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高一英语模块一复习一:单元核心短语详解1. asas表示倍数句型1) A is as+ adj. +as B A和B一样 2) A is not as/so+ adj +as B A不如B3) A is half asas B A是B的的一半4) A is times asas B A是B的倍【经典例句】1) In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。2) Jack is not so clever as his sister. 杰克不如他姐姐聪明。3) This pencil is half as long as that one. 这支铅笔是那只铅笔长度的一半。4) Their room is four times as large as ours. 他们的房子是我们的4倍大。【高考试题链接】Whatatable!Iveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_itislong. 2005湖北A Halfnotaswideas B Widenotashalfas C Nothalfaswideas D Aswideasnothalf Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_thatoftheirs. 2008陕西A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeas C.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas Johnisthetallestboyintheclass, _accordingtohimself. (2005 安徽)A.fivefooteightastallas B.astallasfivefooteight C.asfivefooteighttallas D.astallfivefooteightas 2. nothing like 完全不像,根本没有【经典例句】1) Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that the teachers at my Junior High school. 我们使用的是新课本,沈老师的教学方法和我初中老师的完全不一样。2) She is nothing like her brother. 她一点儿也不像她哥哥。3) This is nothing like what I wanted. 这完全不是我想要的。4) I had nothing like enough time to answer all the questions.我根本来不及回答这些问题。【词汇辨析】Nothing like, something like 和anything like Nothing like: 完全不像,根本没有something like: 大约;有点儿(像)(用于肯定句)anything like:大约;有点儿(像)(用于否定句疑问句)3. look forward to 期盼,盼望(to为介词)【经典例句】1) Im looking forward to doing it! 我正盼着做呢!2) Im looking forward to receiving your letter.期待着你的回信。4. Divideto 把分成【经典例句】1) The school year is divided into two semesters.一学年有两个学期2) A year is divided into four seasons.一年分为四季。【词汇辨析】Divideinto与separatefromDivide 侧重于把一个整体分为若干份Separate 表示把混在一起的东西分开【高考试题链接】As wejoinedthebigcrowdIgot _frommyfriends. 2001A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed5. at the end of在结束的时段【经典例句】1) At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma.在十二年级结束时,美国学生就获得高中毕业证书。2) At the end of the party, we knew each other.在那个聚会的尾声,我们了解了彼此。6. take part in 参加【经典例句】1) I take part in all kinds of after-school activities.我参加所有课外活动。2) The old man took an active part in the students movement when he was young.这位老人年轻时积极参加学生运动。【词汇辨析】辨析:take part in, join in ,join 与 attendtake part in:指参加群众性活动,重在说明主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。The old man took an active part in the students movement when he was young.这位老人年轻时积极参加学生运动。join in: 多指参加某种活动,如参加竞争、娱乐活动、谈话等。Would you like to join in our conversation? 你愿意参加我们的谈话吗?join :通常指参加某个组织或团体,成为其中一员。Do you know how many people joined the organization? 你知道多少人参加了那个组织吗?Attend:正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼或者上课、上学等。I want to attend the lecture on DNA this afternoon. 今天下午我想去听关于DNA的报告。7.have fun 玩的高兴【经典例句】1) And we have fun. 我们过得很快乐。2) I am going to Dalian tomorrow.Have fun!我明天要去大连!玩的开心点!8.introduce A to B 把A介绍B【经典例句】1) Today we introduce ourselves to each other. 今天我们相互做了自我介绍。2) Alice is my best friend, I want to introduce you to her. 爱丽丝是我们最好的朋友,我想把你介绍给她9 in other words 换句话说【经典例句】1) In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。2) Alice is good at studying, in other words, she studies very well爱丽丝很善于学习,换句话说,她学习非常好。3)1. My father as well as his three children_ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 2. My parents_ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. (2009天津)A. live B. Lived C. Were living D. Will live3. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _to the well educated. (2009重庆)A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. Will be belonged4. According to the literary review, Shakespeare _ his characters live through their language in his plays. (2009福建)A. will make B. had made C. was making D. Makes5. Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks_sosmallthatadayisunimportant.(2007湖南)A.is B.are C.hasbeen D.havebeen6. Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts_thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_ goodforoneshealth. (2007江西)A. show;are B. shows;is C. show; is D. shows; are 7. The father as well as his three children_ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.(2006辽宁)A. is going B. goC. goesD. are going8. Thismachine_.Ithasntworkedforyears. (2006浙江)A.didntwork B.wasntworking C.doesntwork D.isntworking 9. Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026_offat18:20. (2006四川)A. takes B. took C. willbetakenD. hastaken 10. Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,_inthe clothingindustry.(2005辽宁)A. isworking B. works C. work D. worked 11. I _ ping-pongquitewell,butIhaventhadtimetoplaysincethe newyear.(2001)A.willplay B.haveplayed C.played D.play 12CanIhelpyou,sir? Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit _.(1996)A.didntwork B.wontwork C.cantwork D.doesntwork 13.CanIjoinyourclub,Dad? Youcanwhenyou_abitolder.(1994) A. get B. willget C. aregetting D. willhavegot14. Doyoulikethematerial? (1994)Yes,it_ verysoft. A. isfeeling B. felt C. feels D. isfelt 15. