四六级翻译(核心词组)

四六级翻译（核心词组）Therisnofatebutwhatyoumake.Youcantlearnifyoudontry.Ibeliveyoulhandleit!Fighting!A组1.停滞不前standstil在人生的竞赛中，如果你总是安于现状、停滞不前，你永远也不会成为胜者。Intheraceofhumanlife,youwilnevrwinayplaceifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouareandstandstil.2.前进，向前moveahead只要不断进取，勇于创新，你就能登上最高领奖台。Aslongasyoukeponmovingaheadndstrivetobringforthnewideas,youwilreachtetopfthewinersplatform.3.落后，落伍falbehind那个领导的观点已经落伍了。Theladersopiniohadfelbehind.4.受支配beslavesto意志坚强的人主宰自己的人生，而意志薄弱者甘愿受命运摆布。Amanofstrongwilfelsincontrolfhisownlifewhileamanofweakwilfelshimselftobeaslavetohisfate.5.深深感到tohaveartheracutesnseof风雨同舟几十年，这对老夫妇深感人生中爱情的珍贵。Havinggonethroughmanyearsofhardshipinthesameboat,heoldcouplehaveartheracutesnseofthetruevalueoflveintheirlife.6.处于压力之下underpresure适当的压力能够调动人的积极性，而压力太大会使人受挫，甚至失败。Underproerpresure,peoplearehighlymotivated;but,underexcsivepresure,peoplefelfrustratedandevnedupinfailure.7.寻求注意力，引起注意sekatention这家公司独特的宣传和推广活动使它最终在交易会上出尽了风头。Theuniquepublicityandpromtionevntualyhelpdthecompanysekmorethaneoughatentionfrothepublicathetradefair.8.匆匆忙忙地做racethrough时间不够了，这些学生只好匆匆忙忙地做完卷子上剩下的题目。Asthetimeisrunigout,hesstudentshavetoracethroughtherstofthequestionsonthetstpaer.9.生活的节奏thepaceoflife只要不断学习新东西，勇于进取，我们就能跟上时代的步伐。Aslongaswemakeunceasingefortstolearnewthingsandmoveahead,wewilkepuwithtepaceofthetimes.10.恢复，返回getbackto退耕还林使这个地区又恢复了昔日的秀美。Themovetoreturngrainforgrenhasgothisarebacktoitsformerbeauty.1.在允许的时间内withinthetimealowed任何行为超出了法律所允许的范围，必将受到法律的制裁。Anyacthatgoesbeyondthelimitslegalyalowedisboundtorecivethepunishmentfromthelaw.12.认为某事是针对某人的takesth.personaly当老板进行泛泛的批评时，不要对号入座。Whenthebosmakesgeneralndegativecoments,dontakeitpersonaly.13.不得当地，不得体地beyondacertainapropriatepoint爱有助于孩子健康成长，但溺爱会宠坏,甚至毁了孩子。Loveaddshealthtothegrowthofchildren,buthelovebyondacertainapropriatepointwilmakethemspoiledorevnruined.14.伴随，配合gowith幸福未必总与金钱相伴，而常常与积极的人生观相伴。Hapinesdoesntalwaysgowithmoney.Moreoftenthanot,itgoeshandinhandwithapositveoutlokonlife.15.在如此轻松的环境里insuchrelaxedsuroundigs在如此舒适的环境里，这些无家可归的孩子才真正享受到了家庭生活的温暖。Insuchacozyenvironment,heshomelschildrenrealyenjoyedthewarmthofamilylife.16.增进信任developasenseoftrust军校生活的熏陶，使我增强了责任感和国防意识。Nurtredinthemiltarycolegelife,Ihavedevelopedmysenseofresponsibiltyandyawarensofnationaldefense.17.千方百计地做workhardathetaskofdoingsth.在危难时刻，这些共产党员千方百计地帮助灾民摆脱困境。Athecritcalmoent,thesComunistworkedhardathetaskofhelpingthevictisoutofthetrouble.18.制定/做出一系列的produce/makeasteadyflowf在这次大会上，中央政府做出了一系列关系国计民生的重大决策。Athisconfernce,thecentralgovernmentmadeasteadyflowofsignifcantdecisonsconcernigthenationaleconmyandpeopleslivelihod.19.