新概念三 第22课.ppt

NewConceptEnglish3 Classarrangement KeywordsandexpressionsListeningofthetextLanguagepointsKeystructuresandusageSaysomethingaboutthetext Lesson22Byheart Keywordsandexpressions Keywordsandexpressions run ran run v 戏剧 电影等 连演 连映 Thefilmissosuccessfulthatitrunsforseveralweeks Keywordsandexpressions Falterv 支吾 结巴说 Hehaspractisedthepoemseveraltimes sohehasnocausetofalter 他练习这首诗好多次了 所以没有理由结巴 Stammerv 口吃 结巴着说出 结结巴巴地说Faltervi 蹒跚而行蹒跚踉跄 摇摆 Staggerv 摇晃 蹒跚 交错 摇摇摆摆 Hefalteredhome Keywordsandexpressions Keywords Keywords Imprisonv 关押 putsbinprison关押某人 Hewasimprisonedfor10years imprisonmentn 关押 sentencesbtolifeimprisonment判名人终生监禁prison jail gaoln 监狱 sendsbtoprison putsbinprison throwsbintoprisoninprison坐牢 不加the Heisinprison jail gaol Heisbehindbars 他在铁窗之后 Keywords Keywords Revealv 使显露 揭露 揭穿 Thesecrethasn tbeenrevealed Revealvt 把什么露出来 Acurtainwasupandrevealedthebeautifulscenery n 风景 景色 Disclosevt 揭发 disclosethetruth Discovervt 发现Uncovervt 揭开具体的盖子 Averytightdressrevealsthebeautifulfigure Revealableadj 可展现的Revealern 探测器 Keywords Keywords squintv 眯着 眼 看 瞄squintone seyes眯着眼睛 Hesquintedhiseyesandlookedattheletter pearat眯着眼睛看 Keywords dimadj 昏暗 TheroomistoodimsoIcan treadtheletter Gloomyadj 天气 心情 抑郁的 Theweatherisgloomytoday Heisingloomymood Duskyadj 天色 漆黑的 黑暗的 Towardseveningit sgettingdusky Murkyadj 黑暗的 阴沉的 Ican tgooutatmurkynight Mistyadj 多雾的 迷蒙的 Thebuildingisoutofsightonsuchamistyday Keywords Proceedv 继续进行 停顿之后的继续 proceedto with进行继续某事 Let sproceedtobusiness Youmustproceedwithyourwork Proceedfrom 从 着手开始继续 Theyproceedfromlessonone proceedagainstsb起诉某人 Hedecidedtoproceedagainsthisneighbour Keywords Lesson22ByheartSomeplaysaresosuccessfulthattheyrunforyearsonend Inmanyways thisisunfortunateforthepooractorswhoarerequiredtogoonrepeatingthesamelinesnightafternight Onewouldexpectthemtoknowtheirpartsbyheartandneverhavecausetofalter Yetthisisnotalwaysthecase AfamousactorinahighlysuccessfulplaywasoncecastintheroleofanaristocratwhohadbeenimprisonedintheBastillefortwentyyears Inthelastact agaolerwouldalwayscomeontothestagewithaletterwhichhewouldhandtotheprisoner Eventhoughthenoblewasexpectedtoreadtheletterateachperformance healwaysinsistedthatitshouldbewrittenoutinfull Onenight thegaolerdecidedtoplayajokeonhiscolleaguetofindoutif aftersomanyperformances hehadmanagedtolearnthecontentsoftheletterbyheart Thecurtainwentuponthefinalactoftheplayandrevealedthearistocratsittingalonebehindbarsinhisdarkcell Justthen thegaolerappearedwiththepreciousletterinhishands Heenteredthecellandpresentedthelettertothearistocrat Butthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenoutinfullasusual Itwassimplyablanksheetofpaper Thegaolerlookedoneagerly anxioustoseeifhisfellow actorhadatlastlearnthislines Thenoblestaredattheblanksheetofpaperforafewseconds Then squintinghiseyes