冀教版八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）D卷.doc

冀教版八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）D卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）Would you like TV?Yes, Id like to, but I have lots of homework to do.A . watchingB . to watchC . seeingD . to see3. （2分）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom(智慧) you can_any problem you face.A . hand outB . find outC . put outD . work out4. （2分）You look pale today, Madam! Whats the matter with you? _ serious. Just a cold.A . SomethingB . AnythingC . NothingD . Everything5. （2分）When I_ at the hotel，it was very late. A . gotB . reachedC . arrivedD . reach for6. （2分）Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best7. （2分）I _ you a ring if I hear anything.A . will giveB . gaveC . have givenD . give8. （2分）My mum bought on her way home today A . me of a hamburgerB . me a hamburgerC . a hamburger of meD . a hamburger me9. （2分）Basketball is so popular a game in the world that people play it for fun and exercise.A . million ofB . millions ofC . millionsD . two millions of10. （2分） I park my bike in front of the playground?Sorry, you .A . May; may notB . Could; cantC . Can; couldntD . Could; couldnt11. （2分） What can I do for you, madam?I want some cakes my parents.A . buy; forB . to buy; toC . buy; toD . to buy; for12. （2分）Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ at that time.A . take a showerB . took a showerC . was taking a showerD . am taking a shower13. （2分）They decided _ you. A . helpB . to helpC . helpingD . helps14. （2分）Tom got to Shenzhen last week. He will stay here for .A . sometime; some time B . some time; some times C . sometimes; sometime15. （2分） He doesnt like salad.A . ThanksB . Yes, you are rightC . Me tooD . It sounds great二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father 1him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 2with his fathers idea. That isnt my job. I have 3 school work to do. Hearing this, his father said, I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4finish one years work. Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Toms crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8you want.The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. Ive already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know.His father was quite pleased to hear that.（1）A . asked B . let C . made D . stopped （2）A . happy B . unhappy C . excited D . sorry （3）A . much too B . so little C . too much D . a lot （4）A . shall B . must C . need D . can （5）A . said B . answered C . agreed D . began （6）A . hard B . hardly C . slowly D . difficult （7）A . At B . On C . In D . By （8）A . where B . which C . how D . what （9）A . least B . worst C . best D . fewest （10）A . mine B . I C . my D . me 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my ideas.Music has a positive(积极的) influence on childrens intelligence(智力)!New research(调查) shows that music can offer children an interesting environment. It has a good influence on childrens intelligence. Children can learn, understand and think in a logical(符合逻辑的) way if they study music at an early age.Playing music with others gives children a feeling of belonging to the group!Some children might have trouble participating in activities with others because they are shy, they have limited(限制) language ability or they dont like doing sports, but they usually feel relaxed when they take part in a music activity. Playing music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group.Music makes children happy!Children seem to experience much pleasure in music. Whether they are listening to music, singing along with a song, playing an instrument or dancing to music, they seem totally absorbed(被吸引住) in music.（1）The writer tells us the influence of music on children from aspects(方面). A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）New research shows that music can . A . make children get good grades at schoolB . improve childrens intelligenceC . improve childrens language abilityD . help children do more sports（3）The underlined phrase（划线的） “participating in” can be replaced(代替) by “ ”. A . organizingB . consideringC . taking part inD . getting used to（4）Which of the following is NOT the reason why some children have trouble participating in activities with others? A . They have poor language ability.B . They dont like doing sports.C . They are shy.D . They dont like music.（5）Whats the best title（标题）for this passage? A . How to Play Music with Others.B . How to Play Music with Others.C . Why Music Is Important to Children.D . Different Music Activities.四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读理解BOne of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. Its a desert valley in North America. The animals in Death Valley dont use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there.The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter than 100F. The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground. It covers the hole with grass to keep out the heat. The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler. This little rat is also very good at conserving (节约) water. It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats. Some kangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives!The sun makes the desert sand very hot. Animals, like snakes, get too hot if they lie on the hot sand too long. One snake, called the sidewinder, can solve this problem. When it travels, the sidewinder bends (使弯曲) its body into a“W”shape. Then it uses the bottom (底部的) parts of the“W”like legs and walks sideways (向一侧). That way it touches only a little of the sand at a time, so the hot sand doesnt burn the snake. This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name.A lot of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink. All water has some salt in it. As the desert heat dries up pools of water, the salt is left behind. The remaining water in these pools can be much saltier than the ocean. One kind of fish, the desert pupfish, can live in these salty pools because it can drink the salt water.（1）Why does the kangaroo rat cover its hole with grass? A . To make it safe to live in.B . To make it look beautiful.C . To keep it cool.（2）The kangaroo rat gets all the water it needs from _. A . rainB . riversC . its food（3）The sidewinder is named after _. A . a placeB . a personC . its way of moving（4）The desert pupfish can _. A . live in salt waterB . use water wiselyC . live without drinking water（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . How animals live in Death Valley.B . How Death Valley got its name.C . The weather in Death Valley.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共19分)19. （19分）任务型阅读 One day Bills friend Tom says to him, I am going to have a birthday party on Sunday evening. Bill, can you come to my party? Ill be glad to, answers Bill. Before Bill goes to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother says to him, Now, Bill, dont forget to be polite(礼貌的). Dont ask for food until(直到) someone gives it to you. All right, Mum, Bill answers. And (A) he goes to Toms house on his new bike. (B) There are a lot of children at the party. They play for an hour. Then Toms mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Bill any. (C) Bill waits politely for ten minutes and then holds his plate up(举起他的盘子) in the air and says loudly(高声地), Does anyone want a nice and clean plate? 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（1）将(A)处的句子变为一般疑问句： （2）写出(B)处句子的同义句： （3）将(C)处的句子译为汉语： （4）判断句子正误。 Toms mother gives food to every child but she forgets Bill. （5）判断句子正误。 Bill wants to give a nice and clean plate to others.六、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)20. （1分）（2016苏州）Early this morning I was busy _(挖) in the garden to plant trees.21. （1分）一What do you want for lunch?一Some bread and_(牛肉)七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共22分)22. （5分）_The girl looks beautiful in the _(shine) red silk._Jay sang the song_(beautiful)._The water in the river is_(harm). You can drink it without cooking._Can you tell me the _(mean) of this word?_The Green family had a _(delight) holiday last week.23. （4分）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）We all know there are lots of _(advantage) of living on Mars, so we wont move out of Earth to Mars.（2）_ (hope), we can finish the project before this weekend.（3）Do you think its good for them to keep worries which were caused by others to _ (they), guys?（4）The_ (strict) the parents are, the more stressed their children will become.24. （1分）Have you done it? Tell me the _(true).25. （1分）We want two _(music) for our school show.26. （1分）Miss Chen _ (teach) us Chinese this term.27. （6分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。If you dont tell me what the problem is, I cant_(help) you.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us_(gentle).The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars_(be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth.Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to _(eat) Chinese food.The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the _(nineteen) century.It is worth _(mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities.28. （1分）Amy has changed a lot. She is much _(slim) than before.29. （1分）My mother goes to Beijing _ (two) a year.30. （1分）Tom and Jerry are both _ (policeman). They work hard.31. （1分）Id like_(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）填入适当的词使短文内容完整。（5分）Monday, July 15thGreat weather! It was sunny and hot all day. We went to a beautiful beach. We had great fun_in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping.The shops were too_,so I didnt really enjoy it.Tuesday, July 16thToday it rained, so we went to a museum.It was kind of_.