导学案必修一Unit2vocabulary(词汇).doc

Name Class Date 课题：Book 1 Unit 2 vocabulary （词汇）学习目标 1. 扎实掌握词汇用法，提升自己的理解力、记忆力。1. 自主学习，合作探究；学会分析与总结方法，并能学以致用。3. 激情投入，疯狂投入，体验学习的快乐。学习重点because of, come up, actually, base, make use of，play a part in学习难点come up ,be based on,command, requestSelf-Previewing (预习案)使用说明：借助课前预习案，掌握基础知识。Task 1 新旧词汇衔接。背诵初中词汇，对照单词表填上相对应的高中词汇的汉语意思。预习时间为 。新词汇subway official usage eastern western southern northern spelling lightning 旧词汇by subway,take the subway 乘地铁office n. 办公室 use v.使用 east n.东方 west n.西方 south n.南方 north n.北方 spell v.拼写light n.灯，光Task 2 预习要求：熟读unit2单词。预习时间为 。Task 3 预习要求：熟读并背诵以下重点单词，重点短语。预习时间为 。一重点单词1.actually adv. 实际上，事实上2. base n. 基部，基地，基础 vt. 以 为根据3. gradual adj 逐渐的，逐步的4 .latter adj 较后的，后半的，（两者中）后者的5. command n&v 命令，指令，掌握6. request n&v 请求，要求7. recognize vt 辨认出，承认，公认8.recover vt. vi. 痊愈，恢复，重新获得9.straight adv. 直接，挺直 adj. 直的，笔直的，正直的 二重点短语1. because of 因为，由于 2. come up vi. 走近, 上来，提出3. at present 现在，目前 4.make use of 利用，使用5. such as 例如， 像这种的6. play a part in 扮演一个角色， 参与Task4 预习要求：熟读并背诵unit2所有单词，重点短语。预习时间为 。Studying and Exploring（学习探究案）使用说明：理解例句并尝试总结知识结构，并且能够模仿例句造句。重点单词与短语：1. because of 因为，由于【例句】a. Because of the heavy rain, we had to stay at home. b. I bought this dress because of its beautiful color. c. They didnt climb the mountain because of the rain【总结】because of意为_，后跟_或代词。【联想】because也意为_，是连词，后接_。如：He was worried because he hadnt had any letter from his son._【即学即练】 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。 因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼正在迅速消失。Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing _ the severe pollution. Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing _ the pollution is severe.2. come up（vi.）提出： A good idea came up. I came up with a good idea. 【总结】come up 与come up with的区别： _ _ 【联想】 含come的其他短语： _ _ 3. base n. 基部，基地，基础 vt. 以 为根据：【例句】a. We should base the theory on the practice. b. The theory should be based on the practice.【总结】vt用法： _把A建立在B基础之上 _ A以B为基础 【即学即练】 This is a novel that is_on life. 这是一本以生活为基础的小说. =This is a novel _ on life.4. make use of 利用，使用 充分利用： make good/full use of make the best/most of 【翻译】我们必须利用每一分钟去学习。 _ _5. such as【辨析】：such as/for example/that is such as_ for example_ that is_【即学即练】a. Children like sweet foods _ chocolate.b. He has been to many countries _Singapore, Canada and Australia. c. My daughter chose two subjects on Sunday, _, Chinese dancing and piano.d. Tom doesnt like sports. _, he is never seen to play on the playground.6. command【例句】a. The boss commanded that he should start work at once. b. He commanded that we start out immediately. c. My father has a good command of computer.【总结】command后面跟从句时，从句中谓语动词用_的形式，_可省. have a good command of 【翻译】老师命令我们马上交作业(交hand in）。 7. request n. 请求；要求vt. 请求；要求【例句】a. He went to Jinan at the request of his manager.b. May I request you to stop talking?c. She requested that we should go home right now.d. The little boy requested a toy from his mother.【总结】a. request作_词（句b、句c），request sb. to do sth.，意思是_；b. request后可接从句，从句中谓语动词用_的形式, _可省.【即学即练】a. I requested that nobody _ (上课迟到) tomorrow.b. The president attended the meeting_ (应我们的要求).8. play a part /role(in) 扮演一个角色，参与，在中起作用【例句】阅读下列句子，注意play a part (in) 的意思。a. Nowadays English plays an important part in our daily communication.b. He played the part of the prince in our school play.【总结】play a part (in)的意思是_（句1）; _（句2）。【翻译】1. 勇气对说好英语起着很重要的作用。 2. 他在剧中扮演主角(leading role)。 9. recognize vt 辨认出；承认；公认【即学即练】a. Oh, its you! I (没有认出) you.Ive just had my hair cut, and I am wearing new glasses.b. Tom (被认为是) the tallest boy in our class.Practicing（当堂检测）1. He was late not only _ his illness but also _ he missed the rain.A. because ; for B. because of ; because ofC. for ; because of D. because of; because2. I hope scientists will _ a cure of the disease . A. come up B. come up with C. come over D. get along with3. The film that we watched yesterday _ on a true love story. A. bases B. is basing C. has basedD. is based 4. What lovely weather! Shall we _ it and go camping? Why not? I love getting close to nature. A. make use ofB. get along withC. come up withD. take part in 5. Youd better not eat too much fast food, _ potato chips and hamburgers, if you dont want to put on weight. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. for example 6. He commanded that all the gates _. A.should shut B. would be shut C. shut D. be shut7. In the museum, visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested8. Women are playing _ more and more important part in _ society.A. 不填; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; 不填9. Mr. Huang will _ in the movement.A. play a leading part B. take partsC. play leading part D. take a part10. It was not until Bob took off his dark glasses that I _ him.A. commandedB. requestedC. recordedD. recognized 11.The army officer _ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up. A. requested B.commanded C.based D.suggestedSelf-judgment(自我评价)I can read all the words and phrases correctly. 单词都会读了。I can recite all the words and phrases. 单词都会背了。I have understood all the language points.知识点都理解了。I can work out the exercises correctly.能够作对选择题。School workTask 1 抄写两遍单词、音标。Task 2 同步训练Unit2。Task 3 根据句意填词。1. Monitors play an important r_ in managing a class.2. Geography also play a part in making _.(方言）3. He changed so much that I didnt _ him at first .（辨认出）4. Nobody dared to go against his _（命令）that everyone should leave until 8 oclock.5. The hospital is three b_ （街区）from here .You may go