与关系不大或没有关系havelitleornorelationto与其说浪漫的生活与人的经济状况有关，倒不如说与人的性格有关。Romanticlifehasnotsmuchrelationtonesfinacialconditionastoonespersonality.20.更加重视giveaddedweightosth.随着全球环境的恶化，许多国家越来越重视对自然的保护。Withteglobalenvironmentworsenig,manycountriesaregivingincreasingweightotheprotectionfnature.21.时间的流逝或消失thepasgeoftime岁月的流逝也无法抹去故乡在他心中的Themarkhisometownleftuponhisminddoesnotfadeawaywithtepasgeoftie.2.把看作一种标志takesth.assignof一些年青人把吸烟看作是成熟和具有男人气概的标志,但吸烟实际上是个潜在杀手。Sometenagerstakesmokingassignofbeingmatureandmanly,butactualysmokingisapotentialkiler.23.向投入资金、精力和注意力pourcapital,enrgyandatentionito她把自己全部的爱和精力都倾注到对这群山村孩子们的教育上。Shepouredalherloveandenrgyintotheducationofthesmountainouschildren.B组1.关心，关注concernoeslfwithTheyoungpeopletodayshouldnotjustconcernthemselvswithtepursitofpersonalgoals.Instead,theyshouldkepthentiremotherlandinmindandthewholeworldinview.今天的年青人不应该只关心个人目标的实现，而应该胸怀祖国，放眼世界。2.出现，涌现springupDuringthepastwentyearsofChinasreformandopenig-up,thousandsofmodernizednterpisehavesprunguparoundChina.改革开放的二十年间，一个个现代化的企业在中国大地上雨后春笋般涌现出来。3.采取举措undertakeinitativesThecentralgovernmentismakingsomefreshinitativestoensureasteadyincomeforthefarers.中央政府正在采取一些新举措，确保农民收入稳定。4.把降到低水平;使沦落到reducesth.toalowlevlIncreasinguniversityenrolmentsdoesntmeanreducingthentrancerequiremntstoalowlevl.高校扩招并不意味着要降低入学标准。5.作为回答，作为反应inresponse(to)InfirmresponsetothePartyscal,manyambitousyoungpeoplechosetoworkinthewesternmountainousares.许多有志的年青人坚决响应党的号召，自愿到西部山区工作。6.对做出严格限制setstrictlimitsonTheMinistryofEducationolngersetstrictlimitsontheageandmaritalstausofthosewhointedtoparticipateinthecolegeentranceexainations.教育部不再对参加高考者的年龄和婚姻状况做出严格的规定。7.采取措施（行动）takemeasures(teps/action)todosthInthefaceofdangers,itisbetrfornetotakepositveactionsagainstthemratherthanwaitpasivelyfornesend.在危险面前，与其坐以待毙，不如采取针锋相对的行动。8.面对来自的抗议facetheprotestfromFacingthepresurefrothestresfulworkandlife,anicreasingnumberofpeoplerefrtogetclosetonatureforelaxtion.面对紧张的工作和生活带来的压力，越来越多的人喜欢到大自然中放松自己。9.保持生态多样性presrvethecolgicaldiversityJustasnaturerquiresthecolgicaldiversity,anopensocietynedstopresrvethediversityofitscultres.正如自然界需要生物的多样性一样，一个开放的社会需要保持其文化的多元化。10.和，连同togethrwithPoverty,togethrwithlackofknowledge,madeateribledreamofthelifeinpast.Butoday,prosperity,alongwithteprogresofscience,bringspeopletheopefornewlife.贫穷和无知使过去的生活难以回首。而今天，繁荣和科学的进步给人们带来了新生活的希望。1.致力于，努力做sek/struggletodosth.ThiscompanyhasbensekingtoexploitanddeveloptheabundantnaturalresourcesinthewesternregionsofChina.这家公司一直致力于开发中国西部地区丰富的自然资源。12.改弦易辙revrsecourseOncestuckinadilema,wisemandoesnotheadblindlyforadeadendbutrevrsehiscourseintietofindhiswayout.