人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 As the saying goes, Friends are treasure（财富） in our lives. I remember when I was growing up, my mom always1,Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. It is true .Friends make2enjoy the taste of our success and joy and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us3more about ourselves .I have always looked at friends as family 4They enrich our lives. As a famous writer said A friend is a present which you give5.To be a good friend , it is important to be a good listener. Hear6your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly.Sometimes7is useful to repeat their word back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience is an important part of being a good friend,8. You know the old golden rule. Care9others the way you would like them to care for you. The support of a friend during a difficult time can make the difference between success10failure.（1）A . said B . told C . talked D . spoke （2）A . us B . me C . her D . them （3）A . learning B . learns C . will learn D . to learn （4）A . friends B . children C . members D . enemies （5）A . herself B . yourself C . himself D . myself （6）A . what B . that C . which D . whose （7）A . this B . that C . these D . it （8）A . never B . either C . too D . also （9）A . of B . with C . for D . in （10）A . but B . so C . and D . or 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going traveling. He will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)?Its important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you dont have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date, either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. I Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.（1）Those who _will most pro-bably be interested in this text. A . work in insurance companiesB . need medical treatmentC . plan to travel abroadD . want to take vaccines（2）The text above may be from the part of _ in a newspaper. A . newsB . lifeC . sportsD . advertisement（3）The main purpose of the text is to_. A . help you make a travel planB . tell you how to keep safe while travelingC . give you some advice on travel preparationsD . suggest you buy insurance for your family3. （8分）阅读理解 Originally from India, Krunal Shukla had been living in Edinburgh, Scotland for six years when he and his wife started to consider other countries to raise their two-year-old son. We wanted our son to grow up in a place where hed have a hot of recreational(娱乐的) activities. Canada was too cold and we werent interested in Australia so we started to look into NewZealand, Krunal said.After receiving our visas(签证), we arrived in Auckland in March 2009 with on much of a plan. 1 found the job market to be difficult at the time. I have a Masters degree in Accounting(会计) and Finance(财经) and several years of experience as a manager in the financial field. I would spend about four to five hours a day applying(申请) jobs when we first arrived. After several months of searching, 1 approached (到达) the Auckland Chamber of Commerce where I met New Kiwis(新西兰人) Employment Liaison, Sheeam. She gave me a 1ot 0f guidance and helped me to target my job search. Sheeam also trained me through the interview process and within a week I received(得到) a couple of interviews, Krunal said.Krunai accepted a job offer as Business Analyst in the Finance Department of West Coast District Health Board in December 2009. He and his family packed up and moved to Greymouth on the South Island.He said, We found housing quite easily and were amazed at how social the community was. In the first week neighbors were coming over and introducing themselvesextremely different to the UK where I hardly knew my neighbor who lived next door to us for six years.Krunal is presently on a visa sponsored(担保) by his employer and wants to apply for Permanent Residence(永久居住) in the future.I love my job and its been an exciting challenge working in the health industry. Ive spent years in a commercial setting(商业环境) so Im learning something new every day. My workmates have been extremely helpful and welcoming. My family has settled in well and we enjoy raising our son in such a safe and secure (安全的) environment. New Zealand is a beautiful country with plenty of chances for young families, Krunal said.（1）The reason why the Shuklas decided to move into New Zealand is probably that . A . it is easy for them to make a living in New ZealandB . New Zealand is warmer than Canada and ScotlandC . they are tired of living in Edinburgh, ScotlandD . New Zealand is a suitable place for their son to grow up（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A . Krunal had no difficulty finding a job in New Zealand.B . Krunal finally found a job in Sheeams company.C . Krunal had to move to South Island because of his work.D . Krunals family can live in New Zealand permanently.（3）According to Paragraph 4, we can know that . A . finding somewhere to live was difficult for the ShuklasB . people in New Zealand seem to be much friendlierC . people in the UK are not different from those in New ZealandD . the Shuklas lived in the UK for six years without knowing their neighbors（4）Whats Krunals attitude towards New Zealand? A . Satisfied.B . Worried.C . Curious.D . Unconcerned.4. （8分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas, says Ya, The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧). It is just around us at our finger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1）Bea Johnson suggests that people should _. A . try to produce no rubbish in lifeB . share objects with othersC . help their friends live comfortablyD . work hard for the Red Cross（2）We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan _. A . offers plastic bags in her storeB . is influenced by the 6R ruleC . often buys things she doesnt needD . likes listening to CDs very much（3）What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that _. A . lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB . she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC . her friends have followed her lifestyleD . the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Opening up a second-hand storeB . Recycling wasteC . Saving the environmentD . Joining the couple5. （8分）阅读理解Kian Hamer has become one of the youngest members of Mensa. Mensa is an international organization(组织) for IQ(智商). His IQ is 162 and its two points higher than Albert Einsteins and Professor Stephen Hawkings. Mensa has 110,000 members all over the world, including 20 , 000 in the British Isles(不列颠群岛). Only eight percent of members are under 16.Mensa sent a letter to Kians home. The letter wrote, Kian is one of the cleverest people in the world. Kian feels proud to have got such a good score and hes really excited to join Mensa. He always works hard on everything he does and hes always ready for自challenge. Although people call him a genius(天才), he still wants to be a professional footballer when he grows up. He loves playing football very much.His dad Rich Hamer, who works as a firefighter, said, Kian is clever but Im not allying him a genius like others. I want him to keep his feet on the ground. He needs to study hard forever. Never be proud. A lot of people have joked that hes too clever to be a footballer. I dont think Kian realized what a good score it was at first. Hes always done really well at school. He works really hard and always tries his best.（1）Kian feels to be a member of Mensa according to the passage. A . excitedB . relaxedC . boredD . sad（2）Kian plans to be when he is older. A . a scientistB . a firefighterC . an engineerD . a footballer（3）The underlined part means in Chinese. A . 把脚放地上B . 站在地上C . 脚踏实地D . 躺在地上（4）The best title for the passage may be . A . How to become a member of MensaB . One of the youngest members of MensaC . What the cleverest boys IQ isD . A genius or a professional footballer三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could bethe main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising._；_；_；_；_四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 gentlewelcome please I dentist(1)Mary accepted the _suggestion. She decided to remove the bad tooth later.(2)Its a_experience to do the project with you.(3)How can you speak such perfect English! I teach_on the Internet.(4)Youre _if you always say bad words about your friends.(5)The zookeeper told us to walk_and not to frighten the birds.8. （10分）请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺。Have you heard_ this short story? Its about a deer (梅花鹿) who lived in the forest. He had large and beautiful antlers (鹿角). The antlers protected him from being hurt by other animals, so he was always _ because of them.One day, the deer went to a river to drink water. The water was_ clear that it was like a mirror (镜子). When the deer looked at himself in the water, he smiled. I look like_ king, he said, And this forest is my country. Then he noticed something else. My legs are thin and my feet are small, he said. They look so weak. I hate_.While the deer was thinking this, he felt something strange. A hungry tiger was _behind a tall tree near the river. As_ as the deer saw the tiger, he ra