英语学习资料.docx

各类数字的说法月：month 一月：January 二月：February三月：March 四月：April 五月：May 六月：June 七月：July 八月：August 九月：September 十月：October 十一月：November十二月：December星期：week星期一： Monday 星期二： Tuesday 星期三： Wednesday 星期四： Thursday 星期五： Friday 星期六： Saturday 星期天： Sunday 1-20:One two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty First second third forth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth nineteenth twentieth 一百：one hundred 两百： two hundreds 一千：one thousand 两千： two thousands 一万： ten thousands 两万： twenty thousands一百万：one million 两百万：two million 十亿：one billion = 1000 million 个人爱好类个人爱好常用词汇 hobbies 业余爱好 interests 兴趣，爱好 play football 踢足球 go dancing 跳舞 play tennis 打网球 go boating 划船 play table tennis 打乒乓球 go fishing 钓鱼 play golf 打高尔夫球 listening to pop music 听流行音乐 play badminton 打羽毛球 listening classical music 听古典音乐 swimming 游泳 listening symphony 听交响乐 wrestling 摔交 do some clay sculptures 搞泥塑 bike riding 骑单车 reading 阅读 jogging 慢跑 singing 唱歌 cooking 烹调 writing fiction 写小说 sewing 缝纫 dog training 训狗 drawing 画画 marionette puppet making 制作木偶 long distance running 长跑 skating 滑冰 collecting stamps 集邮 skiing 滑雪 collecting coins 收藏硬币 do boxing 拳击 collecting lithographs 收藏字画 see films 看电影 collecting antiques 收藏古董 travelling 旅游 collecting toys 收藏玩具 walking in the countryside 在乡间散步 collecting seashells 收藏海贝 take pictures 拍照 horseback riding 骑马 play cards 打扑克 hiking 长途徒步旅行 play chess 下棋 camping 宿营 play bridge 打桥牌 bowling 滚木球 go to the theater 看戏 play the piano 弹钢琴 play 话剧 play the guitar 弹吉他 drama 戏剧 play the violin 拉小提琴 opera 歌剧 play the flute 吹笛子 peking opera 京剧 play the pipe 奏管乐 play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play the accordion 拉手风琴 英语俚语补充（课下阅读）1. After you.你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话，在进出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。 (好象现在女士不愿意你这么做，特别是那些女权主义者，我还记得这么一段话：一个女士对一个让她先行的男士说：you do this because i am a woman?那个男士回答说：i do this not because you are a woman but because i am a man! i love this guy! 2. I just couldnt help it.我就是忍不住。想想看，这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合？下面是随意举的一个例子： I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldnt help it. 3. Dont take it to heart. 别往心里去，别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例：This test isnt that important. Dont take it to heart. 安慰人的超级句子。 4. Wed better be off.我们该走了。 Its getting late. Wed better be off . 5. Lets face it. 面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。参考例句：I know its a difficult situation. Lets face it, OK?很棒啊，年轻人犯错误，上帝都会原谅，remember?但是犯了错误，你必须面对他，lets face it,或者是：lets face the music. 6. Lets get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说：Dont just talk. Lets get started. lets get started. lets start. lets do it right now. lets hit sth. lets rock&roll. lets put our hands on sth. 7. Im really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说：After all that work, I am really dead. 8. Ive done my best.我已尽力了。这句话，很有用，失败有时难免，但是你要是可以说，ive done my best.or i spare no efforts.就不必遗憾，毕竟，man supposes, god disposes. 9. Is that so?真是那样吗？常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。 10. Dont play games with me!别跟我耍花招！ 11. I dont know for sure.我不确切知道。 Stranger: Could you tell me how to get to the town hall? Tom: I dont know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there. 