hesaid Thelightisdim Readthelettertome Andhepromptlyhandedthesheetofpapertothegaoler Findingthathecouldnotrememberawordofthelettereither thegaolerreplied Thelightisindeeddim sire Imustgetmyglasses Withthis hehurriedoffthestage Muchtothearistocrat samusement thegaolerreturnedafewmomentslaterwithapairofglassesandtheusualcopyoftheletterwhichheproceededtoreadtotheprisoner Languagepoints onend continuouslyadv 连续的 位于具体的时间之后 Hesatthereforhoursonend Wehadhardlyanythingtoeatfordaysonend onend uprightadv 竖着 Thecat sfurstoodonend Igotabigshock somyhairstoodonend 我被吓了一跳 以至于我毛骨悚然 Languagepoints Goondoing表示继续 接着做一直在做的事情 如 Yououghtn tgoonlivinglikethat Goontodosth 继续 接着做另一件事的概念 如 ShewentontotellusaboutherlifeinAmerica Remember forget stop regret Languagepoints Wouldv will的过去式 1 表示过去将来时 用于第二 三人称 第一人称英国用should 美国用would 将 会 Hesaidhewouldcome 他说他要来 2 表示意愿 愿 偏要 肯 Hewouldeatnothing 他不肯吃东西 他什么也不愿吃 Itoldhimnottogo buthewouldnotlisten 我叫他别去 可他偏不听 Hewouldgoinspiteofourwarnings 他不听我们的劝告 执意要去 3 表示过去的习惯动作 常常 总是 Hewouldsitforhoursdoingnothing 过去他常常坐几个钟头什么事也不做 HewouldcometoseeusonSundays 过去星期天他经常来看望我们 4 表示推测 大概 该是 Iwouldbeabouttenwhenmybrotherlefthome 我哥哥离开家时 我大概十岁左右 5 表示某种假设的意志 想要 愿意 IcoulddosoifIwould 要是我愿意 我能够这样做 但我不愿意 Ifyouwoulddothisforme Ishouldbegratefulindeed 若是你愿意为我做这件事 我将万分感激 6 表示虚拟 假设 虚构 用于虚拟条件句的主句第二 第三人称 美国也用于第一人称 要 会 就会 将要 Theywouldbekilledifthecarwentoverthecliff 如果汽车翻在悬崖下 他们就会丧命 Theywouldhavebeenkilledifthecarhadgoneoverthecliff 如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下 他们早就丧命了 8 表示请求或个人想法 看法 使语气更婉转 请 Wouldyoukindlyshowmethewaytothestation 劳驾 请问到车站的路怎么走 Iwouldliketospeakafewwords 我想讲几句话 Itwouldseemthathewasright 看来他倒是对的 9 表示假想的愿望 但愿 要是 多好 Would Iwould thattheyweresafehomeagain 愿他们再能平安回家 WouldthatIwereyoungagain 我若能再年青些该多好啊 Wewishthathewouldcomeagain 我们但愿他会再来 IwouldratheryoucameonSunday 希望你星期天来 10 表示能力 could 能 Thebarrelwouldhold100litres 这桶能装一百升 Languagepoints learn knowbyheart把什么牢记在心 Thesentenceissoimportantthatyoumustlearnitbyheart heartandsouladv 全心全意的 全身心的 Weservethestudentsheartandsoul takeheart鼓起勇气 恢复信心loseone sheart失去信心loseone shearttosb giveone shearttosb亲信于某人 Theboylosthishearttothegirl putone sheartintosth致力于某事 Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit 世上无难事 只怕有心人 haveone sheartinone sboots提心吊胆Hehadhisheartinhisbootswhenhewentoutalongatnight Languagepoints 在戏剧中 act为 幕 之意 scene指 场 Aplayintwoacts 两幕剧Act1 Scene3 第一幕第三场 Languagepoints eventhough evenif though although引导让步状语从句 表尽管 即使之意 如 Eventhoughyoumakegreatprogressinyourwork youshouldn tbeconceited Languagepoints insist vt 坚决要求 suggest vt 建议 order vt 命令 demand vt 要求 require vt 要求 表示建议 要求 希望的动词加that宾语从句时 that从句必须使用should 动词原形的虚拟语气 should可以省略 Languagepoints infull fully completely Languagepoints playajoke cheekonsb开某人玩笑 cheekn 脸颊 面颊 Languagepoints onthefinalact inthelast