Elementary and Intermediate-English gramar rcises.doc

elementary& intermediateenglishgrammar exercisesahmet yalncontentspage1. to be (present) singular-plural, question2. to be (present) singular-plural3. to be (present) plural-singular4. to be (present) plural-singular5. to be (present)6. adjectives7. adjectives8. there is-there are9. have got-has got (how many-how much)10. present continuous tense11. present continuous tense12. present continuous tense13. present continuous tense (information questions)14. simple present tense15. simple present tense16. simple present tense (substitution drill)17. simple present tense18. simple present tense (general questions)19. simple present tense (e)s pronounced as /s/)20. simple present tense (e)s pronounced as /z/)21. simple present tense (e)s pronounced as /iz/)22. simple present tense23. simple present tense (information questions)24. adverbs of frequency25. simple present and present continuous tense26. simple present or present continuous tense?27. simple present or present continuous tense?28. adjectives and adverbscontentspage29. adjectives and adverbs30. adjectives or adverbs?31. adjectives (comparatives)32. adjectives (comparatives)33. adjectives (superlatives)34. adjectives or adverbs?35. to be (past)36. to be (past)37. telling the time38. possessive adjectives39. object pronouns40. possessive pronouns41. pronouns and possessive adjectives42. simple past tense (regular verbs-ed pronounced as /d/)43. simple past tense (regular verbs-ed pronounced as /t/)44. simple past tense (regular verbs-ed pronounced as /id/)45. simple past tense (irregular verbs)46. simple past tense47. simple past tense48. simple past tense (information questions) 49. simple past tense50. going to future tense 51. going to future tense52. information questions53. past continuous tense54. past continuous tense55. past continuous tense or simple past tense?56. tense revisioncontentspage57. present perfect tense (just)58. present perfect tense/simple past tense59. present perfect tense (yet and already)60. present perfect tense (already)61. present perfect tense (since/for)62. present perfect tense63. present perfect or simple past tense?64. future tense65. indefinite articles66. too/enough67. information questions (mixed)68. present perfect continuous tense69. past perfect tense70. simple past or past perfect tense?71. future continuous tense72. future perfect tense73. can74. can75. could76. could or was/were able to?77. couldnt78. have to, has to, must79. had to, will have to80. information questions (has to, have to, had to)81. must, mustnt, neednt82. may (permission)83. may (possibility)84. used tocontentspage85. shall i86. shall we, lets87. would like88. requests (will, would, could)89. should90. had better91. information questions92. tense revision93. tense revision94. future in the past (was/were going to)95. should have done96. verbs with two objects (direct and indirect objects)97. infinitive with to98. gerund99. gerund or infinitive?100. passive voice (simple present tense)101. passive voice (present continuous tense)102. passive voice (simple past tense)103. passive voice (past continuous tense)104. passive voice (present perfect and past perfect tense)105. passive voice (modals-future)106. passive voice (mixed)107. passive voice (mixed)108. passive voice (mixed)109. active voice-passive voice110. active or passive?111. relative clauses (subject first)112. relative clauses (object first)contents page113. relative clauses (possessive)114. relative clauses (mixed)115. relative clauses (mixed)116. relative clauses (occupations-definitions)117. relative clauses (passages)118. reported speech (reporting verb in present or future)119. reported speech (reporting verb in present or future-question)120. reported speech (present continuous tense, to be)121. reported speech (simple present tense)122. reported speech (present perfect and simple past tense)123. reported speech (modals-future)124. reported speech (imperatives)125. reported speech (questions)126. reported speech (mixed)127. reported speech (mixed)128. reported speech (mixed)129. conditional sentences (type i)130. conditional sentences (type i)131. conditional sentences (type ii)132. conditional sentences (type ii)133. conditional sentences (type iii)134. conditional sentences (type iii)135. conditional sentences (mixed)136. conditional sentences (mixed)137. conditional sentences (mixed)138. wish139. causatives (get and have)140. indexto be (present)a- change the following sentences to plural.example: this is a book. these are books. that is a glass. those are glasses.1-this is a chair.2- that is a map.3- this is a student.4- that is a cat.5- the book is on the table.6- she is in london.7-i am a student.8- a camel is an animal. 9- that is a pen.10- you are a teacher.11- it is a stamp.12-it is a book.13- the cat is under the chair.14- it is a notebook.15- this is a newspaper.16-that is a door.17- she is a doctor/18- he is an actor.19- this is a sentence.20- that is a mosque.21-this is a watch.22- that is a computer.23- the pen is in the box.24- the boy is in the classroom.b- change the sentences above to question.example: this is a book. is this a book? that is a glass. is that a glass?to be (present)change the following sentences to plural.example: she is happy. they are happy. is that a rubber? are those rubbers? 