一旦陷入困境，聪明的人不是一味地钻牛角尖，而是适时地另辟蹊径以谋求出路。13.批准/同意计划agretoaplantodosth.Thegovernmenthasagredtoanationwidebody-buildingplantoimprovethegeneralphysicalconditionfthewholenation.政府批准了一项旨在提高全民整体健康水平的全民健身计划。14.作为典范servasmodelforLeiFengwilforevrservastherolemodelforthewholesocietytofolwinthathisholyspirthasbecoethespirtualwealthofChinesnation.雷锋将永远是我们整个社会学习的榜样，因为他的崇高精神已经成为中华民族的精神财富。15.巩固/加强基础strengthenthebaseOnlybystrengthenigthebaseofnationaldefensecanweensurethevictoryinthefutrergionalhi-techwar.只有不断地巩固国防基础才能确保在未来局部高科技战争中的胜利。16.为带来(开发)新财源bring(develop/exploit)anewsourceofwealthtosb.(forsb.)Weshouldbefrankandopen,andhidenothingfromeachother,thusremovingthesourcesofmisunderstandig.我们彼此应开诚相见，都不要有所隐瞒，从而消除误解的根源。17.减缓速度slowtherateofdoingsth.Whenitcametothekypoints,thetacherslowedtherateofspeakingonpurosesothathestudentshadenoughtimetotakenotes.在讲到要点时，老师有意放慢速度以便学生们有足够的时间做笔记。18.不赞成frownuponMostparentsfrownupontheirchildrendoingpart-imejobsthoughtheymaybenfitfromit.尽管上学打工或许有益处，但大多数父母不赞成他们的孩子这样做。19.发起/开展运动wage(conduct/launch)acmpaignTheuniversityhasconductedadiversityofactivitestoenhancethestudentscomprehnsivequalites.学校开展了丰富多彩的活动来提高学生们的综合素质。20.使某人转变思想，使某人接受观念convertsb.totheideaof/thatThesvercompetionithejobmarketventualyconvertdmanystudentstotheideathatknowledgeplusabiltyistheonlywayout.就业市场上激烈的竞争使许多学生终于转变了思想，接受了这个观念：知识加能力才是唯一的出路。21.达到自己的目标reachonestargetWhatevrwedo,wemustestablishsuchabelif:Nevrgiveupntilwereachourtargets.无论做什么，我们都应该树立这样的信念：不达目的，决不罢休。C组1.盛衰；浮沉upsanddowns人生虽然充满着变数，而我不变的应对策略是删除昨天的烦恼、输入今天的信心、设置明天的目标。Fulofupsanddownsaslifeis,myconsitentreactiontoitistodeletyestrdaystrouble,inputodaysconfidence,andsetomrowsgoal.2.面对弱点和长处confrontheweaknessandstrengths面对彼此的弱点,夫妻要学会宽容;看到彼此的长处也要学会欣赏。Confrontigeachothersweakness,acoupleshouldlearnhowtobetolerant;and,inresponsetoeachotherstrengths,bothsouldalsolearnhowtobeapreciative.3.增强了我们的关系enhanceourelationship文化差异非但不妨碍他们的日常交往，反而增进了彼此间的爱慕之情。Farfromprevntigtheirevrydaycontacts,thecultraldiferncesenhancedtheirfelingoflveforeachother.4.开诚布公beopenwitheachother面对意见分歧，我们要开诚布公，而不是相互猜疑。Facedwithtediferncesofpinios,weshouldbeopenwitheachotheratherthanfeldoubtfulaboutoneanother.5.热衷于某事besoinvoledwithsth令我们担心的是，许多中学生热衷于电脑游戏，以致不专心学业。Tourwory,manymiddlescholstudentsaretoinvoledwithcomputergaestoindtheirstudies.6.对不抱幻想havenoilusionsabout尽管遭到来自各方面的强烈反对，她对这桩婚事仍抱有甜蜜的幻想，这正应了“爱令智昏”的说法。Confrontedwithstrongresitancefromalsides,hestilharboredsweetilusionsabouthismariage,whichconfirmsthesaying“Lovemakesonetoblindtobewise”.7.对于某人意味着holdforsb人人都期盼自己前程光明，但未来的生活是什么在很大程度上取决于每个人今天所做的。