初中生英语必备短语：（B开头）.doc

初中生英语必备短语：（B开头） 初中生英语必备短语：（B开头）1. be aware of.：意识到；觉察到He wasnt aware of anything wrong until he received a Dear John letter from his girlfriend.直到收到女朋友的分手信，他才意识到事情不妙。2. be bare to the waist：打赤膊It is not appropriate to be bare to the waist when girls are around.女孩子在时，打赤膊不太好。替换短语：strip to the waist：打赤膊It is not appropriate to strip to the waist when girls are around.女孩子在时，大赤膊不太好。3. be bare of sth.：几乎没有某物His apartment is almost bare of furniture.他的公寓几乎没什么家具。4. be blessed with：有幸得到The couple are blessed with a pair of lovely kids.这对夫妻有对可爱的孩子，真是幸运。5. be busy with sth.：忙于做某事He is busy with his work all the day.他整天都在忙工作。6. be capable of：有的能力；有的可能He is capable of finish the work.他能完成这些工作。混淆短语：capable person：有能力的人The man is a capable person.他是个有能力的人。7. be eager for：积极的，渴望的He is eager for success.他渴望成功。混淆短语：with eager eyes：以急切的眼光The hungry wolf looked at the dog with eager eyes.饿狼热切地盯着这只狗。8. be expert at：擅长He is expert at playing basketball.他擅长打篮球。替换短语：be good at：擅长He is good at playing basketball.他擅长打篮球。9. be in rust：生锈The iron pot will be in rust easily if you dont take care of it.如果没有妥善保存，这个铁锅很容易生锈。替换短语：rust out：生锈The iron pot will rust out easily if you dont take care of it.如果没有妥善保存，这个铁锅很容易生锈。10. be master in ones own house：不受别人干涉I wont meddle in you affairs, you are master in your own house.我不会插手你的事，你不应受我干涉。1.borrow sth.from：从借He borrows money from his friends from time to time, but he never repaid a penny.他时不时找朋友借钱，但从未还过一毛钱。混淆短语：live on borrow time：（老人，病人）奇迹般地活着Its unbeliveable that our 22-year-old dog is still living on borrow time.真不敢相信我们那只22岁的狗还奇迹般地活着。2.bother sb. with：以打扰某人I hope you wont bother me with the same old question.我希望你不要再拿同样的问题来烦我。混淆短语：cant be bothered：不想出力，不愿找麻烦I cant be bothered running errands for you.我不想替你跑腿做事。3.bow to：（1）向鞠躬；（2）服从（1）The students bowed to their teacher at the beginning of the class.上课前学生向老师鞠躬。（2）Although he lived in poverty, he never bowed to money.即使他生活贫困，也从未对金钱俯首帖耳。4.bring shame on：使某人蒙羞Your behavior brought shame on the family.你的行为让家人蒙羞。5.bring sth. into the open：公开某事He decided to bring the secret into the open.他决定将秘密公开。混淆短语：keep ones eyes open：留心看，密切注意Youd better keep your eyes open for any strangers.你最好要留意每个陌生人。6.by ccomparison with：相比之下，比较起来Living in the city seems more conveninent by comparison with that in the countryside.与乡下相比，都市生活更为方便。替换短语：compared with：与相比Compared with the country life, living in the city seems more convenient.与乡下相比，都市生活更为方便。7.by all means：不惜一切地Generally, mothers will protect their own children by all means.一般来讲，母亲都会不惜一切保护自己的孩子。混淆短语：by no means：绝不Generally, mothers will harm their own children by no means.一般来讲，母亲绝不会伤害自己的孩子。8.by appearances：根据外表Shallow people always judge others by their appearances.肤浅的人常常以貌取人。混淆短语：at first appearance：乍看之下The man looks scary at first appearance, but if you look at him carefully,he is actually quite handsome.那个男人乍看之下很吓人，但如果你仔细看的话，他其实还蛮帅的。9.by means of：通过的方式The man earned his living by means of writing.这个男人靠写作为生。混淆短语：no mean：相当好的，不容易的My brother is no means photographer.我哥是个出色的摄影师。10.by oneself：单独Its not wise to go out at night by yourself in this city.在这个城市，晚上单独出门是很不明智的。替换短语：on ones own：单独Its not wise to go out at night on your own in this city.在这个城市，晚上单独出门是很不明智的。1.be sick of：对厌恶Im so sick of running.我对跑步厌恶极了。替换短语：be fed up with：感到厌烦Im so fed up with running.我对跑步厌烦极了。2.beside the point：离题，与主题无关Its obvious that his response was totally beside the point.很显然他的回答完全离题了。替换短语：beside the question：离题Its obvious that his response was totally beside the question.很显然他的回答完全离题了。3.be similar to：与相似Your suitcase is similar to mine, but yours is bigger.你的手提箱跟我的很像，但是你的比较大。4.be soft on：对态度温和I think that the police officer was just too soft on those gangsters.我觉得那个警察对那些流氓太温和了。替换短语：be hard on：对态度强硬I think that the police officer should be harder on those gangsters.我觉得那个警察应该对那些流氓强硬点。5.be strange to：对而言很陌生Ive known him for years, but sometimes he is still strange to me.我认识他很多年了，但有时候他对我而言仍然很陌生。混淆短语：strange to say：说也奇怪The incident has caused a great disturbance, but strange to say, he is still ignorant of it.这件事已经引起轩然大波，说也奇怪，他居然还对此一无所知。6.be strong against：坚决反对Her father was strong against her marriage to an idler.她父亲坚决反对她嫁给一个游手好闲的人。7.be sufficient to：是充足的The mans slender salary is not sufficient to support his family.这个男人微薄的薪水不足以养活家人。混淆短语：be sufficient for oneself：不靠他人，不受他人影响The mans salary is slender though, he is sufficient for himself.这个人的薪水虽然微薄，却足以让他不靠别人过活。8.beyond doubt：无疑地，不容怀疑The mothers love for her children is beyond doubt.那位母亲对孩子的爱是不容怀疑的。替换短语：above question：不容怀疑The mothers love for her children is above question.那位母亲对孩子的爱是不容怀疑的。9.blame sb. for：为某事责备某人The father blamed his son for stealling money from his pocket.那位父亲责备儿子从他口袋偷钱。混淆短语：take the blame for：为某事承担责任As a supervisor, Im supposed to take the blame for my subordinates mistakes.身为主管，我应对下属的过错负责。10.bore the pants off sb.：使某人极为厌烦His same old joke really bores the pants off me.他老掉牙的笑话真的让我烦死了。1. bend to：使屈服于The parents tried to bend their child to their expectations.那对父母试图使孩子顺从他们的期望。替换短语：give in:屈服，让步The child has given in to his parents expectation.孩子已经让步，向父母的期望屈服了。2. benefit from：得益于I benefited greatly from the managers speech.经理的一席话让我受益颇多。3. be nervous about：因忐忑不安I am neversous about the result of the exam.我对考试成绩感到忐忑不安。4. be on a diet.节食I only eat vegetables and fruits when Im on a diet.我节食时只吃蔬菜和水果。替换短语：go on a diet：节食I only eat vegetables and fruits when I go on a diet.我节食时只吃蔬菜和水果。5. be optimistic about：对乐观He is optimistic about the result of the game.他对比赛结果很乐观。混淆短语：remain optimistic：保持乐观The best way to confront difficulties is to remain optimistic.面对困难的最佳之道就是保持乐观。6. be popular with：