连云港中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第16课时Unit8（八下）课件.pptx

连云港专版 第16课时Unit8 八下 PARTONE 第一篇教材梳理篇 wisely pollution polluted seriously recycling difference punishment carelessness carelessly harmful harmless simply powerful digging dug dug allowed allowed beseparatedinto planttrees benotallowedtodosth liveagreenlife befinedbythepolice producepollution makeadifferenceto dosomethingwrong deal dowith soundlike drivesbtoschool doasurvey brushteeth usebothsidesofthepaper beharmfulto throwaway dependon upon reducepollution asurveyonstudents dailyhabits oneofthebiggestproblems inuse saveenergybyturningoff willbepunished dependon tolive arenotallowedtocutdown costverylittle neverrunout Asaresult tousethemwisely Turnoff inuse tomakeadifference keepsoilinplace totakeproperaction protectourenvironment trytokeepitthatway somesimplestepstotake turnoff关掉 电器 煤气 水龙头等 点拨 turnoff是由 动词 副词 构成的短语 名词作宾语时既可放在off前 也可放在off后 代词作宾语时必须放在turn和off之间 Tom it stimetoturnofftheTVandgotobed 汤姆 该关掉电视上床睡觉了 拓展 与turn相关的短语 turnon打开 电器 煤气 水龙头等 turnup调大 音量等 turndown调小 音量等 turnaround转身 调头turninto 使 变成turnto翻到 转向 典例 2018 重庆 PleasetheTV It stimetogotobed A turnonB turnoffC putonD putoff B separatevt vi 分开 隔开 点拨 separate from意为 把 从 中分离出来 Heseparatedthebigeggsfromthesmallones 他把那些大鸡蛋和小鸡蛋分开 拓展 divide作动词 意为 划分 分开 divide into 意为 把 分成 Mymotherdividedanappleintotwohalvesjustnow 我妈妈刚才把一个苹果分成了两半 differencen 差异 不同 之处 点拨 difference一般用作可数名词 makeadifference意为 有关系 有影响 makeabigdifferenceto 意为 对 有很大影响 Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountry 生活在大城市与生活在乡村有许多不同之处 Theexamwillmakeabigdifferencetous 这次考试将对我们有很大影响 拓展 difference的形容词形式是different 意为 不同的 bedifferentfrom意为 与 不同 bedifferentin意为 在 方面不同 典例 2018 孝感 Whichshouldwestartwith WaterWorldorSpaceWorld EitherisOK itmakesnotome A mistakeB promiseC differenceD decision C harmvt n 伤害 损害Themedicinedidnotharmhim Instead itsavedhislife 这种药没有伤害他 相反 却救了他的命 Itwouldn tdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder 工作再努力点儿对他没什么害处 拓展 harm的形容词形式是harmful 意为 有害的 doharmto beharmfulto 意为 对 有害 典例 Drinkingalcohol 白酒 canbethebrain SopeopleinChinaaren tallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyoungerthan18 A goodatB goodwithC harmfultoD thirstyfor C alive living lively live life 典例 选用方框内的单词填空livelylivingalivelive 1 Apersonisalwaysfullofenergy 2 Thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill 3 The2018FIFAWorldCupwascoveredonTVfrom14thJuneto15thJuly 4 Hisunclemakesaasadriver lively alive living live living runout runoutof Hismoneysoonranout 他的钱很快就花光了 Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday 他总是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了 拓展 runoutof还有 从 跑出 的意思 Classisover Thestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom 下课了 学生们从教室里跑了出来 典例 2019 原创 用runout或runoutof的适当形式填空 1 Theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater buttheywerefarfromthevillage Theydidn tknowwhattodo 2 Don twasterice oritwillinafewdays Thenyou llgohungry ranoutof runout Forexample wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees 例如 不允许我们砍树 点拨 allow的用法 Shedidn tallowmetodrivehercar 她不允许我开她的车 Heisn tallowedtogoforadrive 他不被允许开车兜风 典例 2018 孝感 Attention please Withoutpermission childrenarenotallowedalonehere A toswimB swimmingC swimD swam A Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday 如今 污染是世界上最大的问题之一 点拨 oneofthebiggestproblems意为 最大的问题之一 oneof the 形容词最高级 可数名词复数 表达的是单数概念 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式 LiBaiisoneofthegreatestpoetsallovertheworld 李白是全世界最伟大的诗人之一 典例 2018 青岛 MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear A famousB themorefamousC mostfamousD themostfamous D 根据 oneof the 形容词最高级 可数名词复数 结构可知选D 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 每个词或短语只能用一次 live dig power cutdown liveagreenlife wise sothat runout different play1 Twodogsareinthegarden lookingforbones 2 Educationisoneofthemostwaystoenrichone smind 3 Allthingsdependonthesunforgrowing 4 LiMingusuallyactswhenheisintrouble 5 canhelpreducepollution 6 Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks chairs chopsticksandsoon 7 Wouldyoupleasetellusthebetweenthetwoarticles 8 Ifwedon tprotectourenvironment thistypeofenergywill 9 Youshouldspeakslowlyshecanunderstandwhatyousaywell 10 Theteacherdoesn tallowhisstudentscomputergames digging powerful living live wisely cutdown differences runout Livingagreenlife sothat toplay 根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词1 Weshouldn ttakethesegameshowstoo 严肃地 whilewatchingthem 2 Jimwaspunishedbyhisfatherforhis 粗心 justnow 3 Thebookexplainsgrammar 简单地 andclearly 4 Theseplasticbagsaresenttothefactoriesforr 5 MissGreenalwaysmakesherlessonslandinteresting seriously carelessness simply recycling lively 根据所给汉语和句子意思 用英语补全句子1 Waterpollution 对 有害 ourhealth 2 Doyou 关闭 thetapwhenbrushingt