外研社英语选修7module6学案.doc

高二英语学案 选修7 Module 6编写 张莉 审核 高二英语组 年级 姓名 班级 Period 1 (introduction and reading (1) P71-74).我的学习目标： Find some useful phrases and sentences.我预习：1. 完成introduction(P71)的练习2，3，2. 阅读练习4，找出下列词串，并翻译.the World Heritage Committee _.outstanding cultural importance _.unique natural beauty_.to sign the agreement_ .preserved ancient buildings_背诵第三段，学会如何介绍苏州。3.【自主探究】阅读P72-P74，并找出下列高频短语1_包括（prep） 2_ 超过，多于3_ 北京人的寿命 4_ 少于5_ 用。做工具 6_ 旅游景点 7_ 不仅，而且 8_ 多达，直到9_ 暴露给 10_ 促成，对做出贡献11_ 处在危险中 12_ 从中除掉 13. 介入；卷入 14. 来自普通大众的援助15. 至关重要 16. 除之外(P74)III【自我检测】我要学的经典句式1. Fewer than 5% . 不到5%的人活到50岁。 2_，they were quite sophisticated.尽管如此，他们(北京人)进化程度已经很高。3.It has given us important information about , has provided .它不仅为我们提供了史前亚洲社会的重要信息，而且为我们提供了人类进化历程上惊人的证据。4. Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds，_.有些地方几乎全被杂草覆盖，造成严重破坏。考点提炼：v.-ing短语作结果状语句子仿造：瓢泼大雨下了一整天，造成很多房子倒塌。 The rain poured down for a whole day, many houses collapsed.5.Today，however, Zhoukoudian is .然而，今日的周口店却面临着巨大的危险。6.Pollution from nearby cement factories has also the problem.附近水泥厂产生的污染对此也难辞其咎。7.They have that the site close and repaired.该组织提议关闭这些遗址并进行维修。考点提炼: recommend/suggest /propose+从句，从句中用should+v.原形的虚拟语气句子仿造: 他建议我去看医生。 8They have _ that the general public _ to help with the problem.他们建议鼓励公众来帮助解决这一问题。9A professor at the Academy has that a fund to raise money. 中科院的一位教授提议设立基金会来募集资金。10. Dr Zhu Ming said, we have that the government , but we also need from ordinary people. 朱明博士说，我们已经要求政府参加，但我们同样需要普通大众的协助。11.They are a precious part of our cultural heritageit is _ that we do something.它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。考点提炼：beofmuch/great/little/no 等抽象名词 (use，help，value，importance等)，相当于用这些抽象名词对应的形容词，即beuseful/helpful/valuable/important等。The matter is of great importance= 12. providing warmth what was fire used for? 除了供暖之外，火还能用来做什么?考点提炼：apart from除了外（都）；除了外；此外apart from表达包含意义时与besides用法相似,在表达排除意义时与except用法相似IV. 【自主探究】我会难句分析 翻译下列句子，划出主干,归纳其画线部分所包含的句型结构。1.Ashes were found alongside the fossils which showed they used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth and protection from wild beasts._2.Any site which is seriously damaged or which is not properly protected is an endangered heritage, and UNESCO is very quick to do something about situations like this.【归纳总结】高二英语学案 选修7 Module 6编写 张莉 审核 高二英语组 年级 姓名 班级 Period 2 (Reading(1)P16-17 and Reading(2) P19-22) .我的学习目标：1.learn important language points 2.make good use of new words and expressions.我要学1. agree (v.)后还可接动词不定式或that从句,也可和介词on ,with, to 等连用 agree with 后常接表人或人物观点的内容 ；agree to 后常接表计划,安排等内容 agree on 前的主语应该是复数内容,表示在某一事情上达成一致意见 ，强调双方达成共识 eg; I quite agree with you / what you say. 翻译: _. Do you agree to this agreement？翻译:_ After discussion, the two sides agreed on a cease-fire. 翻译: They managed to_a date for the wedding.A.agree with B.agree on C.agree to D.agree aboutagreement(n.) _ _/ _ _/ _ _an agreement与达成协议 _ _ 签订协议 in agreement with _Eg;I am in entire agreement with you. 翻译 2. remains n. (pl.) _中国有很多的史前遗迹。汉译英：_ _ remains 单复数同形，若用作主语，其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。类似的单复数同形的名词还有：means 方法， deer鹿 ， series 系列 ， species物种， craft 船 ， crossroads十字路口,sleep 绵羊。比较：All possible means _been tried.(have) 所有可能的办法都已经试过了。Every possible means _been tried.(have)每种可能的办法都已经试过了。 若句意不能明确地表明主语的单复数，其谓语则用单数或复数均可：The remains of the supper were/ was taken away. remain vi. _我在伦敦逗留了六天。汉译英：_ 。If you take 4 from 9, 5 remains.英译汉： _ remaining adj._ 这个男孩把剩下的食物全吃了。汉译英 3. _ n. 生存， 存在 ； _ vi. 存在；生存（无进行时，无被动语态） come into existence _ in existence _ 1) 这家公司成立于20年前。 2)_ 这是现有的最雄伟的大桥。 3)The way of painting was come into existence long ago.(改错) 4.span (n.) ; The project must be completed within a span of five years.翻译： Managers have a wide span of control. 翻译： 5. sharpen( v.) ;sharpened (adj.) 根据句意，写出划线词的意思： This knief needs sharpening.（ ） The sea air sharpened our appetite. There is a need to sharpen the focus of the discussion.【助记】后缀-en表示： 一般使形容词变成了动词。 一类词有:darken widen shorten straighten quicken broaden brighten woresn deepen 6. contribute （v.） 捐助，捐献 提供 ，贡献 投稿 促成，有助于，造成 He contributed generously to the Red Cross. 翻译: He contributed half of his savings to the relief fund. 翻译: He didnt contribute one idea to the document. 