Everyonexpectsabrightfutre,butwhathefutrelifewilholdforhimdependsmuchonwhathedoestoday.8.花时间去做takethetimetodosth很令人欣慰的是，越来越多的父母舍得花更多时间去改善子女的心理健康。Tourgreatdelight,anicreasingumberofparentsareradytotakemoretimetoimprovetheirchildrensentalhealth.9.指望inthexpectaionthat许多学生从大学毕业时,就指望不久能找到称心的工作；但常常是事与愿违。Manystudentsgraduatefromcolegeinthexpectaionthatheycansonlandjobsaftertheirownhearts;butinmostcasethingsgocontraytotheirwishes.10.使一切问题得到解决makeverythingworkoutright政府的救济只能帮你渡过燃眉之急，而不能为你解决一切问题。Thegovernmentrelifcanonlyhelpyoutideoverthemostpresingnedbutcanevrmakeverythingworkoutrightforyou.1.经历，经受gothrough在人类历史的长河中，中国人民不仅经受了挫折和苦难，而且也创造了文明与辉煌。Inthelongprocesofhumanhistory,theChinespeoplehavenotnlygonethroughsetbacksandsuferings,butalsocreatdcivilzationadglory.12.对有影响haveanefcton越来越多的证据表明，父母的言行对子女有潜移默化的影响。Agrowingbodyofevidenceshowsthatwhatparentsaynddohassubtlefectontheirchildren.13.遇到一些阻力metwithsomersitance要使你的人生获得成功,你需要不断地更新知识、提高适应社会的能力。Foryourlifetometwithsuces,younedtorenwyourknowledgeandimproveyouradaptabiltytoscietyconstantly.14.支持，赞成besuportiveof社会各界对政府旨在将经济发展与环境保护结合起来的决策表示极大的支持。Peoplefromalwalksoflifearevrysuportiveofthegovernmentsdecisonsaiedatcombinigeconmicdevelopentwithenvironmentalprotection.15.首先;起初startwith起初，他每天早晨在公园散散步，过了一个月他开始做慢跑运动。Tostartwith,ewalkedintheparkforawhileverymornig,andthenamonthlaterhebgantojg.16.对持保留意见harboresrvationsabout根据表决惯例，少数服从多数，但有权对某一议案持保留意见。Acordingtotheusalpractieofvoting,theminorityisubjectothemajoritybutentiledtoharboresrvationsaboutacertainbil.17.在表面上onthesurface表面上她似乎很腼腆，而当你了解她时就会发现并非如此Shesemsrathershyonthesurface,buthatisnothecasewhenyougetoknowher.18.看到某人最糟糕的一面sesb.athisworst在社交中，人人都想要别人看到自己最好的一面而不是最糟糕的一面。但关键在于如何优化和克制自我。Insocialcontact,evryonedesiresotherstosehimathisbestratherthanthisworst.Buthepointishowtorefineandcontrolhimself.19.在某人身上深深感受到felsth.deeplyaboutsb当你发现在恋人身上深感受到的东西正是你长期渴望的，求婚的时机就成熟了。Whenyoufindwhatyoufeldeeplyaboutyourloverisjustwhatyouhavebenlongigfor,itistheripetimetoprosetoher/him.20.以态度对待处理某事aproachsth.witha(n)atiude对待批评要诚恳；做到：有则改之，无则加勉。Weshouldaproachcritcismwithsuchanhonestatiudethatwecorectmistakesifwehaveadeanyandguardagainsthemifwehavenot.21.消除疑虑resolvealdoubt要想让别人对你的能力消除疑虑，关键不在于你说什么，而在于你做什么。Fortherstoresolvedoubtaboutyourabilties,thebotmlineconsitsnotinwhatyousaybutinwhatyoudo.2.永远不会太以致不能benvertoto如果你承认生活充满了美，那千万不要过于忙碌以致不能享受生活的美妙。Ifyouadmithatlifeisfulofbeauty,benevrtobusytoenjoythewonderoflife.D组1.乍一看，最初看到时atfirstglance乍一看，你会觉得他是疯了。可当你站在那儿观看一会儿，一股敬畏之情就会油然而生。Atfirstglance,youmaybelivehegoesmad.Butifyoustandtherwatchinghimforawhile,afelingofawewilarisefromthebotmofyourheart.2.