初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d.ppt

Unit3 Howdoyougettoschool Unit3 SectionA11a 2e trainn 火车 subwayn 地铁 busn 公共汽车 biken 自行车 takethetrain ridethebike takethebus takethesubway Matchthewordswiththepictures 2 takethebus 3 takethesubway 4 rideabike 5 walk 1 takethetrain a d e b c 1a Iridemy abiketoschool Howdoyougettoschool Hewalkstoschool Howdoeshegettoschool Practice 1b Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 1 Bob 2 Mary 3 John 4 Paul 5 YangLan 6 Jim 2 3 4 5 6 takethebus takethetrain 1c Makeconversationswithyourpartner rideabike walk A Howdoyougettoschool B Itakethesubway Pairwork She takesthesubway HowdoesMarygettoschool He takesthetrain HowdoesBobgettoschool He HowdoesJohngettoschool takesthebus They HowdoesPaulandYangLangettoschool walk fifty eight onehundredandthree Howlong Twenty fiveminutes Howfar Tenkilometers 公里 ninehundred Writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword sixty one seventy two eighty four ninety nine onehundredandfive twohundred 61 72 84 99 105 200 2a Listenandrepeatthenumbers 84105992007261 Listening Listenandcompletethechart takesthebus walks 20minutes 2b Listenagain Checkyouranswersin2b 2c onehourand30minutes 60kilometers 2kilometers B Ittakeshimtwentyminutes 20minutes A HowdoesTomgettoschool B Hewalkstoschool A Howlongdoesittake A HowdoesJackgettoschool B Hetakesthebustoschool A Howlongdoesittake B Ittakesabout30minutes I Howdoyougettoschool 2d Ittakes Howlongdoesittake It sabout Howfarisitfrom to StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks takesthebus ridesthebike 20minutes 2e 15minutes 10kilometers 10kilometers20minutes Role playtheconversation 15minutes Yes Irideittoschooleveryday Hey Jane Isthisyournewbike Listentotheconversationandcompleteit Lisa Hey Jane Isthisyournewbike Jane Yes I ittoschooleveryday Howdoyou Lisa Iusually Jane isitfromyourhometoschool ride gettoschool takethebus Howfar Lisa I mnotsure about10 Thebusride about20minutes doesittakeyoutogettoschool Jane About15minutes It sgoodexercise Lisa Yeah Well atschool Jane You too kilometers takes bybike haveagoodday Howlong take the a 交通工具 to 地点 get goto 某地 by 交通工具e g Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork Hegoestoworkbysubway 乘坐某种交通工具去某地 takethesubway乘坐地铁 注意 当home here there作地点时 不加to e g Lindatakesthebushome 琳达乘公交车回家 Practice 1 Itakethetraintoschool Igettoschool 2 Shetakesthesubwaytoschool 同义句 She toschool bytrain gets bysubway 3 Jennyridesthebiketoschool Jennygetstoschool 4 Mr Wangwalkstoschool 同义句 Mr Wang toschool gets onfoot bybike 2 Lisa Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool 丽萨 你到学校需要用多少时间 Jane About15minutesbybike 简 骑自行车大约15分钟 1 Ittakes 人 时间 todosth 是一个十分常用的句型 其中动词take表示 花费 时间 该句式的真正主语是todosth 但为了句子平衡 故用it作为形式主语 而把真正的主语放到后面 造句 就一步一步按部就班 注意时态 例如 每天早晨浇花要花我10分钟 时态为一般现在时 Ittakesme10minutestowatertheflowerseverymorning 做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakessb sometimetodosth e g Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间 其中 时间 可用long 长久 ashorttime 短时 等来表示 另外 人 和 所做的事情 则可视具体的上下文进行省略 例如 Itdoesn ttakelongtowalkthere 走着去那儿花不了多长时间 It llonlytakeyouashorttime 只花你一小会儿时间 2 by 交通工具 属固定介词短语 表示 乘坐 使用某种交通工具 例如 bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车 请注意 英语中onfoot表示 步行 走路 而不是byfoot或onfeet 3 everyadj 每一 每个everyday每天everyweek每周e g 我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆 Mygrandpagoestothelibrarybybuseveryday 20minutes 2hours 12minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 根据句意及所给汉语提示 写出句中所缺单词 1 Howmuchisthis 自行车 2 Therearelotsofpeopleonthe 公共汽车 3 Look The 地铁 iscoming 4 Isthistheright 火车 toLondon bike bus subway train 1 你怎样去学校 我骑车去学校 2 她怎样去学校 她乘火车去学校 Howdoyougettoschool Iridethebike toschool Igettoschoolbybike Howdoesshegettoschool Shetakesthetrain toschool Shegetstoschoolbytrain II 将下列句子译成英语 1 Tomtakesthebustoschool 2 Iwalktoschooleveryday Tomgetstoschoolbybus Igettoschoolonfooteveryday 3 TheygototheUSAbyplane TheytaketheplanetotheUSA III 写出下列句子的同义句 Theyridetheirbikestoschool 就划线部分提问 2 Ittake