翻译: The scientist often contributes to an academic journal. 翻译: Plenty of flesh air contributes to good health.翻译: 【拓展】adj. 贡献的，出资的:_ , n.投稿者；捐助者_,n.贡献 make a contribution/ contributions to sth（to是介词） He the edution cause.他为教育事业做出了很大的贡献。7. recommend vt._recommend sth. / sb. to sb. 把推荐给recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend sb. for the post 推荐某人任此职recommend doing sth/从句 建议.(接从句时，从句要用虚拟should +v.原型) The teachers recommended that we _ an English-English dictionary.(buy)It is recommended that the project_until all the preparations have been made.A. is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. is not to be started6. request 要求请求 request sb to do sth：要求（请求）某人做某事；我要求她自己一个人去。翻译： request +thatclause：从句用（should）do 我要求她自己一个人去。翻译 高二英语学案 选修7 Module 6 编写 张莉 审核 高二英语组 年级 姓名 班级 Period 3 （grammar1）.我的学习目标：1.学习虚拟语气在从句中“suggestion,order,request”. 重点：虚拟语气在从句中的运用 合作探究：虚拟语气在一些从句中的用法：1.在宾语从句中的应用. I suggest that we （should） hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开个会议。 .He insisted that he （should ） be sent there.他要求被派到那儿去。要点归纳：（合作探究）_ 判断改错：（知识链接）suggest 表示 时，insist 表示 时用陈述语气。You pale face suggests that you（should）be ill.I insisted that you（should）be wrong.【习题链接】：1. His mother insisted that he _ the coat when going out.A. put on B. puts on C. to put D. putting on2. The doctor advised that Mr. Malan _an operation right away so as to save his life. A. had B. would have C. have D. was going to have3.The teacher demanded that the work _ before 4 oclock. A. finished B. be finished C. should finish D. finish4.- What did the doctor say about your mothers illness? - He suggested that she _ an operation at once. A. must have B. hadC. haveD. had had 2.在主语从句中的应用. It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.)that we should clean the room every day. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.)that you should be so careless. It will be desired(suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed, etc.)that she should finish her homework this afternoon.要点归纳：（合作探究） _ 【习题链接】：1. Its necessary that a meeting _ before the final decision is made.A. will be arranged B. must be arranged C. be arrangedD. would be arranged2. It is strange that he _ you this. A. would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told3.在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用. My idea is that we（should）get more people to attend the conference.我的想法是让更多的人来参加会议。. I make a proposal that we（should）hold a meeting next week.我提了个建议，下周我们开个会。要点归纳：（合作探究）_【习题链接】1. Its his suggestion made yesterday that we the sports meeting. A. delaying B. delayed C. must delay D. delay2. His suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable. A. try B. tries C. must try D. can try【归纳总结】要求背诵表示一个坚持（insist） 两个命令（order, command） 三个建议（suggest, advise, propose） 四个要求（ask, demand, request, require）等词所带的宾语从句以及它们对应的名词所带的表语从句、同位语从句，再加上它们的过去分词所在的“It is/was过去分词主语从句”等结构中的谓语动词常用 的形式， 可省。 高二英语学案 选修7 Module 6编写 张莉 审核 高二英语组 年级 姓名 班级 Period 4 （ Grammar(2)及P78-79内容）.我的学习目标：1. 掌握课本P78-79内容， 2. 复习条件，地点，让步状语从句.重难点:引导状语从句的引导词的识别III.快速阅读p78页内容，了解物质和非物质文化遗产，完成下面短文。（自主探究）China has done excellent work in protecting world heritage, both and . Tangible cultural heritage includes and things you can see and touch. However, intangible cultural heritage, which is also called cultural heritage,consists of the following features: , , , .知识链接（合作探究）状语从句：在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句。状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导，有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。状语从句根据它表达的意思不同，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。1.条件状语从句条件状语从句是表示主句动作发生的前提或条件的从句。条件状语从句分为真实条件状语从句和非真实条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句的有if, unless, so as long as, as so far as, on condition that, in case, suppose, supposing等。条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般要用现在时或过去时代替一 般将来时或过去将来时。Aunless unless = , 表示反面条件，意思是如果不、除非。 They will go tomorrow unless it rains.翻译： （They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rain.） I wont let you in unless you show me your pass.翻译: （= I wont let you in if you dont show me your pass. ）Bso long as, as long as, on condition that 都表示:只要，条件是。 