八年级英语下 Unit 1 What is the matter重点短语.doc

八年级英语短语Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 , have a cold 受凉;感冒, have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙疼 , have a stomachache 胃疼2. have a sore back 背疼 , have a sore throat 喉咙痛3. talk too much 说得太多 too much, too many, much too( ) Mr. Smith eats _ food, so hes _ fat. A .much too; too much B .too many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough( ) The boy isnt _ to dress himself. A. old enough B. enough old C. old( ) What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English? I think its _ , but someone thinks its much too _. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored 5. foot go toon foot = walk to one foot , two feet6. lie down and rest 躺下来休息, lying , find the man lying on the groung7. cough have a cough =cough 8. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 She is a girl with long hair. ( )Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice? Either _ OK, but I prefer coffee _milk in it. A.are, with B. is, to C .is, with D. are, to ( ) Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? I prefer coffee _ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to9. get an X-ray 拍X 光片10. see a dentist 看牙医, go to a doctor 看医生see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医 see a doctor = go to a doctor 看医生11. take one s temperature 量体温, take some medicine12. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药13. sound like sth. 听起来像 sound good/ great sound like 听起来像， 后接名词或名词性短语作表语。 It sounds like a good idea. 【拓展】 “感官动词+ like feel like 摸起来像 smell like 闻起来像 look like 看起来像 taste like 尝起来像14. all weekend 整个周末, all day , all night15. in the same way 以同样的方式, the same as , be different from 16. go along 沿着走 17. on the side of the road 在马路边18. shout for help 大声呼救 19. without thinking twice 没有多想20. get off 下车, get on , get into , get out of 21. have a heart problem 有心脏病22. to one s surprise 23. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于24. in time 及时 25. save a life 挽救生命26. get into trouble 造成麻烦, be in trouble have trouble doing , have problems breathing 呼吸困难27. right away 立刻；马上 28. get out of 离开;从出来29. because of 由于 , because 30. hurt oneself 受伤 , myself ,yourself, ourselves,yourselves, himself, itself ,herself ,themselves,enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学 by oneself =alone 独自 , help oneself to 随便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介绍, cut oneself , look after oneself31. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. fall down 摔倒, 33. have a nosebleed 流鼻血, 34. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖, 35. take risks 冒险36. put her head back 把她的头向后仰, 37. feel very hot 感到很热 feel sick 感到恶心 be sick=be ill , sick boys38. mountain climbing 登山运动 , climber 39. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事40. run out (of) 用完;用尽 , run out of 41. so that 以便42. so. . . that 如此 以至于43. be in control of 掌管;管理44. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 45. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 , keep sb. doing46. make a decision 做出决定 , decide to do 47. give up 放弃 give up doing48.kilo , kilos , a kilo of. , two kilos of.49.importance , the importance of , be important 50.death , the death of, ones death , dead , die51.see sb. doing , see sb. do52. 24-year-old ( ) My brother has a _ son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four-year-olds53. take sb.to , take the man to hopital54.agreed to go with sb.55.help others二、重点句型1. matter What s the matter? What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? It doest matter.2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a