【全国百强校】2015届江西省鹰潭一中(鹰潭市)高二下学期期末质量检测英语试卷【教师版】.docVIP

绝密启用前整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。其中语言知识部分，15道单项选择题侧重词汇的辨析；符合主流方向，动词方面，考查了动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词、情态动词，可谓是涉及了动词方方面面的语法知识。句法方面，考查了定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句，考查面也很广。完形填空难度不大，比较有教育意义，选材较好。阅读理解题阅读量不大，阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主。阅读表达难度相对大，尽管信息比较好确定，但答案整理还是存在一定难度。书面表达是一篇有关父爱的作文，学生有话可说，有事可写。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴。本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。3.第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。第I卷（选择题,共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are they talking about?A. A matchbox. B. A fire. C. A building.2. Where does the man usually go on weekend nights?A. To the cinema. B. To a restaurant.C. To a bar.3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It runs out of ink. B. Its broken. C. Its jammed.4. What are the two speakers doing?A. Chatting. B. Discussing.C. Bargaining.5. Why did the man go to the Fragrant Hills last weekend?A. To see red leaves.B. To do morning exercise.C. To get together with friends.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why is the woman so worried about her daughter?A. She met an outlaw.B. She didnt show up at school. C. She ran away from home.7. What did the man say to comfort the woman?A. He is not angry with her.B. The girl can look after herself.C. She shouldnt feel shame so much.8. What does the man suggest doing?A. Calling the police.B. Contacting her classmates.C. Turning to the neighbors.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does the professor think of the few unserious teachers?A. Irresponsible.B. Shameless.C. Unfair.10. What can we learn about the professors students?A. They always cheat.B. They seldom cheat.C. They never cheat.11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How strict a teacher should be.B. How to pass the exams.C. Why the students cheat in exams.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. When do the speakers usually meet?A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays.13. What does the man think of Professor Grayson?A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Humorous.14. What is the mans major?A. Maths. B. Economics. C. English literature.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why does Elizabeth look worried today?A. She needs money badly. B. She didnt get the visa. C. She lost her wallet.16. What does she plan to do?A. Go to the police station. B. Leave the country soon. C. Go to China Daily.17. What will the man do for her?A. Call his uncle.B. Put an advertisement.C. Treat the woman to breakfast.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Michelle Obama ask ITV to do?A. Advance the release date of the drama.B. Send some DVDs with the latest story.C. Change the sad ending of the play.19. How did the ITV feel when the first ladys office got in touch with them?A. Overexcited. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised.20. What did the ITV hope the Obamas to do?A. Invite the stars to dinner. B. Keep a secret. C. Enjoy the drama. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ Chinese pianist Lang Lang becomes the first Chinese to be named International Artist of the Year. Yes. This is _ historic moment for him.A. /; theB. A; theC. The; aD. A; a知识点：冠词解析：选C。第一个空表示特指，故用定冠词，第二空表示“这对他来讲是一个历史时刻”，故用a；技巧点拨：熟记冠词各种用法，注意句子意思。22. Scientists have found _ for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can replace it as sources of energy.A. consequencesB. substitutesC. requirementsD. Contrasts知识点：词义辨析解析：选B。consequence 结果 substitute 代替品 requirement 要求 contrast 对比；对照。句意为：科学家已经找出油的替代品作为燃料。故选B。技巧点拨：翻译句子，扩大词汇量。23. It was not until I visited Venice _ it really worthy of the reputation of “the water world”. A. that I foundB. have I foundC. when I did findD. did I find知识点：强调句型解析：选A。本句型为“notuntil”的强调句型：It is not until that。That后必须用陈述语序。技巧点拨：注意句子结构。