西餐厅英语大全.doc

.西餐厅英语自助早餐从7；00AM 到11；00AM ￥48/位加15% 服务费。The buffet breakfast is RMB48/per person plus 15% service charge, and the service hour is from 7:00am till 11:00am.自助晚餐从6:00PM到9:00PM，￥98/位加15%服务费。The buffet dinner is RMB98/per person plus 15% service charge, and the service hour is from 18:00 till 21:00西餐配有24小时的客房送餐服务。24 hours room service provided by the western restaurant.请问喜欢吃自助餐还是散点。Would you prefer A La Carte or buffet?请问喜欢喝点什么饮品？我们有啤酒、汽水或果汁。What kind of drinks would you prefer? Beer, juice or other soft drinks?请问几位？How many persons, please?请问有预定吗？Do you have a reservation?请问喜欢哪个位置？Where do you prefer to sit?请问有早餐劵吗？Do you have breakfast coupon?10)实在对不起，现在餐厅已经客满，如果您愿意等会儿的话，我们非常欢迎。I am afraid the tables are all engaged at the moment, Sir/Madam, would you mind to wait for a while?11)谢谢，您就在大堂吧那边坐着等会儿好吗？如果一有空桌，马上请您入座。Could you take a seat in the lobby bar for a while and I will inform you when a table is free?12)很对不起，先生/太太，让您久等了。I am very sorry to have kept you waiting, Sir/Madam.13）您喜欢吸烟区还是无烟区 ？Do you smoke, Sir/Madam?14)请问喜欢喝咖啡还是茶 ？Would you prefer tea or coffee?15) 您介意和别人同桌吗？Would you mind sharing a table?16)对不起，您跟那位先生/小姐合用一张台好吗？Would you mind sharing a table with that gentleman/Lady?17)您等您朋友之前是否喝杯饮品呢？Would you like to have a drink while waiting for your friend?18)请问我现在可以帮您点单吗？May I take your order now?19)请问您喜欢吃点什么？What kind of food would you like to have?20)请问您点的牛扒喜欢几成熟呢？，半熟、七成、或全熟。How would you like your steak done, Sir/Madam, medium, medium well or well done?21)您的牛扒喜欢配什么汁呢？配饭还是配意粉，薯条，焗薯，炒薯。我们有黑椒汁，红酒汁，蘑菇汁，洋葱汁.What kind of dressing would you prefer with your steak?We have black paper sauce, red wine sauce, mushroom sauce, onion sauce,Would you like to have your steak with rice, French fries, baked potatoes or spaghetti?22） 我可以重复一下您的点单吗？您点的是。May I repeat your order now?23）还需要我为您做什么吗？还有其他需要吗？Anything else? Sir/Madam24）早上好/中午好/晚上好，有什么可以帮到您吗？Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam, what can I do for you?25） 请稍等。Just a moment, please.26）我想在房间用餐。I want to have dinner in my room.27）您的早餐在20分钟之内送到。Your breakfast will be delivered in 20minutes.28）如需收餐，请打电话1到送餐部。Please dial “1” for collecting the used dishes.可以收餐吗？May I collect the used dishes?30）要不要加多一只啤酒呢？Excuse me, sir/madam? Would you like one more beer,31）我可以帮您把这个收走吗Can I take this away? Sir/madam?32）您想要哪种啤酒呢？What kind of beer would you like to have? Sir/madam?33) 你们要开一张帐单，还是单独开单付帐？Would you like to have one check or separate checks?34）请问现在可以为您结帐吗？May I settle your bill now?35）您打算如何付款呢？签单，付现，还是信用卡。How would you like to pay for your bill? By cash or by credit card?36）可以给我开发票吗？May I have the receipt?37）这是您的找钱和发票This is your change and receipt.38）客人：可以入房帐吗？