作为主人behosto208年,中国北京将以崭新的面孔迎接来自世界各地的宾客。Intheyarof208,Beijng,withafreshlok,wilbehostothefriendsandguestfromevrypartoftheworld.3.经历，经受住livethrough这位身经百战的老英雄深受大家的尊敬。Thesniorherowhohaslivedthroughhundredsofbatlesiheldinthegreatstrespect.4.为做准备planodoingsth.随着七天长假的临近，许多人正在准备去自然景点旅游，放松自己。Withtesven-dayholidayathand,manypeopleareplanigontourstothenaturalscenicspotsforelaxtion.5.取决于，视而定dependon互联网就像一把双刃剑。它对我们有益还是有害在很大程度上取决于我们如何开发利用它。TheInterntisjustlikeadouble-dgedsword.Whetritdoesgoodrharmtousdepends,toagreatextnt,onhowexploitanduseit.6.节约，珍惜econmizeonsth.今天面临的水危机给我们敲响了警钟：我们必须节约每一滴水，因为水资源不是取之不尽，用之不竭的。Thewatercrisfacingustodaysoundsthealrmforusthatwemusteconmizeonevrydropofwater,forthewateresourcesarenotinexhaustible.7.达到目的，中肯hithetarget人生的旅程就像是爬天梯。只有那些意志坚强，勇于付出的人才能最终登上顶点。Thejourneyoflifeisjustlikeclimbingtheskyladder.Onlythosewhohavestrongwilpowerandgreatdedicationcanhithefinaltrget.8.占有特殊的地位haveaspecialplaceinoesheartforsth.尽管世界文化趋于全球化，但越来越多的西方人对中国的传统文化情有独衷。Foraltheglobalizationofworldcultres,anicreasingnumberofwesternrshaveaspecialplaceintheirheartsforurtaditionalChinescultre.9.为花钱，支付费用coverthexpenseforsth.很多大学生以勤工俭学的方式支付学业和日常生活方面的费用，减轻家庭的经济负担。Alotfcolegestudentstakepart-imejobstocoverthexpensefortheirstudyanddailylifeandtolesnthefinacialburdenotheirfamiles.10.万一，如果发生intheventof由于怕万一老板给他们穿小鞋甚至整他们，一些人对公司的业务从不发表不同见解。Intheventofthebosputingthemtotrubleorevnpunishingthem,somepoplenverxpresdiferntviewsonthefirmsbusines.1.承担任务takeonthetask随着职务的升迁，她对公司的未来承担起了更大的责任。Withpromtion,shehastakenongreatrresponsibiltiesforthecompanysfutre.12.缺乏，缺少lackof很多婚姻走向失败的根源在于缺乏真诚的交流和相互的信任。Thefailureofmanymariageshasitsrotsinthelackofsincercomunicationadutaltrust.13.最大限度地;最大容量地(ones)capcity只要每个中国人都全力投入到中国的经济建设中,中华民族的腾飞就指日可待。AslongasevryChinesworkstohiscapcityintheconstructionfChinaseconmy,theriseofChinesnationisjustroundthecorner.14.支持，赞同suportheideaof不愿意看到孩子们在巨大的压力下成长，大多数家长都赞成给孩子减负，使他们重返快乐的童年。Unwilingtosethechildrengrowundergreatpresure,themajorityofparentsuportheideaoflightenigtheburdenotheandreturnigthemtotheircherfulchildhod.15.留下，使落后leavesb./sth.behind在速度竞赛中，即使瞬间的犹豫都会使你落后于他人。在人生的道路上也同样如此。Inthecourseofspedrace,venamoentofhesitaionwilleaveyoubehindothers.Thesameistrueinthecourseoflife.16.适应adaptoneslftosth.身处异地时，明智之举是入乡随俗。Whenyouliveinalienland,itiswiseofyoutoadaptyourselftothelocalcustomswheryouare.17.对几乎一无所知withlitlecomandof如果对法律一窍不通,就很难在一个法制社会里保护自己的合法权益。Withlitlecomandofthelaw,youcanhardlyprotecthelawfulrightsofyourowninasocietywithandequatelgalsytem.18.轮换，依次inturn中国税收政策的精神实质在于：取之于民，用之于民。