1- he is tall.2- she is young.3- you are tall.4- is this a carpet?5- she isnt a teacher.6- you arent a student.7- this is a dictionary.8- that is a watch.9- what is this?10-what is that?11- it is long.12- where is the student?13- that isnt a notebook.14-this isnt a key.15- it isnt a brush.16- that is a woman.17-this is a man.18- she is a secretary.19- how is your brother?20- that is a knife.21- he is a doctor.22- she isnt a secretary.23- are you a teacher?24- he is fat.to be (present)change the following sentences to singular.example: they are birds.the pens are on the desk.it is a bird.the pen is on the desk.1-these are letters.2- those are windows.3- they are magazines.4- those are spoons.5- these are bottles.6- they are cars.7- the desks are in the classroom.8- the teachers are in the school.9- those are bananas.10-chickens are birds.1i - the dogs are outside. 12-those are radios.13- those shirts are green.14- planes are fast.15- these hotels are large.16- those are soldiers.17- these are pictures.18- those are envelopes.19- the cars are in the garage.20- the pictures are on the wall.21- the planes are at the airport.22-the photographs are in the album.23- those are dangerous animals.24- these are good books.to be (present)change the following sentences to singular.example: those are pencils. that is a pencil.we are not students. i am not a student.i- books are good friends.2- hotels are large buildings.3- cats are animals.4- they are policemen.5- those are secretaries.6- those are policewomen.7- these are postmen.8- where are the children?9- what are those?10-where are the dictionaries?11- are those apples?12- these arent oranges.13-we are happy.14-you are late. 15-they are young.16- they are ten years old.17- are these your keys?18- they arent knives.19- these are interesting stories.20- those rooms are very clean.21- the women are in the kitchen.22- the men are at the bus stop.23- how are your sisters?24- are the students at the library?to be (present)make sentences using the correct form of the present tense of to be.example: he - teacher they-tallhe is a teacher. they are tall.1-she-happy2- they - students3- he - new york4- we - holiday5- they - english6- the students - the classroom7- they - foreigners8- ah - doctor9- mary - engineer10-this-island11- it -blackboard12- that-chalkboard?13- he - intelligent student?14-1-late15-john and mary - london16- where-my car?17- she - not - nurse18- he - not - actor19- the students - the bus20- that chair - comfortable21-she-cook22- the girl - library23- the car - garage24-we-fineadjectivestransform the following sentences as in the examples.example: this car is fast.these books are cheapyes. it is a fast car.yes. they are cheap books.i - this chair is hard.2- the armchair is comfortable.3-the man is old.4- the woman is tall.5- those shoes are new.6- this shirt is expensive.7- this exercise is easy.8- that boy is very clever.9- these rooms are small.10- these sentences are short.11- that bottle is full.12-the city is large.13- that girl is intelligent.14- the suitcases are heavy.15- the man is very fat.16- these pictures are very nice.17- those animals are very dangerous.18-this man is rich.19- that elephant is very large.20- that room is very clean.21-that car is old.22- these dictionaries are cheap.23- this question is very difficult.24- this armchair is soft.adjectivesanswer the following questions by using the opposites of the adjectivesexample : is john rich?is that book new?no, he isnt. he is poor. no, it isnt. it is old.1- is the woman tall?2- is the soup hot?3- are the streets dirty?4- is your brother thin?5- is the girl sad?6- is that driver careful?7- are these questions difficult?8- is that table heavy?9- are the streets wet?10-is the train slow?11- are those bottles full?12- is bill strong?13-is the food bad?14- is the programme interesting?15- is mr smith old?16- is that road narrow?17- are those books cheap?18- are those people rude?19-is that chair soft?20- is that book useless? 21-is that girl happy?22- is that river long?23- are these men young?24- is mary lucky?there is-there area- complete the following sentences by using there is or there are.example: some tea in the glass. there is some tea in the glass. some lions in the zoo. there are some lions in the zoo.1- a bus at the bus stop.2- some chairs in the room.3- seven days in a week.4-. a lot of books in the library.5- a tv set in the room.6- a lot of bread at the bakers.7- a little sugar in my tea.8- a few men on the bus.9- some beef on the plate.10- some people outside.11- a typewriter in the office.12- twelve months in a year.13- sixty seconds in a month.14- not any students in the classroom now.15- not any water in the bottle.16- not any milk in the jug.17- three bottles of milk in the fridge.18- two loaves of bread on the table.19- some women on the train.20- a post office opposite the school.21- . a lot of children in the classroom.22- a lot of water in the jug.23- . some cars in the garage.24- not any buses at the bus stop.b- change the sentences above to question.example: there is some tea in the glass. there are some lions in the zoo.is there any tea in the glass? are there any lions in the zoo?have got-has gota- complete the following sentences using have got or has gotexample: ia pet.i have got a pet. he some coffee. he has got some coffee.1- ia car.2- hea cat.3- shethere brothers.4- my brother,a new book.5 -my father a lot of tools.6- they a new house.7- george and mary a new flat.8-my mother! a lot of dresses.9- i some shirts.10- we a nice school.11- she a rabbit.12-they. two houses.13-she some soup.14- i some chocolate.15- he very few friends.16- she a little time.17- they a lot of money.18- we some relatives.19- she two children.20- i a little furniture. 