服务员：当然可以，请在这里签名，并写上房号，我可以看看您的房卡吗?Guest：Can you put it on my room bill?Waiter: Yes, certainly, Sir/Madam. Please put your name and sign here.May I have your room key please?39）先生/女士，您在前台交的押金余额不足，麻烦您付现或者是刷卡可以吗？Excuse me, Sir/Madam, your room deposit balance become insufficient now, could you pay cash or settle by credit card now?40）不好意思，您的签名模式跟前台登记时的签名模式不一样，麻烦您重新签一下可以吗？Excuse me, sir/madam; could you please sign the bill again? As your signature is different from the registration record.41）请在这里签名好吗？Sign here, please.42）对不起，我不明白，我帮你转到大堂副理处可以吗？I am sorry, Sir. I cant understand, can I transfer your phone to the assistant manger?43）对不起，这种酒不卖零杯，如果想喝一杯红酒，我们有99长城红或者有小支的红酒。Sorry Sir, this wine does not sell by glass, we have 99 year Great Wall selling by glass or you may choose the small bottle red wine.44）真对不起，这个菜需要一定的时间。I am afraid this dish will take some more time to prepare.45）实在对不起，我马上为您重做。I am sorry , Sir/Madam, I will change it for you now.46）现在可以上点心了吗？Can I bring your dessert for you now?47）现在要还是等一会儿Would you like to have it now or later?48）给您女儿换张高椅子好吗？Can we offer a stool for your daughter?49）这些甜食（水果）是免费赠送的。The dessert (fruit) is complimentary. I hope you will enjoy it.50）谢谢请慢走，欢迎下次光临。Thank you for you coming. Hope to see you next time。西餐厅常用语1. Do you like to go out eating?想不想出去吃呢?有次我问老美出去吃东西怎么说, 他回答说一般出去吃饭, 他们只说 go to eat , go out eating 或是 eat out 而不会说 go to dinner, go for lunch, 也就是不需特地说中餐或是晚餐. 所以后来老美问我刚去哪了, 我应该要说 I just went out eating, 而不会说 I just went to dinner. 小细节多注意, 你的英文会更棒.如果要强调是去吃午餐或晚餐的话, 一般就直接说 lunch 或是 dinner. 例如人家问你, Where did you go? 你就可以答说 lunch.2. There is a Deli over there, do you like it?那里有一家 Deli (餐厅), 你喜不喜欢呢?美国的餐厅可分很多种, Restaurant 是一般的通称, 另外常用到的有 Deli : 供应三明治, 沙拉这种现成的, 不需再经过烹调的餐厅, 例如 SUBWAY 就可以算是 Deli. 另外还有 Grill 也随处可见, 翻译成烤肉餐厅, 多半是提供牛排, 汉堡热食类的食物.Deli 这个字是 delicatessen 的简写, 可是现今在美国一般只会听到 deli 而很少听到 delicatessen 了!3. What do you like to drink?想要喝什么?美国餐厅的习惯, 吃饭时都会点一大杯饮料, 所以侍者一定会先问你 What do you like to drink. 也有人会这么说, Can I get you something to drink?. 一般餐厅都会提供的有 Coke, Diet Coke, Sprite, Iced Tea, 以及 Lemonade 等. 如果什么都不要, 就说 Just water.值得注意的是, 在一般的速食店提到 drink 都是指 soft drink 而言. 但是一般人说到 have a drink 时, 他们多半指的是 alcoholic, 也就是含酒精的饮料. 所以如果有人问你, Come on, have a drink with us. 他绝不是要你跟他们一起喝可乐的意思, 而是要你跟他们一起喝酒啦!4. Are you ready to order or just a minute?你们准备好了吗? 还是要再等一会?通常饮料上桌之后, 大伙都还要花点时间研究一下菜单, 如果侍者看你们大概都差不多了, 他就会过来问你们, Are you ready to order or just a minute? 如果是已经准备好要点餐了, 就直接跟她说你想吃什么, 如果大家还要再研究研究, 则可以跟侍者说 Just a minute. 或是 Wait a few more minutes. 请他等一下, 他会说 OK. Ill be back. (好, 那我等下再来.)5. Do you want to separate check?你们要不要分开付帐?比如说二对夫妻出去吃饭, 大家想各自付自己的, 则你们可以主动跟侍者说 We want to separate check. 有时他们也会主动问你, Do you want to separate check? 或是 Do you want separate checks? 这样的话帐单就会有二张. 但有些餐厅 separate check 会多收服务费, 最好先问清楚. 如果是要一起付, 则简单地说, together 或是 one check 就可以了.6. How do you like your steak cooked?你的牛排要几分熟?