鲁教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：任务型阅读（一） 信息匹配和选择标题C卷

鲁教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：任务型阅读（一） 信息匹配和选择标题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题；共136分)1. （6分）阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Playing is serious business for childrenIn fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, Because its fun! But its much more than thatIts also good for themStudies show that from birth babies begin learning through playingThey use their five senses to get to know their new worldTouching allows them to discover how different things feelBrightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight (视觉)When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisionsChildren love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力)Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toyThats because a box can become anything to a childCrayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to createTraditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skillsPlaying doesnt become any less important once children start schoolMany valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playgroundKids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rulesThe _of Playing for ChildrenChildrens_Benefits(好处)Playing with brightly coloured toysIts good for_a babys sense of sight_which toy to play withSmall children can learn how to make decisionsPlaying with an empty boxIt can help children improve their imaginationPlaying with crayons, paints and Play-DohChildren can be more creativePlaying on the school playgroundIt can_children many valuable lessons about life2. （25分）根据题目要求及所给语境完成问题 Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need dreams. some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are short films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dream can disappear quickly from memory. Some people dream too much to sleep well.（1）根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。 d _ it comes when we sleeps _ at times（2）同义句转换，每空一词。 Some people dream too much to sleep well.Some people dream _ much _ they cant sleep well.（3）How many dreams do we have each night according to the passage? （4）How long do we have dreams if we sleep for, eight hours? （5）Can we remember all the dreams? 3. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Look around when youre on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing (消磨时间的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phone. While in other countries, people often enjoy reading.On average (平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people /spend/_ an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.在许多西方国家，人们在任何时间都会阅读。Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge / btwin/_ our lives and the unknown world.Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that other people left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, so students wont lose their confidence of reading.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more. China is planning to foster (培养) the habits of reading in its law, Although this has both good and bad sides, _.（1）填写单词：根据文中、两处音标填写单词。 /spend/_; 按/ btwin/_（2）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（3）将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语：_（4）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能填入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . it can be seen as a way to foster ones interestB . it can be seen as a way to build somebody upC . it can be seen as a way to develop ones reading habitsD . it can be seen as a way to improve ones writing ability（5）Whats the purpose of having good reading habits according to the passage? 4. （25分）阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local(当地的) dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes(食谱) for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are (A)a to cook fried meat in two minutes. (B)We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. (C) we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li.Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials(材料) into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches(分店) in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.（1）根据首字母提示，在文中(A)处填入适当的单词 （2）将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语 （3）(C)处填入连词 （4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Lis restaurant? （5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 5. （6分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。 _Its name is Price low._You can buy school things, like notebook, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil-boxes._You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there ate cheap._The supermarket is open every day from 7:00am to 8:00 pm .The worker there are very good._They will help you if you want to buy anything.A. They buy lots of things.B. It has lots of things in it.C. They are happy to answer your questions.D. There are many people oil weekends.E. But some of them are expensive.F. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of foodG. There is a supermarket near my home.6. （9分） The responsibility （职责） of students is to study. But studying requires （要求） the right way,_The following are the ways of studying._Because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is Clear. For that reason we can get good results._If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our heart into the book, _We must always ask Why . If something is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents or friends. _Though there are many ways of studying, the above-mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in mind and do so.A. or we can get nohting from the book that we are reading.B. When shall we study?C. In any possible way, we must know it completely.D. or we will waste time and money.E. Nothing is impossible in the world.F. In studying we must have patience （耐心）.G. The best time for reading is in the morning.7. （5分）阅读下面短文，从所给A-F选项中选出正确的答案填空，使短文内容完整。 A. He was sad most of the timeB. It was hard work and there wasnt anything interesting for himC. Today is your birthday, so were going to have a partyD. One morning she got up early and went to the townE. A smile came on his faceF. He was happy to work thereWhen Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to manage their farm. _. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there, _. Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. _. It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was dark in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham, _.She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present. A book! Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. _.He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, Thank you, Mom.8. （5分）从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中，使短文完整并完成文后问题。 （1）从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中。 The summer holiday is coming soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan to take a plane, youll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. Bring some needed medicine in your carry-on bag. Dont leave your scat during the planes takeoffs and landings. To prevent the blood clots（血流不畅）：_Do leg-stretching（伸）in your seat. Wear comfortable clothes. If you sometimes get airsick：_Keep your seat belt fastened（系好安全带）. Dont take small planes. _Dont take wine. Use both hands when reaching overhead for something. _A. This will help protect yourself from hurt. B. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty. C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes. D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing. （2）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Plan for Summer HolidaysB . Suggestions for an Interesting TripC . Suggestions for a Healthy Air TripD . Problems during an Air Trip9. （5分）任务型阅读, 根据各段描述，为每段选出合适的小标题。 _It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage._Some people are already lucky, and they just dont know it. Ln stead of giving all attention to what you are short of. Look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a house._Luck doesnt just happen upon us it comes to us when were open. Leaning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances._Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fail into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and, dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life._Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand when dealing with something, rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.A. Try something new.B. Take action right now.C. Ask for help if possible.D. Feel lucky about what you have.E. See the good in difficulties.10. （25分）表情包(emoticon)是现代流行的表达方式，你了解表情包吗？请将下列表情包与其所代表的意思相匹配，从A-E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。A. B. C. D. E. （1）A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or listens to others opinions and doesnt show his or her own ideas. Usually he or she doesnt know exactly what has happened. So next time, if you dont know the truth, you can use this emoticon.（2）Thi