12. Im not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。 Karin: You quit the job? You are kidding. Jack: Im not going to kid you. Im serious. 13. Thats something. 太好了，太棒了。 A: Im granted a full scholarship for this semester. B: Congratulations. Thats something. 14. Brilliant idea!这主意真棒！这主意真高明！ 15. Do you really mean it? 此话当真？ (Do you mean what you said?) Michael:Whenever you are short of money, just come to me. David: Do you really mean it? 16. You are a great help.你帮了大忙 17. I couldnt be more sure. 我再也肯定不过。 18. I am behind you.我支持你。 A: Whatever decision youre going to make, I am behind you. 19. Im broke.我身无分文。 i am penniless. 20. Mind you!请注意！听着！(也可仅用 Mind。)模范例句：Mind you! Hes a very nice fellow though bad-tempered. 21. You can count on it.你尽管相信好了，尽管放心。 A: Do you think he will come to my birthday party? B: You can count on it. 22. I never liked it anyway.我一直不太喜欢这东西。当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶，打破尴尬局面：Oh, dont worry. Im thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway. 23. That depends.看情况再说。 (on sth)例：I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends. 24. Congratulations.恭喜你，祝贺你。 25. Thanks anyway.无论如何我还是得谢谢你。当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时，你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。 26. Its a deal.一言为定 Harry: Havent seen you for ages. Lets have a get-together next week. Jenny: Its a deal电影里经常听到，its a deal, that is a good deal.或是两个人打算达成某个协议或是做成某个生意会说：deal? deal!英语词汇分类记忆：购物to do some shopping; to go shopping 买东西shopping centre 商业中心区department store 百货商店childrens goods store 儿童用品商店antique shop 古玩店second-hand store 旧货店counter 柜台stall, stand 售货摊show window 橱窗show case 玻璃柜台shelf 货架cash desk, cashiers desk 收银处price tag 标价签prices are fixed, fixed prices 有定价discount 打折扣change 零钱to keep the bill 留发票to wrap up 包装free of charge 不收费to deliver 送be al sold out, out of stock 售空shop assistant, salesman 售货员saleswoman 女售货员glassware counter 玻璃器皿部enamel ware 搪瓷器皿haberdashery 男子服饰用品confectionery 糖果糕点cosmetics 化妆用品stationery 文具fabrics 纺织品dry goods 服装ready-made clothes, off-the-peg, ready-to-wear 成衣,现成服装mens wear 男服womens wear 女服underwear 内衣裤sports goods, athletic equipment 体育用品sundries 零星小物toilet articles 盥洗用品towel 毛巾handkerchief 手帕toilet soap 香皂shampoo 洗发香波soap 肥皂laundry soap 洗衣皂soap powder 肥皂粉soap flakes 皂片medicated soap 药皂detergent 洗衣粉cleanser 去污粉tooth paste 牙膏tooth brush 牙刷toilet mirror 梳妆镜hair brush 发刷hair vaseline 发蜡cosmetics 化妆品lipstic 口红, 唇膏face powder 粉compact 粉盒powder puff 粉扑cold cream 香脂vanishing cream 雪花膏perfume, scent 香水perfume spray 香水喷子coat hanger 挂衣架clothes-peg, clothes pin 晒衣夹string bag, net bag 网兜 thermos bottle 热水瓶cap, cork 热水瓶瓶盖travellers water bottle, water flask, canteen 旅行水壶lunch box, canteen 饭盒thread 线needle 针button 钮扣zipper 拉链key-ring 钥匙圈torch, flashlight 手电bulb 灯泡battery 电池lock 锁watch, wrist watch 表, 手表watch band 表带watch chain 表链clock 钟alarm clock 闹钟electric clock 电钟umbrella 雨伞parasol, sun umbrella 阳伞knapsack 背包handbag 女手提包briefcase, portfolio 公文包travelling bag 旅行包 suitcase 手提箱trunk 大衣箱magnifying glass 放大镜binoculares 望远镜hot-water bottle 热水袋smoking set 烟具lighter 打火机jewelry, jewels 首饰, 珠宝jewel case 首饰盒antique, curio 古玩ornaments 装饰品ring, finger ring 戒指signet ring 印章戒指necklace 项链brooch 胸针pendant 坠子