通常点牛排, 或是在高级一点的餐厅点牛肉汉堡, 服务生都会这样问你, How do you like it cooked? 回答的方式, 全熟是 well done, 七分熟: medium well, 五分熟: medium, 四分熟: medium rare, 三分熟: rare. 老美有时在开玩笑时也用 bloody 来代替 rare 这个字, 听来是不是更传神? 所以如果各位嗜食生牛肉的话, 下次不妨试试 bloody as hell 的点法. 但请注意一下 bloody 这个字在英国英语中有点类似 fxxx 的意思, 所以除非有把握不然不要拿出来乱用.记得有一次我去一家蛮高级的法国餐厅用餐, 结果我跟他要 well-done 的牛排, 结果煮出来的东西跟橡皮一样难吃. 后来老美跟我解释, 你摸摸自己头上的各部位就知道你的牛排等一下煮出来是什么样子, well-done 就是头顶, 硬梆梆的, medium well 就是额头, 稍微有点弹性. medium 是鼻头, 软软的. rare 是下巴最柔软的部份. 我觉得这个分法蛮实用的, 跟各位分享一下.7. How do you like you egg cooked?你的蛋要几分熟?蛋的说法跟肉类又不一样,不要像我刚来时听人家这么问就自作聪明回答 Well done. 把人家给笑掉大牙. 蛋的回答方法是 1. Scramble 炒蛋 2. Sunny side up 只煎一面的荷包蛋, (这句话很有意思, 因为荷包蛋像太阳, 所以老美用 sunny side 来形容) 3, Sunny side down 二面都煎或是 ease over.白煮蛋的话也分二种, 一种叫 soft boil 一种叫 hard boil. 所谓的 soft boil 是指让蛋黄的部份还有点液体状, 而 hard boil 则是指整个的蛋黄都煮成固体状的.有些店例如 Waffle House 连 hash brown 也会问 How do you like it cooked? 这个也有很多选择, 不过一般我只会回答二种, patty (饼状) 跟 scattered (分散状)8. Did you burn it?你把它烤焦了吗?记得刚来美国时烤焦了不知怎么说, 我就说 Why do you have black part on your steak, 结果人家当然也是有听没有懂, 其实烤焦了很简单, 就是 burn. 美国许多建筑物都有浓烟侦测警报, 所以每次要是有人忘了什么东西在炉子里警报大作, 真是乱吓人的. 这时如果你看到你的室友一脸无辜地站在你面前, 你就可以问他, Did you burn something?9. Can I have some more bread?能再多给我点面包吗?美国餐厅中的面包吃完了可以一直拿不用钱, 所以吃不饱时就尽量吃面包吧! 另外提醒一点, 国内说的土司面包在美国就叫 bread, 所谓的土司面包 (toast) 指的是在面包上涂上一层蒜泥或是奶油下去烤的面包才叫 toast, 就像是去 我家牛排 他们给的那种面包才叫 toast.当初一直以为我们说的土司面包就叫 toast, 造成不少误会. 故事就是有一次我去美国接待家庭住, 早餐时妈妈问我要吃什么, 因为我不想太麻烦人家, 我又刚好看到桌上有土司面包, 所以我就说 toast, 结果害人家还大费周章跑去帮我烤面包. 其实我应该说 bread. 就不会造成别人的误会了.10. Can you give me a doggie bag?能不能给我一个狗食袋?东西点太多吃不完怎么办? 这么说就对了. 说 doggie bag 是因为不希望别人觉的你太小气, 吃不完还要带回家吃, 所以说是给狗吃的. 或是用 doggie box 代替 doggie bag 也可以, 因为大部份的餐厅给的都是盒子而不是袋子.最后提醒一点, 请不要在高级的餐厅说 doggie bag , 那是不太礼貌的, 你可以只说 Can you give me a box? 就好了.另外一种常用的讲法叫 Wrap it up. 这就相当于中文里的, 帮我打包起来的意思. 在美国的中餐馆打包也很有意思, 有时候你说要打包他们还会问你要不要饭? 当然要啦! 这样子下一餐的饭跟菜就通通有著落了.11. Check, please.结帐.吃完饭别忘了给钱喔! check 就是结帐的意思, 另外也可以说 buy the bill, 就跟中文里说的买单是一样的. 当然吃完了饭请别忘了给小费喔!餐厅常用英语一百句1、早上好（午安、晚安）Good morning.(afternoon evening)2、您好！How are you? How do you do?Welcome to golden city restaurant.3、再见，欢迎下次再来！Good-bye! Come again next time, you are Welcome.4、慢走，感谢您的光临。Mind your step and thank you for coming.5、请稍等。Please wait a moment. Just a moment. Just a minute.6、请原谅。Excuse me.7、对不起，让您久等了。Sorry to have kept you waiting so long.8、请问您有几位？For how many?9、请跟我来，请这边走。Come with me, please. follow me, please.10、请问您贵姓？May I have your fist name?11、请问您喝什么茶？What kinds of tea would you like to drink?12 、请稍候，我们马上给您安排。Just a moment, please. we will arrange, it for you right away.13、请问您有预订吗？Do you have a reservation?14、您看坐在这里可以吗？Would you mind sitting here?15、祝您旅途愉快！Have a pleasant journey!16、对不起，那边的桌子已给预订了。Im sorry that table is already reserved.17、不用谢，很乐意为您服务。Not at all, Im glad to serve you.18、这是菜单，请问现在可以点菜了吗？