24. How much you are paid _ how important you are to the company, and youd better wait for the right occasion to ask for an increase.A. attachesB. reflectsC. accumulatesD. conducts 知识点：动词辨析解析：attach 贴上；依附 reflect 反映；反射 accumulate 积聚；积累 conduct 产品。句意为：你的工资的多少反映出你对公司的重要程度。技巧点拨：根据句意，多积累词汇。25. Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-match junk food has become popular among young audiences, _its unhealthy nature.A. in favor of B. in terms of C. in need ofD. in spite of知识点：介词短语辨析解析：选D。in favor of 支持 in terms of 根据 in need of 需要 in spite of 尽管。由于现在播放的韩剧“来自星星的你”，这种混搭的垃圾食品在年轻观众中非常受欢迎，尽管它不健康。技巧点拨：根据句意，多积累词汇。26. The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful, _ bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell. A. approximately B. regularly C. apparently D. occasionally知识点：副词辨析解析：选D。approximately 大约；regularly 定期地，有规律地 ；apparently 显然地 ；occasionally 偶尔地。这个小女孩非常高兴地在沙滩上走着，不时地弯腰捡一个贝壳。技巧点拨：技巧点拨：根据句意，多积累词汇。27. Some young people these days, especially the homebodies, just _ go out of their homes to experience the real world.A. mustnt B. wont C. mightnt D. shouldnt知识点：情态动词解析：选B。mustnt 不可以，表示禁止；wont 不会；不愿意；mightnt 可能不 ；shouldnt 不应当，句意：现在有些年轻人，特别是那些宅男，不愿意走出家门经历外面真实的世界。技巧点拨：情态动词，根据句意，熟记各种情态动词各种用法。28. Traffic conditions in Nanchang _ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A. are worseningB. had worsenedC. have been worseningD. worsened知识点：时态解析：根据句意和时间状语for decades 可判断选C，现在完成进行时。几十年以来，南昌的交通状况一直在恶化。技巧点拨：时态题要注意通过句意和时间状语寻找时间信息，同时要注意语态和主谓一致。29. Perhaps each of us has moments in our lives _ we desperately search for something everywhere but it is just under our noses.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what知识点：定语从句解析:选C。先行词是moment表时间，引导词在从句中做状语，故用when。技巧点拨：定语从句注意确定先行词；判断先行词在从句中所作的成分。30. It made the public heartbroken _ it was officially announced _ the Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed, killing all the 239 people on board.A. what; that B. that; which C. when; that D. How; which知识点：从句解析：选C。第一空是时间状语从句；第二空是主语从句，it做形式主语。官方宣布马航MH370坠毁，239名乘客遇难。这个消息让民众非常悲伤。技巧点拨：注意句子结构和句子成分，状语从句主要根据句子意思判断逻辑关系。31. The mobile phone has become a major means of communication, _ us to keep in touch as well as to surf the Internet to keep us _ of the latest news.A. permitting; informedB. to permit; informingC. to permit; to be informedD. permitting; having informed知识点：非谓语动词解析：选A。第一个空是结果状语；第二空是宾语补足语。意料之中的结果用现在分词；根据句意us与inform之间是被动。技巧点拨：根据句子成分和句子结构。32. The cost of organic food is higher than _ of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the foodA. it B. one C. this D. that知识点：代词解析：选D。it代替同名同物；one 同名异物，泛指，代替可数名词单数；this 指示代词，近指 ；that 同名异物特指，代替不可数名词或可数名词单数。本题是代替cost，同名异物，特指。技巧点拨：熟记代词的用法，知道什么是特指、泛指。33. Without good instructions of the coach, you will probably _ a lot of bad habits while you are exercising in gyms.A. pick upB. take upC. pull upD. bring up知识点：动词短语辨析解析：选A。pick up 捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会；take up拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方) ；pull up拔起；停下来；阻止 ；bring up提出；教育；养育；呕出；本句句意是：没有教练的好的指导，你会养成一些坏习惯在你练习做体操的时候。技巧点拨：技巧点拨：根据句意，多积累词汇。34. The accused man declared that he was _ of the crime and believed that he would eventually be released from prison.A. ashamedB. guiltyC. ignorantD. innocent知识点：形容词辨析解析：选D。ashamed 惭愧的 guilty 有罪的；内疚的 ignorant 无知的；愚昧的 innocent无辜的；无罪的；无知的。句意：这个被告人说他是无辜的，认为他最终会被无罪释放。技巧点拨：技巧点拨：根据句意，多积累词汇。35. May I ask for a day off tomorrow? _. You know, the summer holiday is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee A. Its out of the question B. No problem C. None of my businessD. I dont care知识点：交际用语解析：选A，Its out of the question 不可能；No problem 没问题；None of your business 别管闲事；I dont care 无所谓。技巧点拨：熟记各种习语，根据句意确定选项。第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to Norfolk, Virginian by plane. 