高考英语仿真题试(一).doc

高考英语仿真试题(一)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分，共115分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does Jacks girl friend do? A. She plays the piano.B. She organizes concerts.C. She sells pianos.2.Whats the mans opinion on the TV set? A. The TV set is too cheap to repair. B. The TV set is not worth repairing. C. Nothing is wrong with the TV set. 3.Who probably told a lie? A. Sam.B. The man. C. Nobody.4.Whats the weather like? A. Its rainy. B. Its windy. C. Its cloudy. 5.How much does one shirt cost? A. 9 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 4.5 dollars. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第67题。6.What did the two persons attend? A. A meeting. B. A party. C. A conference. 7.How will Mrs Simon go to her hotel? A. Someone will drive her there. B. Mr. Locke will take her there in his car. C. She will drive her own car there. 听第7段对话，回答第89题。8.What did Bill do last night? A. He had an evening party to attend. B. He had a concert to attend. C. He had a night-school course to attend. 9.Why did the woman go to bed early last night? A. She felt tired. B. She would catch the earliest train tomorrow. C. She got a headache. 听第8段对话，回答第1012题。10.What are the boy and the girl doing? A. They are watching TV. B. They are watching the sports meet. C. They are jumping. 11.In which game did John come first? A. In 100 metre dash. B. In the high jump. C. In the long jump. 12.How many first places has their class got? A. Eleven.B. Seven.C. Five.听第9段对话，回答第1316题。13.How often does Mr. Green get backache? A. Often.B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 14.How long has Mr. Green had backache? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Four days.15.What does the doctor tell Mr. Green to do? A. Take some exercise.B. Come back in four days. C. Stay in bed for two days. 16.The doctor told Mr. Green _. A. not to take any exercise B. to take much exercise C. to take little exercise in five days 听第10段独白，回答第1720题。17.The man was most likely talking to _. A. his wifeB. some friendsC. his children18.What was the man doing while talking? A. Cooking.B. Selling eggs. C. Playing a game. 19.What did the man add to the eggs in the big bowl? A. Some sugar. B. Some salt. C. A little hot water. 20.We could learn from the talk that _. A. the talk took place before breakfastB. it is quite difficult to learn to do what the speaker didC. someone suggested the speaker put some sugar into the bowl第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _.A. oneB.不填C. themD. it22.“Would you mind _ the window? Its hot here!” Mary said.“_.”Tom replied.A. to open； No, please B. open； Yes, pleaseC. opening； No, of course notD. opening； Yes, please23.She won the first prize, though none of us had _ it.A. hopedB. wishedC. thoughtD. expected 24.Hello, this is 77553861. _A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a message?D. Is that Mike?25.Its clear _that a hardworking student has_a great interest in science.A.不填；discovered B.不填；developedC. that；invented D. that；developed26.Nobody believed him _ what he said.A. even enoughB. in spite ofC. no matterD. contrary to27.The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas _that they are not renewable.A. has beenB. areC. have beenD. is28. Did your sister go to Wuhan?No, her doctor suggested that she _.A. not goB. not goingC. did not goD. wont go29.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied30.You should take the medicine after you read the _.A. linesB.wordsC. instructionsD. suggestions31.How much shall I pay for the phone call?You _. This is free of charge.A. shouldntB. cantC. dont have toD. mustnt32.Do you think all the exercises in the book are good?_of them are very good. But some could have been better.A. NoneB. FewC. MostD. Rest33.Would you like to go swimming with us this afternoon?_. I cant swim.A. It would be too much troubleB. All rightC. Id be glad toD. No, thank you34.Could I borrow your camera?_, but you will have to buy some film.A. Im sorryB. Im not sureC. No problemD. I hope so35.Hi, is that Peter Brown?Sorry. You _the wrong number.A. must dialB. must have dialed C. should dialD. should have dialed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While I was standing at the kitchen window, five-year-old Spencer, my oldest son, ran into the house36,“We need a doctor out here! We need a doctor! Hurry, Mom!”“Whats wrong?” I asked. Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor.Dutifully（顺从地）, I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencers hand 37, thats the sort of thing mothers do! While my son led me out of the door and 38the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not 39. When we arrived at the 40scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree. My son and I 41the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to fly well, and exactly how the 42had caused its death. “I think his mommy and daddy really 43him,” Spencer observed. I44my boys hand and tried to ease his 45by saying I was sure they did,46 they would be okay because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and PoPo（my grandfather who had died）. I assured Spencer that the birds mommy and daddy knew that their little one would be 47 and loved. I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds, and I 48he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird 49. I picked up the little creatures body, slipped it into my plastic bag and50placed the bird in the rubbish bin.51was said about the matter for the rest of the day. Spencer went right back to play 52he had never been interrupted, and I returned to my work in the kitchen.At breakfast the next morning, Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had found a baby bird the day before that had fallen from its nest.“It was dead, Daddy!”Trying to 53Spencers spirits and remind him that the little bird was really54, I asked our son to tell Daddy55the baby bird was. Spencer, looking solemn faced at his dad, stated,“In the rubbish bin with Mamas granddad, PoPo.”36.A. saying B. screaming C. declaring D. telling37.A. in factB. at leastC. of courseD. after all38.A. aheadB. towardC. foundD. looked39.A. comeB. saveC. helpD. support40.A. accidentB. kitchenC. familiarD. angry41.A. wonderedB. discussedC. studiedD. looked42.A. fallB. treeC. mother birdD. other bird43.A. hateB. loseC. missD. love44.A. picked upB. turned toC. got toD. reached for45.A. excitementB. regretC. sadnessD. disappointment46.A. but thatB. and thatC. soonD. then47.A. enjoyedB. playedC. treatedD. cared for48.A. doubtedB. foundC. was sureD. was afraid49.A. right nowB. right thenC. from now onD. now and then50.A. gentlyB. loudlyC. stronglyD. firmly51.A. Nothing elseB. Nobody elseC. EverythingD. Something52.A. as usualB. as ifC. even thoughD. though53.A. breakB. riseC. showD. lift54.A. woundedB. injuredC. okayD. alive55.A. whereB. whatC. howD. when第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACATV