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2011-2012第二学期高二英语模块8学业水平终结性测试题(补考试题) 一、单项填空 (15分)1. From the text weve learned today, we know that _ is important to preserve forests. A. it B. he C. this D. one 2. She ran out of the sitting room, _ tears in her eyes. A. forB. asC. withD. on 3. The teacher asked us _ slippers in the classroom.A. dont wearB. not wearC. no wearingD. not to wear 4. Father refused _ me his car, but he suggested _ me to the station. A. to lend; driving B. lending; to drive C. lending; driving D. to lend; to drive5. David Black is a 39-year-old man _ two sons do well in maths. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 6. _ we should do with global warming is to use less energy. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Why 7. If I had worked hard at school, I _ in this famous university now.A. will study B. would study C. had studied D. would have studied 8. Remember! Dont easily _ your dream no matter where you are. A. give away B. give off C. give in D. give up9. After the mine accident, the government quickly set up a working group to _ the matter.A. look into B. look over C. look up D. look forward to10. I couldnt _ his bad manners, so I avoided being with him. A. seekB. tolerateC. threatenD. abuse 11 It was warned that all children under five are _, with the disease spreading so fast. A. at largeB. at leisureC. at random D. at risk 12. Dont come in together, boys and girls. Lets enter _. A. in return B. in turn C. in time C. in vain 13. Since the epidemic appeared last winter, it _ about a hundred lives. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. will take 14. At the meeting, they _ some different opinions that led to a new topic. A. put down B. put off C. put forward D. put out15. He explained to me _ for school again. A. why he is late B. why is he late C. why he was late D. why was he late 二完形填空(20分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling _16_, but I always knew he was _17_. He never criticized us, but used _18_ to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I _19_ as a child I said something _20_ about somebody, and my father said, “_21_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the bes22_ people, I would get the best 23_. From then on Ive always tried to _24_ the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dadd also always been very _25_. At 15, I started a magazine. It was _26_ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a _27_: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _28_ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad _29_ me to go into law. And Ive _30_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, _31_ I didnt pursue(追逐)my _32_. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As _33_ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _34_ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _35_ me.16. A. biologist B. manager C. Lawyer D. gardener17A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned18.A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth19.A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess20.A. unnecessary B. unkind C. inimportant D. unusual21.A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other22.A. on B. in C. at D. about23.A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return24.A. revise B. set C. review D. follow25.A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding26.A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up27.A, suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice28.A. and B. as C. even if D. as if29.A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested 30.A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost31.A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore32.A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream33.A. this B. he C.it D. that34.A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project 35.A. controlled B. comforted C reminded D. raised三.阅读理解(40分)AAlong the seashore(海边),the tall coconut(椰子)trees waved in he wind. The sand was white in the bright sun, and the ocean was dark blue. The houses in the town near the shore, were painted white. The boats had been pulled up on the shore. Usually they would all be in the water with hard-working fishermen. But today was a holiday, and everyone was preparing for the celebration that was going to take place that evening.In the distance, men could be seen climbing the coconut trees. They were singing as they worked. There were monkeys in the trees, too. The monkeys were jumping up and down and screaming angrily. The climbers just laughed at the monkeys and continued to pick the fruits. 36.What is this passage about?A. It tells us a story of the monkeys. B. It describes the scene on the seashore.C. It talks about the life of the fishermen. D. It is about how the people celebrated a holiday.37. The boats had been pulled up on the shore because_.A. it was a holiday B. the weather was too hotC. there was going to be a storm D. it was not the season for fishing38. The men climbed the coconut trees to_.A.pick the coconuts B. catch the monkeysC. look at the ocean far away D. see who could climb high and fast39.The word screaming in Paragraph Two probably means _.A. singing and working B. jumping up and downC. running here and there D. shouting in a high voice40. The monkeys were angry because_.A. the men were trying to catch themB. the men wanted to drive them awayC. the men got the coconuts , which were their foodD. the men climbed higher and faster than they did B.Learning to communicate in another language may be challenging, but it is also a very rewarding and enriching experience. It is the best passport to discovering another culture. Here are a few tips to help you make the most of the experience. Work at your own pace. Make the most of the time you have available to study. You will find you can learn more effectively if you study for half an hour every day, rather than try to do a whole unit in one sitting. Why not learn with someone else? It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will give you extra motivation to keep working. Remember that you can go a long way with just a little language. Even if you feel unsure about your ability to