of everything. 51 There are some situations in which you need to apologize properly. Read on to learn how to apologize effectively.Tip 1: Apologize sincerely.Saying a half-hearted sorry will get you nowhere. 52 If you really want to apologize, you must do it with sincerity. Tip 2: Dont apologize over and over again.Contrary to what you might think, apologizing over and over again isnt going to help you, especially if youre talking with someone whos your boss. 53 How else do you expect your boss to move on if you keep reminding him or her about what you did? Tip 3: 54 A simple explanation might help on some occasions, but dont ramble (漫谈) on and on about it, because it wouldnt seem like youre apologizing for anything anymore. Tip 4: Dont wait too long to apologize.One good tip on how to apologize effectively is to do it as soon as you realize your mistake. Some people put off giving an apology. However, that is quite wrong. 55 But make sure you apologize in person as well.A. Dont expect anything.B. In fact, thats not exactly true.C. So prepare yourself for anything.D. Dont spend too much time on explanations.E. Apologies are not supposed to go on forever.F. It might get you into even bigger trouble than before.G. If you cant meet the person at once, send him or her a message first.四、写作 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Good afternoon, everyone! It is knowing that good health is important to us. A healthy body mean we have enough energy to study. In addition, it can protect us against diseases. Recently, the Students Union had called on us to take exercise. So what can we do for yourself? Firstly, we should make better use of our time in the morning and the breaks among classes. Of course, we can take exercise on the way school and back home, too. Secondly, we should take exercise by doing different kind of sports, such as running, jumping and playing the basketball. Every sport can help us keep healthy. Finally, however sport we do, we