安通学校2010年成人高考高起点英语内部讲义.doc

四、书面表达1、假设你是李华，你在报纸上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他因该去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。比赛时间：7月18日报名时间：截止到6月30日报名地点：北京电视台注意：1. 词数:100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3. 参考词汇；词汇大赛talent showDear Peter， Yours， Li Hua【参考答案】Dear Peter, I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese , Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18 . I know you like singing , and you are in Beijing during that period . I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent , and how well youve learned Chinese . If you would like to try , youll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June . If there in anything I can do for you , I would be more than glad to help. Yours, Li Hua【解析】短文应包括下列内容：1）告诉对方表演的时间和地点；2）报名的截止时间；3）报名地点。2、假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间，Andy Smith将借住你家。请你代表劝驾写信给Andy，欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下：*上午：学校活动*下午：游览市区*晚上：看电视，玩游戏，聊天注意：1） 词数：100左右2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3） 参考词汇：安排arrangeDear Andy, Yours sincerely, Li Hua【参考答案】Dear AndyI am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home .My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us . Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you . I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning ,but in the afternoon , Ill show you around and take you to some places of interest . Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV , playing games , and meeting people . Im sure well have a wonderful time and enjoy each others company.Im looking forward very much to meeting you soon . Yours sincerely Li Hua【解析】短文必须包括下列要点：1） 要有开头语；2） 表示欢迎；3） 要说明题目中的一些活动安排；4） 要有结束语。3、假设你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。请根据下列要求写封回信。 *时间：7月初开始，4小时/天（周一至周五） *程度：三个级别（初级到高级） *授课教师经验丰富，小班上课 注意：1 词数：100左右2 可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Paul， Yours， Li Hua 【参考答案】Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels , form beginning to advanced , All the courses start in early July . Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students . You will get a lot of practice in such a class . All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. Classes meet four hours a day , five days w week-Monday though Friday . If you decide to come or need any further information , do let me know. Yours， Li Hua【解析】围绕下列内容要点写出短文1）开头和结尾句；2）开学日期及上课时间；3）分三个级别4）教师经验丰富；5）小班上课。 4、 假设你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下表中的内容。自然情况位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住成就经济发展迅速新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等存在问题水、空气污染交通拥挤对江城发展的看法（内容由考生自己拟定）注意：1 回信中不能使用“江城“以外的地名。2 词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计人词数。参考词汇：经济economy n.Dear Bob,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city , Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng. Yours, Xiaohua【参考答案】Dear Bob,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng . The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River . It is a beautiful place for people to live in . Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years . New factories , houses , and roads have been built .More schools and hospitals are available for its people . However , there are still some problems , such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours . In my opinion , Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically . I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we ll have a letter hometown in future. Yours, Xiaohua【解析】短文需包括下列要点：1） 江城位于长江边，风景优美，适合居住；2） 经济发展迅速；3） 新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等；4） 存在的问题；水、空气污染，交通拥挤；5） 江城应进一步发展经济，保护环境。5、假设你是李越，你的加拿大笔友Steve来信，他和他的一些同学正在学中文，请你推荐两本中文的词典。根据下表提供的信息，请你给他写一封回信。英汉/汉英词典新华字典收词（字）18000（英语）/20000（汉语）10000价格52元11元特点大量例子、用法说明，适合初学者中国最常用的汉语字典参考词汇；推荐recommend（v.）英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)新华词典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)注意:词数:100左右Dear Steve, Yours Li Yue【参考答案】Dear Steve,Im so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese . Id like to recommend the following two dictionaries . The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners , It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words . Besides plenty of examples , it has many notes telling you how to use a word , Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary , and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words . It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese . Of the two , ECCED is the more expensive , costing 52 yuan ,and XD costs 11yuan .Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. Yours, Li Yue【解析】短文必须包括下列要点:1. 词典的名称;2. 词典所包含的单词数量;3. 词典的价格.6、Directions:Write an Engliah composition in over120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议.收信人:徐海青寄信:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)写信日期:2003年6月8日【参考答案】Dear Mr Xu ,I hope you are well now . No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes . You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study . I m sure you will have a promising future . Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears , but time will soon prove they are wrong . Knowledge is beauty .It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears . Who cares what Albert Einstein and Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize ? In my opinion , ciothes are pair of life , not all . Please dont think too much of it ,will you ?All the best! Yours ever Huang Ping【解析】根据提示可确定写作要点:1. 人们不会因一个人的穿戴而否定一个人的成绩;2. 以人的穿戴来判断一个人是错误的;3. 举例说明人们并没有因为伟大人物的穿戴而抹杀他们的成绩;4. 劝告对方不要因穿不起名牌而门闷闷不乐。7假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈肩负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动（减负前）周末活动（减负后）白天：上课、做作业白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上：做作业晚上：看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间：11：30就寝时间10：00注意：1 词数100左右；2 开头已为你写好。生词：减轻学习负担reduce learning load Dear Dick， How nice to hear form you again。 Best wishes， Li Hua【参考答案】Dear Dick, How nice to hear form you again . You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short ,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load . I dont know about others , but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as we