form right sentences, youll find that it is possible to communicate with just a few words. Above all, dont worry about getting things wrong: people will still be able to understand you. The more confidence you gain in communicating, the more fluent youll become. Build up your vocabulary. A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but dont try to learn too much at once. Its best to study frequently. Put words into sentences to fix them in mind, and come back to them later. Learning vocabulary in this way is usually very effective. And most of all, have fun! 41. Learning to speak a foreign language is the key to enjoying another _. A. challenge B. culture C. experience D. discovery 42. In the writers opinion, it is better to study _. A. for half an hour every day B. a whole unit at a time C. more than an hour a day D. at any time in the day 43. The writer advises you to learn a foreign language _. A. all by yourself B. at home C. by traveling around D. with someone else 44. This passage is basically about some _ of foreign language learning. A. news B. notices C. suggestions D. advertisements C.The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases. combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but well have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawis harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or S10 billion altogether.Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods tree crops, grasses and wood products but theres no case for the government to pay to put the worlds dinner into the gas tank.Third, we urgently need to weather-proof die worlds crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation hind to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.45. An international fund based on the Malawi model would_.A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per yearB. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries In a yearC. decrease the food prices as well as the energy pricesD. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds46. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that _.A. it is not wise to change food crops into gasB. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tankC. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any wayD. biofuels should be developed on a large scale47. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry wealB. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poor C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.DOn Wednesday the Chinese government called for schools nationwide to teach students about the swine flu and its prevention. The campaigns should be launched as soon as possible, in all schools, to raise awareness of prevention and avoid causing unnecessary panic among teachers and students, according to a circular (政府文件) jointly issued by the ministries of education and health. Schools should emphasize teaching students to develop good hygiene habits, such as avoiding contact with people with flu symptoms and stay in crowded places, frequently washing hands with soap and fresh water, and covering the mouth with a tissue when coughing or sneezing. “Students in rural areas should avoid contact with pigs or pig farms,” it said. The circular asked educational administrative departments and all schools to increase efforts to keep campuses clean and well-ventilated (空气流通的). “Schools, those in rural areas in particular, must strengthen management if any pigs are raised within campuses,” it said. The circular stressed that all school cafeterias should make sure pork is cooked thoroughly. “Hygiene administrative departments (监察部) and disease control and prevention centers should promptly report suspected cases of the disease,” it said. China has no reported swine flu cases, but the possibility should not be ruled out as the swine flu is already spreading in some countries. 48. This article can most probably be a _. A. diary of an official B. report in a newspaper C. composition of a student D. letter from a doctor49. From the context, we can infer that the underlined word “hygiene” means _. A. being diligent and busy B. being careful and closedC. being optimistic and active D. being clean and healthy 50. What would be the main idea of the passage? A. Dont eat pork that is not thoroughly cooked.B. Simply wash your hands with soap and water. C. China urges flu prevention education in schools.D. Hygiene administrative departments are busy now. 51. We can infer from the text that_. A. The swine flu has caused a big panic in schools. B. Its impossible to cure patients of swine flu in China. C. The swine flu will spread in Chinese schools sooner or later. D. China pays special attention to the safety of the school students. ESeeing a volcano erupt is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the beat by climbing to the summit(山顶) of Pacaya for a close-up view. There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua. Giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful.Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art-works during its Holy Week festival. No matter when you come to Antigua, you wont miss the Pacaya-tour companies.But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements. As you climb, you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above. Steaming. Hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit; the McKenney Cone(火山锥). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit.Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano is plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava(熔岩) and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, sending red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night. the burning lava quietly falls down tae side of the volcano. For you, too, it is time to get down .52. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To attract tourists to Pacaya. B. To describe the beauty of Pacaya. C. To introduce guided tours to Pacaya. D. To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.53. Antigua is a city _ . A. where people can enjoy cultural festivals B. where the daring Pacaya tour starts C. that gives a close-up view of Paraya D. that is famous for
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