ThesenceofChinastaxpolicyliesinthefacthathetaxesaretakenfromthepopleandinturnusedforthegoodfthepople.19.增加，提高pushup那些蓄意哄抬物价,大发国难之财的不法之徒必将受到严惩。Thoseareboundtosuferasevrepunishmentwhopushupthepricespuroselytoreaplotfromthenationalcris.20.估计为estimatesth.at/tobe中国经济年增长率约为8%。这个数字令许多发达国家也刮目相看。TheanualgrowthrateofChinaseconmyisetimatedatbout8%,afigurewhichmakesmanydevelopedcountriesitupandtakenotice.E组1.想要，喜欢felike和过去相比，今天的年轻人一旦不喜欢目前的工作，他们享有更多的机会选择自己喜爱的工作。Diferntfromthepast,theyoungpeopletodayenjoymoreoportunitestosektheirfavoritejobsoncetheydontfeliketheirpresntones.2.用代替substiuteAforB由于主力队员的意外受伤，教练只好用替补队员来代替他。Becauseoftheunexpectdinjuryoftheladingplayer,thecoachadtosubstiutetherservplayerforhim.3.对感到舒服felcomfortablewith几个月后，他适应了新环境中的生活，并对这里的一切感到舒服。Sevralmonthslater,hegotusedtothelifeinthenwenvironmentandfeltcofortablewithevrythingher.4.认真/严肃地对待某事/某人takesth./sb.seriously起初，没有人把她放在眼里，然而她完美的表演使所有的评委大为惊叹。Athebginig,nobdytokherseriously,butatsightofherperfctperformancealthejudgeswerefiledwithwonder.5.增加对的信心addself-confidenceto神州五号的巨大成功使中国航天人对自己探索太空的能力更有信心。ThegreatsucesofShenZhou5space-flightaddedmoreconfidencetothetalentsofChinesaerospacersearchersandworkingstaftoexplorespace.6.从古至今throughouthistory从古至今，孝敬老人一直是中华民族的传统美德。Throughouthistory,beingfilalndrespectfultotheldershasbenatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesnation.7.是对的真实写照bedescriptiveof全心全意为人民服务、任劳任怨是对这位老党员的真实写照。Itisdescriptiveofthesniorpartymebertoservthepoplewithalonesheartandstandthestrainoflaborandinjustice.8.无论结果好坏forbetrorworse无论结果好坏，只要尽力了，就无怨无悔。Forbetrorworse,youwontfelregretaslongasyouhavedoneevrythinginyourpower.9.传递，表达conveyto尽管只有寥寥数语，我这张小小贺年卡却向你传递着我的真情与祝福。MylitleNewYearcard,withjustafewlinesonit,conveystoyumytruefelingsandgoodwishes.10.使与相关联atch.to无可否认，最终的胜利与他们的精诚团结与合作密不可分。Therisnodenyigthatheultimatevictoryiscloselyatchedtotheirunityandcoperationialsincerity.1.对有益workfor扎实的专业知识和灵活的应变能力将使你终身受益。Asolidfoundationfspecialknowledgeandreadyadaptabiltywilworkforalyourlife.12.有助于（鼓励）结识新朋友encouragenewacquaintaces开朗的性格使人容易相处，并有助于他/她所到之处结交新朋友。Anopenadcomunicativecharctermakesapersoneasytogetonwithandencouragesnewacquaintaceswherheorshegoes.13.拒绝，驳回turndown尽管申请屡次遭到拒绝，但她从不放弃。这使那位老板深为感动，最终还是把机会给了她。Heraplicationhadbenturneddownrepatedly,butshenvergaveup,whichmovedthebosodeeplyastoafordherthechanceatlst.14.紧急请求，要求presfor一接到紧急求救信号，总部立刻派遣大量警察到事发地点，开始救援工作。Onhearingthesignalofpresingforhelp,theadquartersimediatelysentalrgenumberofpolicemntothespotftheacidentosetaboutrescuework.15.不自在，困窘beilatease初次参加如此庄重而又盛大的晚会，她感到有点不自在。Atendigsuchaformalndmagnifcentpartyforthefirstime,shefltsomewhatilatease.16.