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)_16. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_17. She likes milk. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_18. Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_19. We go to school every morning. (改为否定句)_20. He speaks English very well. (改为否定句)_21. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分问)_22. John comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)_23. She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_24. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)25. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _26. I have many books. (改为否定句)_ 27. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)_ 28. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问_29. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)_ 30. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_ 1.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_.(2003)A. hasgrown B. isgrowing C. grew D. hadgrown 2.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology _ sorapidly. (2001)A.ischanging B.haschanged C.willhavechanged D.willchange 3 isthisraincoatyours? No, mine _ therebehindthedoor. (1997)A.ishanging B.hashung C.hangs D.hung 4. Idontreallyworkhere; I_ untilthenewsecretaryarrives. (1994)A. justhelpout B. havejusthelpedout C. amjusthelpingout D. willjusthelpout 5. Jack is_ with Jim. They are good_. A: running; friend B: running; friends C: running; friends D: run; friends6. Look! Mary_ doing_ homework. A: is; ones B: is; her C: are; his D: are; her7. The Greens_ supper now. A: is having B: are; having C: is having D: are; having8. The children are_ TV. A: watch B: seeing C: watching D: reading9. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they_. A: arent B: do C: dont D: are10. Theres_girl, she is very tall. A: second B: two C: a second D: all second11-Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? -_. A: Yes; I have one B: Yes, I have it C: Yes, I do D: Sorry, I dont12-Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please? -_. A: It doesnt matter B: Thank you C: Certainly, here you are D: Not at all.13. The boy is late for class. So he says to the teacher,_. A: Im sorry B: Excuse me, May I come in? C: Let me in, D:I dont want to be late.14.I dont want a red apple. I want_. A: green apple B: a green C: a green one D: one green 一、单项填空(每题1分,共10分)1. The movie was_. We were really _by it.A boring; bored B boring; boring C bored; bored D bored; boring2. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these3. It is often said that _ teachers have _ very easy life.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; / D the; a4. My English teacher raised her voice _ we all heard her clearly. A. even if B. though C. in order to D. so that5. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _ _, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. over the yearsB. after allC. as well D. as a result6. A few years later I _ English as I became interested in it. A. took over B. took offC. took upD. took on7. These natural parks are very important for protecting many animals, which would _ have the danger of dying out. A. otherwiseB. yetC. foreverD. ever8. With some _ problems to deal with, he had no time to say goodbye to us and left in a hurry. A. personalB. urgentC. socialD. common9. Now, more and more people suffer _ the pressure of their job. A. ofB. offC. from D. with10. Last night, we were talking about a math problem heatedly when the lights suddenly _. A. turned offB. switched offC. went offD. put off二、完形填空(每题1分,共30分)“So, you would like to interview me?” God smiled and said, “What questions do you have to ask me?” Gods hands took mine and we were silent for a while and then I asked, “As a 11 , what are some of lifes lessons you want your children to 12 ?” God replied with a smile, “I want them to learn that they cannot make anyone 13 them. What they can do is to let themselves be loved. I want them to learn that what is the most 14 is not what they have in their lives, but who they have in their lives. I want them to learn that it is not good to 15 themselves with others. All will be 16 individually on their own value, not as a 17 on a comparison basis(比较基础)! I want them to learn that a 18 person is not the one who has the most, but is the one who needs 19 . I want them to learn that it only takes a few seconds to 20 deep wounds in persons we love, and that it 21 many years to heal(治愈) them. I want them to learn to 22 by practicing forgiveness. I want them to learn that there are persons who love them dearly, 23 simply do not know how to express or show their 24 . I want them to learn that money can buy everything but 25 . I want them to learn that two people can look at the 26 thing and see it totally differently. I want them to learn that a 27 is someone who knows everything about them and likes them anyway. I want them to learn that it is
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