北师大版初三英语综合复习1.doc

初三复习1综合训练(一) 猜词义一、完形填空Cloze 1Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very_1_ him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an_2_ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头)Although he has such a serious illness, Philip_3_ playing sports. In January last year he_4_ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first_5_， and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip_6_ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)_7_， five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to_8_. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only_9_it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very_10_ and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.()1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with()2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest()3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves()4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held()5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview()6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided()7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First()8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out()9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented()10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair二、阅读理解：猜词义专项训练Passage 1Everyone will say its important to work hard at school. Hopefully youll always do your best. I did well at school but did it do me much good in life?Not really. Schoolwork is important, but make sure you have fun too. You and your mum will argue at times, especially when youre a teenager. Please remember she adores you and wants the best for you. Give Mommy a hug when she is feeling sad. When youre a teenager you might think your friends are right and your mom is wrong. But she has to make hard decisions for you. Treat her well. 1. The underlined word “adores” probably means . A. lovesB. hatesC. foolsD. cheatsPassage 2 I would like to learn some independent life skills that I dont have at the moment, because one day I will leave home and live by myself. I have wanted to cook my parents a delicious meal for a long time. I heartedly want to show how much I love them. However, due to my intense school life, I havent been able to do it yet. So firstly I plan to learn some cooking skills at a cooking school if I have a gap year. I can imagine how satisfied and proud they would feel while eating a meal I had prepared for them. 1. The underlined word “intense” probably means . A. interesting B. boring C. busyD. relaxing完形填空:文化背景-圣诞One Christmas Eve, I kissed my family goodbye and went to spend the night in the hospital where I worked in its emergency department（急诊部）. It was a thankless job. At 9 pm, a man was brought in. He was having a heart attack and was 1. I did my best to help him. Before I left in the morning, I stopped by to see how he was doing. He came through the night and was sleeping. Emergency doctors dont have 2 relationships with patients like other doctors. We get the suddenly sick and the wounded. Often theyre frightened or angry at us, just 3 were there. They pass through our hands and out the door. We seldom see them again. I thought no more about my heart patient. The 4year, I got Christmas Eve duty again and I pulled myself off to work. At 9 pm sharp, the nurse told me 5 in the hall wanted to speak with me. The man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said，“You probably dont 6 me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me. ” He and his wife handed me a small gift and left. The following year my family was 7 that I could stay home on Christmas Eve. But I wanted to see if the Lees would call. I came to work and kept an eye on the door. Once again, at 8 9 pm, they appeared, carrying their new grandchild. Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together. He died in 2005. The last time I saw him, he brought me a 9 imprinted（印着）with a single word: Friendship. Now my family and I ring it every Christmas Eve at 9 pm sharp to remember the man who didnt 10 . 1. A. blamedB. upsetC. frightenedD. annoyed2. A. friendlyB. directC. specialD. continuing3. A. whenB. becauseC. untilD. before4. A. lastB. followingC. wholeD. recent5. A. my friendsB. a doctorC. a coupleD. my boss6. A. needB. knowC. likeD. remember7. A. touchedB. disappointedC. happyD. worried8. A. exactlyB. finallyC. firstlyD. about9. A. bottleB. cupC. jarD. bell10. A. comeB. liveC. forgetD. continuePassage 3Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents;however,it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it is hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. 1. The underlined expression “cool off” probably means. A. to make you feel cool B. to make you forget unhappy thingsC. to make you calm down D. to make you stay in a place alonePassage 4You didnt know me and you didnt know my story. Most importantly, you probably didnt know that writing the simple word “smile” on my order would change my day for the better. When you look at me, you might assume Im happy, outgoing and full of life. But you dont really see the complete me. You wouldnt know that behind this smile is a girl who has broken and gone to pieces. You wouldnt know this girl had so much self-hate, and that she starved herself for over half her young life,or that shes tried to end her own life five times. Im guessing you didnt know these past few weeks, and that day particularly, had been extremely hard. You were just going about your job, unaware that writing a small word on my order would change my day and possibly my life. 1. The underlined expression “gone to pieces” probably means . A. been badly hurt by othersB. been destroyed into piecesC. gone with the windD. been too upset to livePassage5（2014北京）Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support （支持）. Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for themnot their growing maturity （成熟）, misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. 1. The underlined part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”. A. compared withB. used asC. connected withD. regarded asPassage 6Music education hasnt changed much since the 1970s. Students are still taught to read notation（乐谱） so they can recite compositions that they would never listen to on their MP3 players or play with friends. Playing music enriches life. The question is: Why do schools teach music in a way that turns off so many young people rather than catch their imagination? Can we do a better job of using the power of music to get kids excited about school?The experience of an organization called Little Kids Rock suggests the answer is yesif we change the way music is taught. Little Kids Rock has helped music programs in over a thousand public schools and served 150，000 children. The organization has given 30，000 free instruments out, mainly guitars, and trained 1，500 teachers to run music classes in which students quickly experience the joys of playing their favorite songs, performing in bands（乐队）, and writing their own music. 1. The expression “turn off” in Paragraph 1 means “”. A. make kids feel coolB. make kids feel boredC. make kids feel confidentD. make kids feel nervous阅读短文，根据短文回答问题 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2：30 am. When I arrived, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute，” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing，” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I want my mother to be treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man，” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown？”“Its not the shortest way，” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry，” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been