Here is menu, Are you ready to order mow?19、您想吃中餐还是西餐。Would you like to have Chinese food or European food?20、今天的特别介绍是粉蒸甲鱼和蒜茸开边大虾。The recommendation of the day is.21、我们有葡萄酒、白酒、啤酒和各式软饮料。We have got port, white wine beer and different kinds of soft beverages.22、请问您想喝点什么。What would you like to drink, please.23、请问需要加冰块吗？Do you need any ice-blocks, please?24、请问需要冷饮还是热饮。Would you like to have a cold-drinks or hot drinks?25、请用茶。Have a cup of tea, please!26、请用香巾。Have a piece of napkin, please!27、我们的菜式有广东风味、北京风味、四川风味，您喜欢哪一种？We provide Cantonese BeiJing Sichuan food which style do you like.28、祝您午餐（晚餐）愉快！Please enjoy your lunch (dinner)!29、打拢了，请问现在可以上菜吗？Im sorry to disturb you. Shall I bring in your food now?30、对不起，我能把这个盘子撤走吗？Im sorry, Can I take this plate away?31、对不起，我把它换成小盘子好吗？Im sorry, May I have it changed the small plate?32、您想试一下本地的特色吗？Would you like to try local speciality?33、请问您喝什么茶？What kinds of tea would you like to drink?34、您先来杯啤酒好吗？Would you like to start with a glass of beer?35、如果您感时间的话，我给您安排一些快餐好吗？If youre hurry Ill arrange some fast foods for you-Can I arrange a snack for you if time is pressing for you.36、对不起，这个品种刚刚售完。Im sorry, the variety is just out of stood(there arent any left)37、对不起，您是否介意与那位先生同坐一桌？Im sorry, would you mind sitting the table with that gentleman.38、对不起，现在已经客满了。Im sorry the restaurant is full now.39、对不起，现在已经没有厅房了。Im sorry the banqueting hall is full now.40、如果您不介意，坐在那边角落里好吗？Would you mind sitting over there in the corner.41、如果您愿意，可以先到大堂休息一下，一有空位我马上通告您。You may have a rest in the lounge if you like.42、我们的早餐券包括一碗稀饭、二笼包子、一碟小菜。Our breakfast coupon includes a bowl of rice gruel two portions of steamed stuffed buns and a plate of dish.43、很抱歉，我们立即采取措施，使您满意。Im sorry well take measures at once Be satisfied you.44、先生您喜欢用筷子还是刀叉。Would you like to use chopsticks or knife and forks, sir?45、服务员我想买单。Waiter I want to pay my bill.46、请给我一杯可乐。Please give me a can of coca-cola.47、请问卫生间在哪里？Where is the toilet?48、先生（女士）这是您的帐单吗？Here is your bill, sir(lady)?49、一共是128元，请问您付现金还是信用卡？The total amount is 128 yuan, Do you pay the bill by cash , o credit card?50、我们这儿不收小费，但是我仍很感谢您。We dont accept tips But Im very grateful to you.51、请稍等，我马上来收拾。Just a moment, please Im clear it right away.52、小姐，我想订一个明晚的厅房。Miss I want to reserve a banqueting hall for tomorrow evening.53、请问需要大厅房还是小厅房？Do you need a big banqueting hall or small one?54、服务员，您们的早餐都有什么？Waiter , what has your breakfast got?55、我们的早餐主要供应粤式早茶。Our breakfast supply Cantonese early morning cup of tea.56、先生请问您的牛肉要几份熟的？How would you like your beef? Rare, medium or well-done, sir?57、先生您的菜已经上齐了。Your dish is all here, sir.58、还要点水果和甜品吗？Would you like fruit and dessert, else?59、对不起，我到厨房给您催一下。Sorry, I tell the cooker to hurry.60、哦！很抱歉这个菜的烹饪时间较长。Oh, very sorry, It takes quite some time for this dish to prepare.61、小姐，我想要一个二人的餐桌。