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有关形容词副词比较级的教学建议建议教师可以利用投影,实物教学,简笔画等手段创设多种情景组织学生进行讨论,练习学生口语和笔头的表达能力,可以一图多问。(1)教师可以叫三两个学生到黑板前面来,让他们站成一行.然后,提问:Who is taller? Who is the tallest? Who is short? Who is the shortest? Can you tell me who runs faster? Who runs fastest? 等学生回答完后,教师可以在教室前面划一条线,告诉学生这是staring line.叫另一名同学当发令员,教会他发令的表达法,指挥两个学生从教室前跑到教室后面,然后提问; Who runs slowly? Who runs more slowly? Who runs most slowly? Can you tell me who runs faster? Who runs fastest? Who won? 教师还可以根据具体的情景指导学生就asas/ not so asas.句型进行练习。 (2)教师还可以叫学生进行立定跳远比赛,教师设计问题如下:Who jumps high? Who did well? Who did worse? Who did worst of all? Who jumps highest of all? 此部分练习可以在讲87课时运用。(3)教师准备一个拉力器几个学生前来,比较谁的力气大谁拉的长。问题设计如下: Who is stronger? Who is the strongest? Who is taller? Whose chest-developer is longer? Whose chest-developer is the longest? Who is powerful? Who is the most powerful man? Is Xiao Ming as powerful as Tom?有关阅读的建议(1)教师可以将文章分为五段,先指导学生阅读课文,并把课文中有关比赛的情景让学生用绘画的形式画出来。教师可以每段一张图,每组一段。这样既练习了学生的阅读理解能力,又增加了趣味性,激发学生学习兴趣。(2)教师可以精心设计板书,概况短文,突出文章重点。如:At starting line: Hu shouted: “Ready? Go!” Runners started to run.On the first lap: Li Lei ran faster. On the second lap: Yu Yan began to catch up with Jim. They were neck and neck.On the third lap: The Class 3 and Class 1 runners were still neck and neck. The Class2 dropped the stick. Class 4 fell and hurt.On the fourth lap: Wu Peng in the front dropped his stick and fell behind. Lin Tao ran past him.词汇教学到现在为止,学生学习的英语单词已经很多。如不按照科学规律一味死记硬背,是很难掌握这些单词的。大纲要求“能熟练地运用所学的拼读规则拼写单词。能根据所学的构词法判断和记忆派生词和合成词的词义和词类”。词汇教学应贯彻这一要求,帮助学生提高自学能力,训练他们的科学记忆、联想的能力。本单元词汇量较大,但把单词分类,引导学生按照规律记忆,会大大降低学习的难度。1利用拼读规律和联想记忆单词拼法hold shout still race hurt drop stick rathercold about till face nurse top ticket father2派生词badbadly loudloudlyrunrunnerwinwinnercongratulatecongratulation3兼类词形容词兼副词 fast high long far动词兼名词 jump race介词兼副词 behind4合成词play + ground playground loud + speaker loudspeaker 5同类词 可用图表示人体各部分的名称eye hair arm nose mouth neck body hand leg foot有关采访运动员的交际用语的建议 建议教师设计学生进行采访对话:例如:A: Congratulations.B: Thank you.A: Can you tell me your name?B: My name is Zhao Fang.A: Which class are you in?B: I am in Class 3 Grade 2. A: How did you win the game?B: I didnt play well at first. But the rival made a big mistake. I am lucky.能力训练教学1本单元的单词比较多,难于在短时间内记住,可以放在课文中去消化理解,分散难度,以便收到比较好的效果。2本单元应着重练习形容词、副词的比较等级和有关祝贺(Good wishes and Congratulations)的日常交际用语。形容词和副词的比较等级在日常生活中运用比较多,务必要熟练掌握。3两篇阅读课文情节生动,扣人心弦,用词恰到好处。同学们要反复朗读,最好能背诵。学生应该能用比较流利的英语叙述本校运动会上的一些比赛情况。有关介绍比赛结果的练习 NameThe 100meter-race The high jumps Julia Read1421.42mLinda White1451.35mSally Brown151.30mNameThe 800meter- raceThe long jumpSimon Hill3 304.8mJohn smith 3 244.8mBen little3 204.3mName The 1,500meter-raceThe shotputJim green8 40 7.5m Oliver tour 9 147.5mCarol Jones 9 14 8.m 教师可以先让学生阅读本表,然后用形容词和副词的比较级或者as/ so as的句型造句。