鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷 (2)

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷 (2)一、 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共5题；共18分)1. （2分）How does Toms mother usually go to work? A . By bike.B . By car.C . By bus.2. （2分）Why does the girl plan to go to France? A . To buy wine.B . To go skiing.C . To go skating.3. （10分）听第一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Mary think of the film Coco? (sad/funny/moving) （2）What does Simon do? (He is a teacher. He is a student. He is a manager. ) 4. （2分）What will the boy do after school tomorrow? A . Watch a soccer game.B . Go to the library.C . Practice swimming.5. （2分）听对话和问题，选择正确答案 A . Emmas sister.B . Emma.C . Emmas brother.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共16分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who cant go out on school nights? A . Kate.B . John.C . The girls parents.（2）When does John have to be home at night on weekends? A . By nine.B . By ten.C . By eleven.（3）What can Kate do after school? A . Do homework.B . Go to the movies.C . Telephone her friends.7. （10分）听对话和问题，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）Hows the weather today? A . Sunny.B . Hot.C . Cloudy.（2）What sport does Jill like? A . Soccer.B . Basketball.C . Walking.（3）What time does Jill usually get up? A . He usually get up at 6:15.B . He usually gets up at 6:00.C . He usually goes to school at 7:00.（4）How does Jill go to school? A . He gets to school by train.B . She gets to school by bus.C . He goes to school by bike.（5）How long does it take Jill to get to school? A . About forty minutes.B . It takes Jill about fifteen minutes to get to school.C . It takes Jill fifty minutes to go to school.三、 听独白，回答问题。 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）听独白，完成信息记录表 Lost and Found InformationName1Phone number2Things lost3Colour4Things in it5DateMay 6th,2017Time11:00 amMobile phone numbe1）A . Bell Newman B . Billy Newell C . Betty Numan （2）A . 64892351 B . 64892315 C . 46892351 （3）A . A middle-size leather bag B . A big cloth bag C . A small plastic bag （4）A . Red B . Orange C . Black （5）A . A wallet, some name cards and a book B . A present, a book and some name cards C . A watch, some name cards and a book 四、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.（1）A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket （2）A . small B . long C . short D . big （3）A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent （4）A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely （5）A . must B . can C . cant D . have to （6）A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend （7）A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends （10）A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)10. （10分） A Chinese couple forced their 4- year- old son to run naked (裸体的)during a snowstorm with the temperature dipping to -13 in New York, where they were enjoying a holiday.The boys father calls himself Eagle Dad. He says he follows the parenting style of eagles, which are known to push their babies off cliffs（悬崖）so that they learn to fly by themselves.Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it is proper to do like Eagle Dad. The 4- year- old boy, Duoduo, was weak since he was born, so his father tried to help him train to keep strong. But others disagree, they think we should concentrate more on the best ways to teach children in these fast changing times.Different families use different methods to teach children, but all of them should be allowed by the law. Parents should pay full attention to childrens physical and metal conditions, and make sure the ways can help their children think and act positively.As long as parents know this, they can use different methods to educate children. Every child has different character. Some children grow up to be success under the guidance of (在.指引下)eagle dads or tiger moms. Others are also successful growing up under more considerate elders.（1）Duoduo was made toon a snowy day.A . stay at homeB . exerciseC . jump from a cliffD . go to school（2）Duoduos father was inspired byA . the ways eagles train their babiesB . how eagles feed their babiesC . how baby eagles fell from the cliffsD . the place where eagles live（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us .A . the best way to train childrenB . Duoduo was weak when he was bornC . modern society has influenced on childrenD . two different opinions to the event（4）The writer thought parents should .A . be strict with childrenB . be kind to childrenC . choose proper ways to educate childrenD . tell children to obey the laws（5）Which of the following is WRONG?A . The event happened in America.B . Duoduo was only four years old.C . The writer didnt agree eagle dads” educating method.D . Different children have different characters.11. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C Ricardo Semler became the boss of his fathers company in Brazil at the age of 21. The name of the company is Semco. It sold parts for ships. Semler worked like a mad man, from 7:30 in the morning to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he fell down. The doctor said, “ Theres nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, youll find a new home in our hospital.” Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the ways his workers worked, too.At the same time, Semler changed the office. Instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so the boss cant shut himself away from everyone else. And the workers are free to decorate their workplace as they want. As for uniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts.Semco has flexible working hours: the workers can decide when they need to arrive at work. Also, Semco lets its workers use the companys machines for their own projects, and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year.It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years, Semcos revenues (收益) have gone from $35 million to $212 million. The company has grown from 800 workers to 3,000. Why?Semler says its because of “peer pressure” (同辈压力). Peer pressure makes workers work hard. It means if someone isnt doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. In other words, Semler treat his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible (负责任的) adults. And they do.（1）Why did Semler change the ways he and his workers worked? A . Because he became mad.B . Because he had to stay in hospital.C . Because his father asked him to do.D . Because he realized the danger of overwork.（2）What does the underlined word “ flexible” probably mean in Chinese? A . 灵活的B . 短暂的C . 漫长的D . 固定的（3）What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A . Adults.B . Semlers workers.C . The bosses.D . Semcos revenues.（4）In Paragraph 4, the writer mainly wants to tell us . A . the company made a lot of moneyB . the reason for Ricardo Semlers successC . Ricardo Semlers idea sounded perfect but it didnt workD . Ricardo Semlers method of running the company was successful12. （8分）阅读理解We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help?You see, in a plants stem there are several hundred water pipes that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.On very hot days, plants have to get any water that they can get.Scientist Robot Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their water pipes snap(发出声音). When that happens, the whole plant vibrates(振动) a little.Robot knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that dry plants are many insects favourite and they often attack(袭击) them. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robot thinks that the insects may hear the plants crying and they may come to kill them.（1）There are many water pipes .A . in a plants stemB . in a plants rootC . in the sunshineD . in the soil（2）It for plants to get water when the ground turns dry. A . is easyB . is difficultC . takes little timeD . is not necessary（3）When plants can , their water pipes snap. A . grow wellB . get no sunlightC . have enough waterD . get no water（4）When water pipes snap, the whole plant . A . keeps quietB . gets wellC . vibrates a littleD . makes very loud sounds13. （10分） Helping others is easier than you think. You dont need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate(捐献) your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person.Choose some people to support. for example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable(合适的).Decide what you are able to give. Yes! Sometimes it isnt only moneyyou can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child.Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied(增加)!（1）People usually think helping others is _.A . difficultB . easyC . interestingD . exciting（2）How can you help others of you are poor according the passage?A . Donate your money.B . Talk to them.C . Donate your time.D . Play with them.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word homeless”?A . 家境贫寒的B . 无家可归的C . 无依无靠的D . 没有父母的（4）How many ways does the passage tell us to do if we want to help others?A . One.B . One.C . Three.D . Four.（5）Whats the best title of this passage?A . Help those who need helpB . It is not easy to help othersC . How to be a happy personD . Donate your time六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。Some people are_on the beach now.Gina sings very_in our class.The children enjoy_ basketlball.This is the_of the s