is a short way of saying “Community antenna（共用天线）television.” But “cable television” is the term most people use. Cable television allows viewers to receive TV programs that cant pick up with their regular antennas.Television signals dont allow the curve（曲线）of the earth. They travel in straight lines in all directions. Signals from a TV station move towards the horizon（地平线；视界）and then go into space. If you live only a few miles from a TV station, you may get a good picture on your set . But if you live more than 50 miles from a station, you may not get any pictures at all.CATV began in 1948. People in places far from TV stations shared the cost of putting up high antennas. A community antenna was usually placed on a hill, a mountain, or on a high tower. The antenna picked up TV signals and fed them into a small local station. From the station, thick wires called cable ran out to nearby homes. Each person using the cable paid a monthly charge.CATV worked well, and soon new uses were found for it. Local station could feed programs into empty channels that were not in use. People along the cable could have local news, weather report, and farm and school news at no extra charge.Today, cable television has moved into cities. It brings in extra programs that city viewers with regular antennas cannot see. It is also used in many classrooms throughout the country.56.From the first paragraph we know that _.A. most people use cable televisionB.“community antenna” is another name for “regular antenna”C. a community antenna is used for cable televisionD. regular antennas cannot pick up TV programs57.Of the following, which is not the way TV signals travel? _.A. In a curveB. In a straight lineC. In all directionsD. Towards the horizon58.Cable TV is becoming more and more popular because _.A. it is free of chargeB. it can provide more programsC. it provides all TV users good pictureD. TV sets with regular antennas can also have a good reception through CATV59.On the whole, this passage is about _.A. how to put up high antennasB. a way of picking up better TV programsC. how to use the empty channels on your TV setD. the way that TV signals on your TV set60.From the passage we can infer that _.A. TV has begun to be used for educational purposeB. there is no charge for CATVC. cable TV cannot be used in mountainous areasD. antennas for cable TV are usually put up in the center of communityB“As I stood in front of the grave（墓）of President Richard Nixon, I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this President helped bring the United States and China closer together. Young people of our two countries should help this relationship grow.”This remark was made by a Shanghai student when speaking to his fellow students at the Nixon Library in California, U.S.A. He was one of 80 middle school students, from China attending a month-long Youth Summit. The summit was to mark the 25th anniversary（周年）of President Nixons journey to China, which was the turning point in China-U. S. relations.The Youth Summit was aimed at increasing the friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions. Seventy-five American students were selected to visit China. They also visited the Nixon Library on July 21 before leaving for Beijing the next day. The head of the Library said he was pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing together.One Chinese student said, “I didnt find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans. We have our differences, but we have a lot in common. Dialogue is good for us.”61.The words “Youth Summit” refer to _.A. visits to the Nixon LibraryB. the Chinese students visit to the USAC. a meeting discussing relations between China and USD. activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students62.The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 year ago because it was when Nixon _.A. diedB. visited ChinaC. because U. S PresidentD. started building the library in his name63.The text is mainly about _.A. the China-U. S relations B. the Nixon LibraryC. President NixonD. the Youth SummitCExcept for the sun, the moon looks the biggest object in the sky. Actually it is one of the smallest, and only looks big because it is so near to us. Its diameter is only 2160 miles (3389 km), or a little more than a quarter of the diameter of the earth. Once a month, or, more exactly, once every 29.5 days, at the time we call “full moon”, its whole disc looks bright. At other times only part of it appears bright, and we always find that this is the part which faces towards the sun, while the part facing away from the sun appears dark. People could make their pictures better if they kept this in mindonly those parts of the moon which are lighted up by the sun are brighter. This shows that the moon gives no light of its own. It only throws back the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.Yet the dark part of the moons surface is not completely black; usually it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape, so that we speak of seeing “the old moon in the new moons arms”. The light by which we see the old moon does not come from the sun, but from the earth. We know well how the surface of the sea or of snow, or even of a wet road, may throw back uncomfortably much of the suns light on to our faces. In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the suns light on to the face of the moon for us to be back to see the parts of it which would otherwise be dark.64.Why is the dark part of the moon not completely black?A. The earth throws back sunlight on to the moon.B. The sun shines on the moons surface.C. The moon throws back the light from the sun.D. The moon has light of its own.65.How often do we see the moon as its brightest?A. Once every week.B. Once every year.C. Once every 29.5 days.D. Once every 27 days.66.What is meant by seeing the old moon in the new moons arms?A. We can see the dark parts of the moon, though not clearly.B. The new moon is at its brightest. C. The dark parts of the moon are bright enough for us to see.D. Part of the moons surface is lighted by the sun.67.Which of these is true?A. The moon which appears round at its brightest is called full moon.B. The moons diameter is exactly one fourth of that of the earth.C. The light by which we see the old moon comes from the sun.D. The part of the moon which is not lighted by the sun is completely dark.DWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew:I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats just for you,”he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.68.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice Ive Ever HadC. My FatherD. My Childhood69.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.70.Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth.71.What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.ESelf-employed private phy