36 , before we took off, we heard the pilots voice throughout the plane, “sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. We have no 37 on the plane. We have a generator(发电机) on the ground right now, and we are going to 38 the engines with it. Once we get them going, we will 39 in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ”See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are going to 40 !” There were sighs of desperation and _41_ spreading throughout the plane, and we hadnt even 42 yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still 43 there. Then the voice of the pilot came over again, “Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are 44 , so are we. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time. ”There was crying 45 we had walked into grave. But, the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his 46 was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air and what happened? - 47 other than thrust (推力) and lift. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone 48 for still being alive.Although I do sincerely like to have a plan 49 “see what happens”, it really isnt such a bad life strategy. All too often, I would see people chasing their goals halt(停滞) 50 with inaction just because they dont have 51 success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The _52_ thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what happens.If you are planning to learn a new skill, get up in the air, and see what happens! It might not be as _53 as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought. It could be 54 ! So dont stay there trying nothing just because there is no 55 of guaranteed success.36. A. HopefullyB. ExcitedlyC. ThankfullyD. Unfortunately37. A. powerB. serviceC. waterD. captain38. A. shutB. startC. changeD. fix39. A. get upB. pack upC. light upD. speed up40. A. waitB. delayC. crashD. suffer41. A. rumorB. diseaseC. anxietyD. smoke42. A. looked overB. taken off C. got acrossD. gone out43. A. boardingB. checkingC. watchingD. sitting44. A. puzzledB. patientC. desperateD. embarrassed45. A. even ifB. only ifC. what ifD. as if46. A. planB. complaintC. promiseD. comment47. A. everythingB. nothingC something.D. anything48. A. escapedB. cheeredC. sighedD. praised49. A. better thanB. other thanC. less thanD. more than50. A. frozen B. annoyedC. concernedD. satisfied51. A. realisticB, organizedC. potentialD. guaranteed52. A. sameB. commonC. bestD. last53. A. interestingB. challengingC. surprisingD. encouraging54. A. sorrowB. painC. funD. trouble55. A. meaningB. rewardC. actionD. sign 解析36.选D，根据下文：飞机要延迟了，当然是不幸了、37.选A，根据下文generator 发电机可知，现在飞机上没有电了。38.选B，用发电机启动飞机引擎。39.选A，根据下文：We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens?可知答案。40.选C，根据上文可知现在飞机有故障，那么还上天去看看会发生什么事，所以乘客担心会发生坠毁事件。41.选C，和desperation并列只能选anxiety。42.选B，飞机还没有起飞呢，焦虑、绝望的叹息声就遍布了整个飞机。43.选D，三十分钟过去了，飞机还没有修好，所以我们还是坐在飞机里。44.选C，根据现在的实际情况，人们的心情只能是绝望，上文也有提示。45.选D，根据句意：有哭声，就好像我们 已经进入了坟墓。46.选A，根据上文，get up in the air and see what happens是飞行员的计划。47.选B，根据句意：飞机飞上天空，什么也没有发生，我们安全到达目的地。48.选B，每一个人都为自己而活着欢呼，因为飞机出过故障。49.选A，根据句意：尽管我有比“see what happens”的计划，但是get up in the air, and see what happens的确不是一个很坏的生活策略。50.选A，frozen with action 不作为，与halt并列，做宾语补足语。51.选D，根据下文：Actually, success will never be guaranteed.52.选C，你能够做的最好的事情就是get up in the air, and see what happens?53.选B，事情可能不是你所想地那么有挑战性。54.选C，有时事情不是那么困难、有挑战性，相反的事情有时会非常有趣。55.选D，总结全文：不要因为没有确保成功的迹象，而就什么都不做。第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A“Its So Good” in French, was one of Eartha Mae Kitts first hit songs. But her childhood wasnt so good. She was born into a poor family in South Carolina in nineteen twenty-seven. When Eartha was eight, her mother remarried. Her stepfather did not like her so she was sent to New York City to live with an aunt, who helped pay for her piano and dance lessons.Eartha Kitt worked in a factory as a young teenager. But she kept up her dance lessons. One day she tried out for a famous African-American dance company. Soon, Eartha was performing in shows around the world with the Katherine Dunham Dance Troupe.In Paris, Eartha left the dance company to sing in a nightclub. Her voice was very attracting. She learned French quickly and gained French fans. Soon the film director Orson Welles discovered Eartha Kitt singing in Paris. Welles asked her to play a lead part in a play he was directing. The