非谓语动词之分词作状语PPT课件.ppt

非谓语动词 现在分词作状语 1 过去分词 不定式 ing形式 非谓语动词 2 三 非谓语使用条件 一个句子当中 已经存在一个主句 谓语动词 又没有连词的情况下 Shegotoffthebusbutleftherhandbagonherseat Shegotoffthebus leavingherhandbagonherseat 3 四 分析句子结构 辨别 谓与非谓 1 manytimesbuthestillcouldn tunderstandit 2 manytimes hestillcouldn tunderstandit A HavingbeentoldB Hewastold B A 4 五 填词 用studying或者study1 study hard youwillpassthefinalexam 2 study hardandyouwillpass Studying Study 5 Task2 掌握现在分词作状语 6 分词作状语 状语 修饰动词 形容词 副词或整个句子 说明动作或状态特征的句子成分 7 Amaze sing raisearms MickeyandMimiaredancingtothe music and theirarms amazing singing raising 伴随 8 Whenshefindsthattheprinceisdrowningintheocean shesaveshimtotheshore find theprincedrowningintheocean shesaveshimtotheshore Finding 时间 9 KoalaBear carry climb searchforfood herlittlebabyontheback themotherKoalaBearclimbsupthetrees forfood Carrying searching 10 一起来造句 让步 尽管看到老师很失望的表情 但是他们自己做自己的事情 1 Notice2 disappointed3 Doone sownbusiness Noticingtheirteacher sdisappointedlook theydotheirownbusiness 11 因为他在公共场合吸烟 所以被罚款了 1 Smokeinpublic2 fine v 罚款 原因 Smokinginpublic hewasfined 12 Thetrainwascaughtinheavysnow thedelay Heawoke himselfonthefloor 结果 causing thus tofind only V ing做结果状语表示必然结果 可用thusdoing todo做结果状语表示出乎意料的结果 可用onlytodo Conclusion 13 Payattention 14 2020 3 21 15 被动 主动 语态 doing havingdone havingbeendone beingdone 16 1 Whenhefoundthedoorlocked hewenthome 17 2 Sincehehastraveledtoomanyplaces heknowsalot 18 see blackcloudscoveringthesky hestoppedhisworkandwenthome Seeing 19 bury埋 himselfinthebook hedidn tnoticethesound bury埋 inthebook hedidn tnoticethesound Buried Burying Why beburiedin被埋在 buryoneselfinsth 埋头于 20 1 doing或者beingdone几乎同时发生2 Havingdone或者havingbeendone先于谓语动词之前发生 21 Whatabeautifulgardenitis saidthegirl outofthewindow A lookingB havinglookedC tolookD looked alongway BobbegantofeeltiredA WalkingB HavingwalkedC TowalkD walked 22 inthequeueforhalfanhour IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmywalletathome A TowaitB WaitingC HavingwaitedD Tohavewaited 23 直接在分词前面加not areply hedecidedtowriteagain NotreceivingReceivingnotC NothavingreceivedD Havingnotreceived 24 thathewasingreatdanger Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest A NotrealizedB RealizingnotC NotrealizingD Nottohaverealized 25 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语 此时应注意人称一致 1 Seenfromthetopofthehill thecitylooksmorebeautifultous 2 Seeingfromthehill wefindthecityverybeautiful 26 foralongtime thebooklooksold 1 由于用了很长时间 这本书看上去很旧 thebook Ifindituseful 2 在使用的过程中 我发现这本书很有用 look ather hejumpedwithjoy look atbyher hejumpedwithjoy Used Using Looking L