21- he a hat.22- we an old car.23- i a lot of books.24-she some fruit.b- ask questions beginning with how many or how much.example: i have got a pet.how many pets have you got?he has got some coffee. how much coffee has he got?present continuous tensea- make sentences in present continuous tense using the cues.example: ali-write a letter.we-listen to the teacher.ali is writing a letter.we are listening to the teacher.1- l-learn french.2- mehmet-listen to the radio.3- she-study english.4- the dog-run after the cat.5- the teacher-ask some questions.6- the students-do homework.7- we-play football.8- he-read a book.9- she-cook.10-they-run.11- l-have breakfast. 12- the baby-sleep.13- ali-talk to the teacher.14- he-look at his watch.15- fatma-clean the blackboard.16- we-read a story.17- he-have a bath.18-they-dranktea.19- the tourists-visit the museum.20- he-carry an umbrella.21- the girl-buy a newspaper.22- the policeman-look for the man.23- she-watch tv.24- they-learn german.b- put the sentences above first to question then to negative.example: ali is writing a letter.is ali writing a letter? ali isnt writing a letter.present continuous tenseanswer the questions as in the example.example: is ali running or walking.? he isnt running. he is walking.are they laughing or crying? they arent laughing. they are crying.i-are they drinking tea or coffee? 2- are you reading a book or a newspaper?3- is ahmet having lunch or dinner?4- are they watching tv or sleeping? 5- are you playing basketball or volleyball?6- is mary cooking or making tea?7- is bob learning arabic or turkish?8- are you buying a newspaper or a magazine?9- is the policeman sitting or standing?10-is hasan listening to the radio or studying?i1-are they waiting for a bus or a mini-bus?12- are you eating an apple or an orange?13- are you opening your books or your notebooks?14- is she laughing or smiling?15- are they carrying the tables or the chairs?16- are you looking for your pen or your pencil?17- is betty dancing or singing?18- are you closing the door or the window?19- is osman writing a letter or doing his homework?20- is the dog barking or eating something?21- are they talking or thinking?22- is she drawing a picture or writing something?23- is the horse eating grass or drinking water?24- are the students listening to the teacher or reading their books?present continuous tenseask questions and give answers in present continuous tenseexample: mary-run-walk.is mary running? no, she isnt. what is she doing? she is walking.1- gorge-sleep-watch tv.2- hasan-drink tea-coffee.3- sally-write a letter-do homework.4- fatma-watch tv-listen to the radio.5- bob-read a story-make a speech.6- your mother-cook-wash the dishes.7- the doctor-write a prescription-examine a patient.8- the teacher-ask a question-write a sentence.9- the secretary-type-talk on the telephone.10- ahmet-wash his car-paint his car.11- your brother-learn french-english.12- the students-read-write.13- osman-swim-run.14- paul and bill-work-have a rest.15- the children-sleep-have breakfast.16- the taxi driver-drive-wait for a customer.17- you-wait for a bus-a friend.18- the women-talk-laugh.19- the policemen-look for the car-the gun.20- selma-talk-think.21- ali-listen to the concert-the news.22- the cat-sleep-run after a mouse.23- bob-help-his father-mother.24- the children-play tennis-volleyball.present continuous tenseask information questions in present continuous tense.example: he is writing something. somebody is sleeping.1- they are reading something.2- she is going somewhere.3- he is phoning somebody.4- somebody is following us.5- they are doing something.6-i am looking for something.7- he is waiting for somebody.8- some people are standing by the door.9- she is staying somewhere.10- something is moving.11- we are talking to somebody.12- they are coming from somewhere.13-she is eating something.14- the police are following somebody.15- he is looking at something.16- they are carrying something.17- he is doing something.18- he is taking the books somewhere.19- she is cooking something.20- they are helping somebody.21- he is drinking something.22- somebody is helping the teacher.23- something is moving.24- she is buying something.what is he writing? who is sleeping?simple present tensea- change the following sentences to simple present tense. add every day.example: i am writing a letter. we are going to work.i write a letter every day. we go to work every day.1- they are studying english.2- we are drinking tea.3-i am writing a report.4-i am buying a newspaper. 5-i am washing my hands.6- we are watching tv.7- the doctors are examining the patients.8- i am drinking milk.9- they are asking questions.10-my brothers are going to school.11- my sisters are listening to the radio.12- the children are playing basketball.13- i am going shopping.14- they are having lunch.15- i am polishing my shoes.16- we are cleaning the classroom.17- i am phoning my mother.18-i am driving a book.19- we are reading a book.20- we are washing up.21- they are reading the newspapers.22- we are eating bread and butter.23- they are waiting for the bus.24- the boys are playing chess.simple present tensea- change the following sentenc