play made her find her acting talent for the first time.After that Eartha Kitt returned to New York and appeared in the Broadway show with “Monotonous”, a song about a bored woman, and it became famous. She soon signed with a record company.Then Eartha Kitt acted her first role in a film in nineteen fifty-seven in “Mark of the Hawk”. Kitt was very careful about choosing her roles in films. She refused parts that were not respectful to black people. In nineteen sixty-seven, Eartha Kitt got the part of Catwoman on the popular television series “Batman”. Fans loved the special way she said her “r”s to create a sound like a cat, which made her an unforgettable Catwoman.She was strongly against the Vietnam War and in nineteen sixty-eight she became blacklisted(列入黑名单) in America. For about ten years, she could only find work in other countries. But that brought her a greater international achievement.56. What did Eartha Kitt do when she first performed around the world?A. SingB. DanceC. DirectD. Act57. Who helped Eartha Kitt find her acting talent?A. Her motherB. Her auntC. Her stepfatherD. Orson Welles.58. What is the order of the things that happened to Eartha Kitt?a. playing in her first film b. winning some French fansc. living with an auntd. playing a role in a playe. singing “Monotonous”f. receiving dance trainingA. cfbdeaB. fcbdeaC. fcdeabD. cfbaed59. What made Eartha Kitt an unforgettable Catwoman in “Batman”?A. Her walking steps.B. The looks on her face.C. Her way of speaking “r”.D. Her good singing skills.60. What might be talked in the following paragraph?A. Eartha Kitts biggest hit songs.B. Eartha Kitts families in America.C. Eartha Kitts international success.D. Eartha Kitts hard life after being blacklisted.解析：56. 选B，细节题，根据第二段最后一句话：Soon, Eartha was performing in shows around the world with the Katherine Dunham Dance Troupe.57.选D，细节题，根据第三段最后两句话：Welles asked her to play a lead part in a play he was directing. The play made her find her acting talent for the first time.可知答案。58.选B，细节题，细读全文，根据事件发生顺序，不难排除错误选项，做此类题易用排除法。59.选C，细节题，根据第五段最后一句话：Fans loved the special way she said her “r”s to create a sound like a cat, which made her an unforgettable Catwoman.60.选C，逻辑推理题，当问题是有关下面要谈论什么的时候，解决问题主要根据两个方面，一个是文章最后一句话；一个是文章的段落结构，一般情况下都是总分结构。本题是根据文章最后一句话。B Welcome to AustraliaThe Great OutdoorsAustralia is the worlds oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the worlds oldest culture. In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. Many parks have information centers offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it-for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.Banks and Money Matters Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday. Foreign currency or travelers cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels. There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports. Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt. For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:l A broad-brimmed hatl A shirt with a collar and sleevesl Sunscreen with high protection factor. Swimming We have so many beautiful places to swim-beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.l Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.l Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service. Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within. l If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.Staying Safe on the Roads l Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.l For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.l Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.l Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night. Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen. 61. What is the best title of the third part of the passage? A. Enjoy the Sun B. The Sun C. Warnings D. Outdoor Activities62. If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day? A. At a bank. B. At any hotel. C. At the airport D. At a store63. What advice can you get at the park information centre? A.