免受影响的frefrom生活中的烦恼不可避免，然而，如何使自己的心情不为所困要取决于你对此持什么样的态度。Troublesarealwaysinevitableinyourlife,buthowtokepyourmindfrefromthemdependsonwhattiudesyouholdtowardsthe.17.对有罪责beguiltyof面对剧增的青少年犯罪，该怪谁？家庭？学校？事实上，整个社会对此都有罪责。Whoaretoblameforasharpincreaseinthetenagecrime?Familes?Schols?Infact,hewholesocietyisguiltyofthistrend.18.把加在某人身上project.onsb.由于缺乏对孩子的了解，一些家长常常把自己的一厢情愿加在孩子身上，从而加大了代沟。Forlackofknowledgeaboutheirchildren,someparentstendtoprojecttheirwishfulideasonthechildren,thuswidenigthegenerationgap.19.对负责takechargeof这次事故造成了极其恶劣的社会影响，因此这项工程的负责人受到了严厉的惩处。Theacidentproducedaverybadimpactonthesociety,sothosewhotokchargeoftheprojectweresverlypunished.20.促使某人干某事pushsb.todosth.严峻的就业形势促使学生们更加刻苦，从而使自己在未来更具竞争力。Thegravesituationofemploymentispushingthestudentstoworkhardersoastomaketheselvsorecompetiveinthefutre.21.在方面做得好performwelon.应试英语教学的问题是显而易见的：许多客观测试做得好的学生语言交际能力却很差。Theproblemwithtexamination-rientdEnglishteachingisobvious:manystudentswhoperforpretywelonbjectivetstareratherporinverbalcomunication.2.坚持/无法摆脱stickwith/tobestuckwith失败并不可怕。只要你坚持不懈，就一定能够成功。Therisnothingfearfulaboutfailure.Aslongasyoustickwithyoureforts,youareboundtosuced.F组1.陷入，沉浸于;被征服fel/beoverwhelmed(with)当北京成功地获得了208年奥运会主办权时，举国上下都沉浸在激动和喜悦之中。ThewholenationwasoverwhelmedwithexcitemntandjoywhenBeijngsucededinbiddingforhostingthe208OlypicGames.2.快速加剧而失去控制spinoutofcntrol危机关头，政府采取了有效措施，阻止了这种传染病的迅速加剧而失去控制。Athecritcalmoent,thegovernmentokefctivemeasurestoprevntheinfectiousdiseasefrospinigoutofcntrol.3.失控beyondonescontrol现实生活中，我们必须为那些不可控制的事件做好准备，以便随后能有效地应对。Inrealisticlife,wemustkepourmindssoprearedforthingsbeyondourcontrolastocpeficientlywithtemlateron.4.减轻压力（负担）lightenoesload“三农”问题的核心就是要减轻农民负担，提高农民收入。Thecoreoftheisuesconcernigagricultre,countrysideandfarmersitolightenthefarmersloadndincreastheirincome.5.除其他之外amongotherthings不言而喻，除其他因素之外，一个和平稳定的环境对中国至关重要。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatpeacefulandstablenvironment,amongotherthings,provestobeofvitalimportanceforChina.6.把归因于atributeto一些人把成功错误地归因于运气，但事实是：刻苦努力是成功的关键。Somepoplewronglyatributesucestogoodluck,buthetruthisthathardworkisthekytosuces.7.表面上onthexterior从外表看，这座建筑物雄伟壮观，集中体现了欧洲建筑艺术风格。Onthexterior,thisbuildingisgrandandmagnifcent,reflctingthetypicalstylesofEuropeanrchitecturearts.8.本质上，内在地ontheinterior她貌似怯弱，但内心却十分坚强，在困难面前从不屈服。Onthexterior,sheistimidandweak-wiled;butontheinterior,sheasartherstrongmindandevryieldstoanydificulties.9.的根源therotof.一座大坝已经建立起来，从而彻底根除了过去威胁着沿岸人民安全的洪水。Agreatdamhasbenbuiltupsoastoeliminatetherotoflod,whichusedtoendangerthepoplealongtheriver.10.十全十美bealt