不得少于6句。hold用法分析1)hold在句中用作及物动词时,有如下意义和用法:(1)握,抓住,拿住。如:She is holding up an umbrella. 她正打着伞。He held me by the sleeve. 他抓着我的袖子。Hold the line稍候别挂断。(打电话用语)(2)容纳,装着。如:The hall can hold 1000 people.这个大厅能容纳1000人。(3)拥有,占有。如:I held the job for two years. 这工作我干了两年。(4)举行(会议等)。如:They held many get- togethers with the foreign friends. 他们和和外国朋友举行了多次联欢。(5)用于某些固定搭配。a. hold back“阻碍、阻止”,如:No one can hold back the wheel of history. 谁也不能阻止历史车轮前进。b. hold on意为“等待、停止、不要挂断电话”。如:Hold on a moment till I put my coat on等一下,让我穿上外衣。c. hold ones head high意为“昂首挺胸”。如:They held their heads high when they walked into the meeting hall.他们昂首挺胸地走进了会场。d. hold up意为“举起,抬起,耽搁”。如:Women can hold up half the sky. 妇女能顶半边天。The storm held us up. 暴雨把我们耽搁了。Lesson 85多媒体教学设计方案Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionRevise the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs.(录像演示)复习形容词和副词的比较等级的形式及其用法。(图片展示)让学生比较图中的人物,复习形容词和副词的比较等级的形式及其用法。Jim is young. Lucy is younger than Jim. Kate is the youngest. The bike is going fast.The tractor is going faster.The taxi is going the fastest.(学生活动)让学生看图片用比较级表达图片中的人物,然后让学生总结出the comparative form:Regular forms and Irregular formsStep 2 Presentation1.Leading-in设问导入本课关于运动会的教学:1. Does your school hold a sports meeting every year?2. Do you take part in it? Which sport can you do well in?3. How many sports are there at the sports meeting?2.(课件演示)教学关于运动的词语hold a sports meeting, the 100-metre race, the high jump, the long jump, the relay raceStep 3 Read and learn(录像演示)演示the 100-metre race的情景,回答:Who was first/second/third in the 100-metre race?(录像演示)演示the high jump的情景,回答:Who won the high jump?(录像演示)演示the long jump的情景,回答:Who was first/second/third in the long jump?(课件演示)演示副词的比较等级课件,了解副词比较等级的构成和用法Step 4 Practise(图表练习活动)根据表格中比赛的结果,让学生用比较等级表达比赛的情况。图表1The gilrs 100-metre raceHan Meimei167Lucy162Wu Dong154图表2The boys high jumpLin Tao 1.59 mBill 1.64mZhang Jun 1.77mStep 5 Read and act(录像演示)演示对话的情景,学生了解对话内容,教学新单词neck,解释句子:Which sport are you in today? It means Which sport are you taking part in today?。Step 6 Exercises用动词正确时态填空。Last week No. 14 Middle School _ (hold) a sports meeting on the playground. Lily _(run) fastest of all in the 100-metre race. Zhang Jun _(do) best of all in the high jump and Liu Mei _ (jump) farthest of all in the long jump. Ling Li _ (fall) and _(hurt)his neck, so he _(do)take part in any sport. Now he _(be) much better.Keys: held, ran, did Jumped, fell, hurt, didnt, is从方框中选择适当的词语完成句子。best, far, fall, which, better, jump, hold a sports meeting1. Zhang Liang _highest of all.2. They _on the playground this year.3. Who jumps _than Mark?4. Zhang Jun did _of all.5.

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