Lady I want to reserve a table for two.62、请问需要主食吗？Do you need any staple food?63、请问您对今天的菜肴有何意见？What do your opinion of todays order?64、对不起，我们这没有生力啤酒。Sorry, we havent San Miguel beer.65、您试一下百威啤酒好吗？Would you like to try Budweiser beer?66、当然可以。Of course.67、谢谢您提出的宝贵意见。Thanks for your precious opinions.68、我们将努力改进。Well try our best to improve.69、对不起，那是整瓶卖的。Sorry, Its sold by the bottle.70、请问您对菜肴有什么特殊要求吗？Anything special youd like to have on the menu?71、这是发票和找头，请收好。Heres the receipt and change, keep it, please.72、好的，我一定尽快给您做好。All right , Ill have it for you as soon as possible.73、隆中是我们襄樊的名胜古迹。LongZhong is a place of historical interest in our XF.74、好的，我去拿来。Ok, Ill get it for you.75、我们这有清茶、菊花茶、八宝茶。We have green tea, chrysanthemurn tea eight treasures tea.76、先生，傣式烤牛肉很不错，我建议您们点一个。Sir, Roast beef in “Thailand” style is very good. I suggest you to order one.77、请问土豆做咸泥、烤的还是煮的？Is the potato roast or boiled?78、先生，有什么需要我帮忙的吗？What can I do for you, sir?79、先生，请问您是找人吗？Are you come to see anyone, sir?80、小姐，请问您们的酒吧在哪里？Where are your bar, lady?81、哦，在大堂，我带您去好吗？Oh At the lobby, Shall I show you to go?82、先生，请问是用餐吗？Will you have dinner, sir?83、这瓶酒多少钱？How much is this bottle?84、这瓶葡萄酒每瓶98元。The wine is 98 yuan a bottle.85、不要了，谢谢。No thanks.86、对不起，请再重复一遍。I beg your pardon?87、服务员，您会讲英语吗？Can you speak English, waiter?88、会一点点。Yes, a little.89、我可以签单吗？May I sign the bill?90、哦，很抱歉，请付现款。Oh Im sorry, cash only please.91、请告诉我您的房间号码。Can you tell me your room number?92、我是1002房，给我送一份牛肉粒，葱花炒饭。The room is 1002 give me a portion of fried rice with beef.93、好的，我们马上送到您的房间。All right well send it to your room right away.94、我们的蔬菜有土豆、窝笋、黄瓜、大白菜、姜豆等等。Our vegetable have potato, lettuce cucumber, peking cabbage, string bean.95、海鲜类有基围虾、毛蟹、带子、桂花鱼等等。The various sea-food have prawn, shrimp scallop perch.96、主食类有水饺、汤面、炒面、炒饭等等。The staple food has boil dumplings, noodles in soup, fried noodles, fried rice.97、先生（女士）这个水果盘是我们餐厅奉送的，祝您午餐愉快。This fruit plate is offered as a gift in our Restaurant. Please enjoy you lunch.如何用英语点菜？点菜有两种方式，一是alacarte（随意点菜），一是tabledhote或fixedpricemeal（份饭，套餐），后一种有几道固定的菜肴和饮料，价格也是固定的。它的优点就是方便快捷，点菜时只需指着菜单说： Pleasegivemethisone. （请给我来这个。） Wewanttwonumbereights,please. （我们要四份第八套餐。） 在点菜之前，一般先要份菜单： MayIhaveamenu,please? （我可以看菜单吗？） 如果不急于点菜，可以在服务生问到： CanItakeyourordernow? （你现在叫点什么吗？） 回答： Notquite.CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes? （不，我可以再多等会吗？） 需要叫菜时，可以说： Pleasetakemyorder. （请接受点菜。） 如果对当地的菜肴不熟悉，可以问： Whatisthespecialtyoftherestaurant? （这家店的招牌餐是什么？） Doyouhaveanyspecialmealstoday? （今天有什么特餐吗？） Whatwouldyourecommend?Iprefersomethinglight. （我想来点清淡些的，你能推荐什么吗？） 也可以让同来的人替你作主，或是点重复的饭菜： Illleaveittoyou.Illhavethesameasthatone. （我要一份和那个一样的。） 自己点菜可以更随意些，例如： A.Couldyoutellmehowthisthingiscooked? （能否告诉我这道菜是怎么做的？） B.Lobster?Itssteamedandservedwithourspecialsauce. （龙虾？