英语人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionA.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter? Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)Teaching Aims and Demands:1、Knowledge Object:(1) Ss can use the following words: head , ear, eye, mouth, nose, throat , neck, back, hand, arm, leg, tooth-teeth, foot-feet , matter, have a cold, stomachache, , backache, headache, toothache(2) Ss can use the following sentence patterns:Whats the matter? I have a stomache./I have a sore back./I have a cold. He/She has a sore throat.2、Ability Object:Enable students to talk about health problems using target language. 3、Emotion Object:Let Ss know keeping healthy is important.Teaching Key Points:Learn how to talk about health, use have /has to talk about health problemsTeaching Difficult Points: Learn the English names of different parts of human body and talk about various health problems.Teaching Methods：1. Listening and speaking practice. 2 .Autonomous and cooperative approach.Teaching Aids:CAI, A tape recorder.Teaching Procedure:Step 1 Warming-upSing an English song: If youre happy and you know it, clap your hands.Step 2 Word study1. T: Are you happy? S: Yes, we are. T: When were happy, we can clap our hands and stamp our feet. Hands and feet are parts of our body, do you know other parts of our body in English?2. Teach the parts of the body one by one by touching it. While teaching one, let them touch or show it.3. Present a picture of a baby and Yao Ming. let the Ss say the parts of the body. 4. Work on Section A 1a5. Play a game: Touch the parts of your body1) Let the whole class touch the parts of their body when the teacher says: Touch your2) Ask eight Ss to come to the front and do as the teacher tells them: Touch yourif one does wrong, let him or her go back, the last one who in the front is the winner.Step 3 Presentation and Practice1. T: Are you happy? Ss: Yes, we are.T: When theres something wrong with your body, are you still happy?Ss: No.T: Look at the picture, is he happy?Ss: No, he isnt.T: Why?(Help the Ss to answer: He has a stomachache.)2. Present other pictures, talk about health problems of the persons in the pictures.Whats the matter? He/She has a headache/ toothache /a sore back/ a sore throat/a cold and a cough.3. Let the Ss practice in pairs4. T: Suppose there is something wrong with your body, please use gestures to show it .You may say: I have a headache. I have a sore throat.Make a model dialogue with two Ss.T: Whats the matter? S: I have a headache.T: Oh, thats too bad. Im sorry to hear that.Let the Ss practice in pairs.5. Show the following on the screen. Let students get familiar with the names of some illnesses.Part of human body Illness:stomach stomachache /tooth toothachehead headache /back a sore back /throat a sore throat/ cold, fever .Ask two students to read the sample conversation in activity 1c. Then let them work in pairs and make more similar conversations. Then help students understand: When the subject is “he/she/it”, we use “has” instead of “have” to talk about health. Let students play a game to practice it. Tell the student in the first line, “I have a headache”, then he/she repeats it to the second student, “He/she has a headache” and so on. Step 4 listen and sayWork on Section A 1b, listen and number the names 1-5.Talk about the health problems of the persons in the picture. Eg: Nancy has a toothache, Sarah has a cold,Step 5 ChantHead, head, I have a headache. I have a headache,Stomach, stomach, I have a stomachache. I have a stomachache,Ear, ear, I have an earache. I have an earache, Tooth, tooth, I have a toothache. I have a toothache.Back, back, I have a sore back. I have a sore back, Throat, throat, I have a sore throat. I have a sore throat. Oh, dear! Do more exercise, please and keep healthy!Homework:1. Listen to the tape of 1b and repeat.2. Copy the new words in Period1.3. Finish the exercises in this period.Period 2 Section A (2a-2d)Teaching Aims and Demands:1、Knowledge Object:(1). Review the names of each part of the body and the names of the illness.(2) Continue to learn the names of the illness: toothache, fever and headache. (3). Words and expressions:lie down, rest , cough, X-ray, toothache, take ones temperature, headache, have a fever, take breaks, hurt.2、Ability Object:Enable students to talk more about health.Learn to give others some advice according to their matters. 3、Emotion Object: Learn to live in a healthy way.Learn to take care of others and themselves.Teaching Key Points:1. How to teach the Ss to learn the names of the illness: toothache, fever and headache.2. How to give others some advice according to their matters.Teaching Difficult Points: How to give advice using should.Teaching Methods：1. Listening and speaking practice.2. Role-playing.Teaching Aids:CAI, A tape recorder.Teaching Procedure:Step 1 Warming-upEnjoy and sing an English song: Head and shoulders knees and toesHead and shoulder knees and toes Knees and toes, knees and toes, Head and shoulder knees and toes Eyes, ears, mouth, nose (Repeat 4 times)Step2. Greeting and revision1. Greet the whole class as usual. T: Whats the date today?/ What day is it today?/ Hows the weather?/ How was your weekend?/What do you usually do on weekends?/ Do you like exercising?/ How often do you exercise?/ Thats great! To do exercise can keep us healthy, but if we dont pay attention to our health, there will be something wrong with our body. Now , look at these people.2. RevisionT: (Show pictures) How is he/she? ( He / She is not fine.) Whats the matter? He /She has a cold (flu) / stomachache/ sore back/ cough.Step3. PresentationGuessing gameT shows some part of the pictures to the Ss and let them guess .T: Whats the matter with him/her? S: Does he/she have a ?T: Yes, he/she has a sore throat (Teach the new word) Can you give him/ her some advice? What should he /she do? (Teach the new word)S: He /She should drink hot tea with honey/ shouldnt speak more/ go to see a doctor (Ss can give different advice as they like)T: Whats the matter with him/her?S: Does he/she have a ?T: Yes, he / she has a / an toothache /fever / headache / earache(Teach the new words) What should he /she do?S: He /She should go to see a dentist / shouldnt eat ice cream/shouldnt drink cold water /lie down and rest / shouldnt play basketball/ should drink a lot of water./should see a doctorStep4. PracticeDo 2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.Play the tape for the Ss and let them do it by themselves. Then check the answer.Do 2b. Listen again . Match the problems with the advice.Play the tape for the Ss. For the first time, let them do it by themselves. Then play it again and check the answer.Then the teacher summarize the advice using the structure with the students:When you have a_ , you should _.Do 2c. Pairwork. Role play the conversations in 2b. Let the Ss read the conversations in 2c first. Then work in pairs, make a new conversation according to 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a A: Maybe you should B: Thats a good idea.Show more pictures and let the Ss make more conversations.Problems Should Shouldnt!A: Whats the matter?B: I have a A: Maybe you should but you shouldntB: Thats a good idea.Step5. Role-play the conversation1. Read the conversation silently and understand the meaning.2. Read it again and answer the questions:(1) Whats the matter with Lisa?(2) Did she have a fever?(3) What did she do the night b