鲁教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试D卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）一 ?一My leg hurts and I cant moveA . What did you happenB . What did you take placeC . What has happened to youD . What took place2. （2分）_. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? A . Better late than neverB . Many hands make light workC . Practise makes perfectD . When in Rome, do as the Romans do3. （2分） Have you finished your homework? Not yet. Playing computer games too much time.A . take upB . took upC . took offD . took away4. （2分）We will have a test tomorrow. A . examineB . examinationC . restD . rule5. （2分）They are _ at the _ thing. A . surprise; surprisedB . surprise; surprisingC . surprising; surprisedD . surprised; surprising6. （2分）This morning I very early, but I didnt get up until eight oclock.A . stood upB . stayed upC . woke upD . put up7. （2分）It _ our environment if we pour waste water into the rivers.A . is harmful toB . is important toC . is necessary for8. （2分）Dont worry about me while youre away. I will _ myself. A . take care ofB . take afterC . look forD . look forward to二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）- What is your_ for being late for class?- Sorry, I got up late.A . answerB . reasonC . trickD . plan10. （2分） Dinner is ready. Help yourself! Wow! It _ delicious. You are really a good cook.A . looksB . soundsC . feelsD . tastes11. （2分）Excuse me, the shirt is a bit small for me.Dont worry. Ill change it for a _ one.A . smallerB . smallestC . largerD . largest12. （2分）_ football? Its a very popular game. I like it very much.A . What do you likeB . How do you thinkC . What do you think ofD . Do you like13. （2分）Its time for TV news. Please _. A . turn on itB . turn it onC . turn off itD . turn out it14. （2分）Has everyone got ready for the final examination _?Not _. Some students still lose themselves in playing computer games every day.A . yet, yetB . already, alreadyC . yet, already15. （2分） How was your interview for the work? Oh, I couldnt feel any . I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A . happierB . betterC . worseD . harder三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2it as Venice of the East (东方威尼斯). Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese3in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has4rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the5. On the one hand, many people here dont live in the 6houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7thousands of modern buildings of different styles (类型). I think this change is 8because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed9my hometown. I think you should think about 10the beautiful city. Im sure you will love it. （1）A . Although B . Because C . If D . Unless （2）A . check B . accept C . control D . regard （3）A . gardens B . towers C . pictures D . walls （4）A . collected B . searched C . changed D . moved （5）A . people B . environment C . pollution D . food （6）A . expensive B . cheap C . new D . old （7）A . set up B . given up C . given out D . cleaned up （8）A . dangerous B . great C . strange D . fair （9）A . to B . for C . about D . in （10）A . protecting B . holding C . visiting D . achieving 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共45分)17. （10分）根据短文内容,选择正确答案.Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you can get really angry. Usually, your body tells you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its important for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult(成年人,大人), such as a parent, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.（1）You may not get angry when _.A . there is too much homework on this weekendB . your favorite basketball team wins the gameC . a friend breaks your favorite thingD . your parents dont let you watch TV（2）_ shows that you are not angry.A . Taking a faster breathB . Getting a headacheC . Getting a stomachacheD . Wanting to protect someone（3）According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _.A . go for a bike rideB . think about good thingsC . talk to a good friendD . say bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined(画线的) word “control” in the last paragraph（段）means _ in Chinese.A . 控制B . 连接C . 帮助D . 失去（5）This passage is mainly(主要) about _.A . angerB . excitementC . happinessD . sadness18. （10分）阅读理解The Nobel Prize are named after Alfred Nobel(1833-1896),a Swedish inventor and businessman During his lifetime, Alfred Nobel contributed to more than 350 inventions and setup 87 companies around the world. When he died, he left the largest part of this fortune, a total of 9 million, to be used to found the Nobel Prize. Now the prizes are given to the people in six areas: peace, literature(文学)， physics, chemistry, medicine and economy.Winners can be individuals(个人) or organizations, the Red Cross, for example has won three times. Prizes are sometimes shared between up to three people. Prize winners receive a medal, a certificate(证书) and 10 million Swedish crowns. Generally those who win a Nobel Prize value the honor more than the money they receive.The youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize was just 25 years old. He was Lawrence Bragg, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 together with his father. The oldest winner is Leonid. He won the Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 when he was 90 years old.So far, more than ten Chinese people have won this great prize. The most recent ones are Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.（1）Alfred Nobel is a Swedish inventor and businessman. （2）Alfred left 9 million to found the Nobel Prizes. （3）The Nobel Prizes can only be given to only one person each time. （4）The Nobel Prize winners value the money they receive most. （5）The youngest winner is a Physicist who won the Prize alone. 19. （10分）根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。(A)Mary is an English girl. Shes six years old(岁). Her mother takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon. She likes her nice school. She likes her teachers, too.One day, she says (说) to her mother, Mum, we have a new girl in our class today, Her name is Kim. Shes six years old, too. Shes very nice, but she isnt English. She is German(德国人).Does she speak (说) English?No, but she laughs(笑) in English, Mary says happily(高兴地).（1）Mary is 8 years old. （2）Her father takes Mary to school every day. （3）Mary likes her nice school. （4）Kim can speak English. （5）Kim is German. 20. （10分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another. One eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains( 食物链) Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sun-light directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sun-light, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量)after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetable, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk, but men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is liked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . each plant can live aloneB . each animal can live aloneC . it living things want to live, they must kill each otherD . every living thing on the earth can not live without others（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . animalsB . plantsC . both animals and plantsD . all living things（3）What do plants make food from? They make food from_ A . sunlight, water and things in the soil and airB . water, sunlight and things in the soilC . water and things in the soil and airD . water sunlight and things in the soil（4）Who often break up the food chains? A . human beingsB . animalsC . plants and animalsD . men and wild animals（5）which of following do you think is the best title for this passage? A . animalsB . plantsC . food chainsD . living things21. （5分）根据汉语意思完成句子I started my school life at the age of sixAt first the school for me，a boy，meant play，play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning somethingHowever，I changed the way I used to behave(表现)at school with the help of my teachersI tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rulesGrowing and learning were great funEvery year we had different kinds of school tripsNot only could we learn many things from them，but also we were given many projects(课题)as homework. It helped US know more. At the same time，we made many good friendsIn Grade 8，I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitionshen I was in Grade 9，I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because l was going to take the exams to get into senior(高级的)middle schoolWhenever I think of my school life，I feel very happy and I think in everybodys school life there are many ups and downs(苦乐；盛衰)that influence his lifeSchool is a place where all of US learn to care and share“Schoolis not just a place，but a large building made up of rules，knowledge and loveI think in everybodys success，school plays a key roleI can describe my school in“Three Ss”Th