As/So long as we dont lose heart, well find a way to overcome the difficulty. 翻译： You may use the room on condition that /so long as you clean it afterwards.翻译： Cin case in case 既引导目的状语从句，也可以引导条件状语从句，等于if it happens that。 In case I forget, please remind me of my promise.翻译： Send a message in case you have any difficulty.翻译： Eproviding, provided that, supposing, suppose that, given that 这几个短语意思相近，有如果，只要，假如等意思。 Given that they are inexperienced, theyve done a good job. 考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们的工作已做得很好了。(that可以省略) provided /Providing（that）we invite him, he would surely come to dinner. 假如我们邀请他的话，他肯定会来吃饭的。 Suppose/Supposing we cant get enough food, what shall we do 假设我们弄不到足够的食物，那我们怎幺办？（仅用于疑问句）2.让步状语从句表示在某种相反的条件下，主句中的情况依然会出现。让步状语从句由although, though, however, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever, whenever, wherever, whether（是否）, no matter (who, what, etc), even if, even though等词引导。 Aalthough, though 这两个词意思一样，都解释虽然，尽管。although比though正式。 1although指事实，多用于句首。多数情况下可与though换用。 Although he is young, he is very clever.翻译： Although his illness had prevented him from studying, he managed to pas the exam.翻译： It was an exciting game, although no goals were scored. 翻译： （although也可放在主句之后） 2though既指事实，又指设想。可用于句首、句中或句末。I havent checked the information yet, though I thik it is correct.翻译; My house, though it is large, is also made of stone and wood.翻译; 3though从句有时可以倒装，将从句中的一部分提置句首。 Child though he is, he knows a lot. （=Although he is a child, he knows a lot.） Strange though it may look, it is true. (= Though it looks strange, it is true.)【知识链接】 although, though不能与but连用，但是可以与yet, still, nevertheless连用。 Although Though he blames me, yet I will trust him. 尽管他责怪我，但我还是愿意信任他。 Though he was hungry, still he would not eat. 尽管他饿了，但是他仍然不想吃。 Beven if, even though 这两个词语气比though, although强，解释即使，两者可以通用。 We wont be discouraged even if though we fail ten times. 我们就是失败十次也不泄气。 Even if though you fail, you will have gained experience. 纵然你失败，你也会得到一些经验。Cas 连词as，同though一样，也可以引导让步状语从句，但从句中要用特殊语序。 Young as he is, he knows a lot. 他虽然年轻，但懂得很多。(= Though he is young, he) Cold as it is, the children play outdoors. 虽然天气冷，但孩子们仍在户外玩。Dno matter (who, what, where, when, etc)这几个词引导的让步状语从句语气十分强烈。 This is not true, no matter who says so. 不管谁这么说，都不对。 Do it no matter what others say. 不管别人怎么说，尽管干。 No matter how busy he was, he studied English every day. 不管他多忙，他都每天坚持学习英语。Ehowever, whatever, whenever, wherever Whatever happens may happen, we shall never lose hope. 无论发生什么，我们都不要失去信心。（有时从句中的动词与may连用） However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, Ill take it. 无论它有多贵，我也要买下它。 Dont let them in, whoever (=no matter who) they are. 不管他们是谁，别让他们进来。【当堂检测】单选1. _ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher. A. Although B. Even C. No matter D. Now that2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was. A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although3. You must keep on working in the evening, _ you are sure you can finish the task in time. A. as B. if C. when D. unless4. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though5. The old tower must be saved, _ the cost is. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever6. The gentleman will be devoted to Lily forever, _ she treats him badly. A. even though B. however C. nevertheless D. as though7. Mr. Hall understands that _ math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. A. unless B. while C. when D. since8. Our travel cost a lot of money. Did it?It doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves. A. unless B. in case C. as far as D. as long as【归纳总结】高二英语学案 选修7 Module 6编写 张莉 审核 高二英语组 年级 姓名 班级 Period 5 (Reading practice P81) .我的学习目标：1) Ask the students to learn sth about Chinese cultural heritage 2) Master some language points.我通读课文 完成课本Activity 3 ，4 on page 81. Language points1. 被列入世界文化名录_2. 名录每两年扩充一次. _每两年/每隔一年_=_=_3. 复习【recommend用法】，名词形式是： recommend sth to sb = recommend sb sth向某人推荐，介绍recommend sb as推荐某人当 recommend that (should +v) 建议。recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend doing 建议做你能给我推荐一个好牙医(dentist)吗？ 他的父亲极力建议把他送到英国上学。_我建议你遵守交通规则。_4.【propose用法】(1)建议，提议(2)打算，计划propose to do/doing sth.建议/打算做某事 propose that (should +v) 建议我打算明天早晨早走。_I propose that we_ (休息一小时)5.正规竞标