蒸过后加上本店特制的调味料。） A.Isitgood? （好吃吗？） B.Sure.Itsamostpopulardish. （当然，很受欢迎的。） A.IthinkIlltrysomelobster,andgivemesomegreensaladtogether. （我想我来点儿吧。再给我一份蔬菜沙拉。） B.Wehavethreedressingsforsalad.Whichonewouldyoulike? （我们有三种沙拉调味汁，您要哪种？） A.Whatkinddoyouhave? （你们有什么？） B.WehaveItalian,FrenchandThousandIsland. （有义大利，法国和千岛的。） A.MakeitFrenchplease. （给我法式的吧。）情景对话：商务宴会中的英文点菜方式陈豪在北京的ABC美国公司工作，他跟美国同事Amy一起喝下午茶。(Office ambience)A：Chen Hao, youve been attending a lot of business dinners lately. Didnt your team go out again last night with the clients?C：没错。我老板Mr. Brown决定请客人到附近刚开张的那家法国餐馆去吃饭。A：How did it go?C：饭菜的味道确实不错，但是有个客人很失态。A：What do you mean?C：首先，她点的菜都是菜单上价钱最贵的。A：What did the others do?C：其他人点的都是中等价位的，我也一样。A：This client sounds as if she could use some business etiquette training. Unless Mr. Brown suggested that you all order certain pricey dishes, she should have chosen something moderately priced。C：我觉得也是。除非主人坚持，否则客人应该点一些普通的菜才对。A：Its rude to take advantage of your host like that. This client is not very savvy about business dining。C： Savvy是什么意思啊？A：Savvy means having knowledge and experience。C：这个客户确实不懂礼貌，而且还不只这些呢！A：Lets head back to the office now. You can tell me on the way。2陈豪和Amy两人一起往回走。A：So there is more to this story?C：那个客人不仅点的都是最贵的，而且一道菜都不拉。A：Like what?C：从汤开始，然后是头台、沙拉，主菜，最后还有特制的甜点，一样不少。A：What did everyone else do?C：Mr. Brown虽然吃得很少，但也只好跟着她一道菜一道菜地点。A：He was doing the correct thing as host by ordering the same as the client。C：作为主人，一定要这么做吗？A：When someone orders appetizers or other dishes in addition to the entre, it is polite for others to order the same courses。C：那又是为什么呢？A：That keeps the pace of the dinner even and avoids the awkwardness of one person eating a course by herself。C：如果没有别人点汤的话，那个客户自己吃的时候一定会觉得很尴尬。A：At an informal dinner, some people have soup while others may select a different appetizer to have at the same time. Everyone should have an equal number of courses。C：那作为请客的主人，在饭桌上能做些什么呢？A：Simple. The host can say, Why dont we all have an appetizer? Or he could ask, Would anyone like something to start with?C：这样一来，你就能知道自己是不是唯一想点头台的人了。A：Right. If no one else has a starter course, then you dont either。C：你真应该给昨天那个客人好好上一课。商务用餐-西餐（如何着装和点菜） 西餐，秀色可餐，琳琅满目的顺序，繁复的菜单，你知道该如何着装和点菜，才在商务用餐中不是失风度吗？商务西餐如何点菜： 其实普通西餐，法国大餐除外，也就是分成appetizer, soup, salad, main course, dessert这几个部分。搞清楚它们之间的关系，点起菜来就容易多了。 Appetizer叫前菜或者开胃菜，油炸凉拌的都有。餐厅越高档，appetizer的份量也就越秀气。若是家常美式餐厅，一个appetizer足够普通体重的中国人吃饱。 Soup是汤。而西餐的汤更靠近我们的羹或者糊，不是稀的（watery），所以说不能用喝（drink）与汤（soup）搭配。而应该用eat (吃)soup。 Salad（沙拉）既可以做appetizer salad（前菜沙拉）也可以作为正餐。前菜的沙拉分量少，几片菜叶而已；正餐的沙拉量大并且有肉或面的成分。很多年前，美国的多种族多缘文化曾经被比喻为melting pot（大熔炉），而这个说法近年已经显得不合时宜了。取而代之的是“the salad bowl concept”（沙拉碗文化） 这个概念更加强调各个种族保有自己的个性，而不是随随便便就被melt掉了本来面目。点沙拉最痛苦的是各种dressing（沙拉酱）的名字让我们耳花缭乱，没关系，随便点一个并告诉服务员“Id like to have my