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周口中英文学校2019年高三二轮练习综合练习(十八)英语 本试题满分150分;考试用时120分钟I语言知识及应用第一节 完形填空。(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中,选出最正确答案。)I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience. My friends told us that taking the “hard _1_” to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didnt know what to _2_. But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the _3_, which was relatively modern and _4_. During the 14-hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not _5_ at all. It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much _6_. However, we had energy. First we tried to get return-tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller _7_ us that tickets would not be on _8_ for another two days. We were a little worried about getting _9_, but we made our minds to _10_ for the hotel to stay in. After fighting our way _11_the “gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to _12_ us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it _13_ cost us thirty yuan to get _14_ we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. _15_ the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, while we couldnt. The most important lesson about China I ever learned is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much easier. We were not able to get tickets, but the travel agents could.1. A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench2. A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think3. A. Plane B. bus C. ship D. train4. A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long5. A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard6. A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help7. A. promised B. informed C. advised D. persuaded8. A. time B. show C. duty D. sale9. A. behind B. out C. through D. back10. A. start B. ask C. look D. pay11. A. towards B. into C. across D. passed12. A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share13. A. even B. still C. also D. only14. A. what B. which C. where D. how15. A. Somehow B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise第二节 语法填空。(阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。)Poor students behaviour seems to be an 16_ (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this. In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with 17_ (few) children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because 18_ (work) parents do not have the time for this, 19_ in more material ways. They are allowed to have 20_ they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up 21_ consideration for others and without any understanding of 22_ their standard of living comes from. When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. Teachers continually complain 23_ this problem and measures 24_ (take) to combat the situation. But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, 25_ need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.II 阅读第一节 阅读理解。(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中,选出最正确选项。)A How to Be a Winner1. Sir Steven Redgrave, Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals “In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.” 2. Karen Pickering, Swimming World Champion “I swim 4 hours a day,6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success.you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.” 3. Kirsten Best, Poet &Writer “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace or focus, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological(心理的) tool.” 26. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about? A. Difficulties influenced his career.B. Specialists offered him medical advice.C. Training helped him defeat his disease.D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.27. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary? A. Her training schedule. B. Her daily happenings.C. Her achievements. D. Her sports career.28.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?A. Ways that help one to focus.B. Words that help one to feel less tense.C. Activities that turn ones attention away.D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.29. According to the passage, what do the three people have in common? A. Courage. B. Devotion. C. Hard work. D. Self-confidence.30. The author writes the passage to _.A. tell us some interesting storiesB. tell us how he became successfulC. introduce some practical ways to help succeedD. persuade us to make ourselves known by others.B Actually we have known a lot of examples and meaningful words to support the fact that we should try our best to ease(减轻) the bad impression of others. Just like the old saying goes, we should give a better assumption(假设) to the one than we think he was. But many of us always fail to do this. Take the situation of my class for example. Right at the beginning of the first semester when we were freshmen we all showed great favor to each other. And when there was an activity that needed some people to join, we would be willing to attend whether it was interesting or not. And we were really like brothers and sisters, and our class was just like a family, a warm family. But now, I feel tired of those meaningless activities not only because of the boring activities themselves but also the cool response of our classmates. I think the reasons why the passion of most classmates is so low may be as follows: To start with, many of us take part in more than one organization, which will certainly make us tired. Also, in the study fields, many of us may find that our courses are sometimes difficult to understand or comprehend, especially the specialized subjects. Moreover, “history” teaches us that if one does not study hard, it is possible to fail in the exams. So it is a big and good excuse to say that “I do really want to attend, but I have a lot of horse work to do, so. Last but not least, some people believe that some of our leaders should not be regarded as a leader, maybe I should say we, as leaders, lost the reputation, support and trust of yours. At least I am the warm-hearted one, although I cannot promise you that your advice will be adopted surely, at least I will spare no effort to give you the right to be heard, and to serve you. Be active to show your talents and abilities and to create a better image of our class. Most important of all, work painstakingly for a better condition that we should have reached.31. At the beginning of the first semester the students were_each other.A. quite curious aboutB. active and kind toC. full of sympathy toD. specially tired of32. Now the students are unwilling to get involved in the activities because they are_. A. not easy to organizeB. costing too much timeC. difficult to comprehend D. meaningless and boring33. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Students passion for activities was high at first but disappeared gradually.B. Students passion for activities grew gradually because they were interesting.C. Students were too busy to take part in activities after their classes. D. Students were unwilling to participate in activities because of their leaders.34. We can infer from the passage that the writer must be A. a supporter of activities B. a responsible teacher C. a top student in classD. a devoted class leader35. The writer hopes that all the members of the class willA. develop better talents and skills B. improve their abilities and creativityC. work together to make a better class D. adopt others advice patientlyCSometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image (自我定位) is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, you must know that our self-images are usually not true. It can be changed. Roll up (卷起) your sleeves(袖子) and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull(单调无味) because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince(使信服) yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!36. You need to build a positive self-image when you _.A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself37. According to the passage, our self-images _.A. have positive effects B. are probably untrue C. are often changeable D. have different functions38. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.39. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.40. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Teenagers. C. Educators. D. People in general.D If parents bring up child with the aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists(心理学家), this is one of the biggest mistake which some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parent expects, and will fail. Unrealistic(不现实的) parental expectations can cause great damage to children.However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible (有理智的) way, the child may succeed in doing very well especially if the parents are very supportive (支持的,鼓励的) of their child.Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Michaels mother knows very little about music, Michaels father plays the trumpet (小号) in a large orchestra (管弦乐队). However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.Michaels friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age, I used to win every competition I entered.” Winstons father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.41. The main idea of the passage is . A. how parents should make a child a musician B. how parents should bring up a child C. what differences there are between two kinds of parents D. what aim of a child can be much easier to reach42. Michael is lucky because . A. his parents help him in a sensible way B. his family is rich enough to have a car C. his father is a musician in an orchestra D. he is free to do anything that he likes best43. Winstons parents set so high a standard for him that . A. he has to do his best to do everything B. he has made greater progress in music C. he is afraid he may disappoint them D. he often wants to kill himself some day44. It is one of parents worst mistakes if . A. they want their child to be a musician B. they help their child to win music competitions C. they dont care for their childs education much D. they make their child try to achieve too much45. According to the authors opinion, . A. it is unimportant to let the children develop in the way they want B. parents should be supportive of their children C. all sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything D. unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their children第二节 信息匹配(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读以下材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最正确选项,选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。首先,请阅读以下有关音乐会的信息。A. Raymonds Solo Concert: Raymond, the talented singer who shifts freely between musical, folk songs and hip hop, is to give a solo concert this weekend. The event will be part of the Asian tour promoting his new album. His concert has very high ticket prices, but his fans have bought tickets worth one million yuan in just four days. (Place: Grand Theatre; Time: 8:30 10:30 pm, January 6; Price: 380 2,000 yuan)B. Prince of the Piano: Clayderman has established a truly international career as a best selling recording artist and concert performer. (Place: The Great Hall of the People; Time: 8:00 10:00 pm, January 7; Price: 180 1680 yuan)C. German Orchestra: Audiences in the city will be able to make a date with one of the most famous German Orchestras on the evening of Jan. 27 at Century Center. Conducted by Florian Stubenvoll, the orchestra will perform 11 classics including Beethovens Fledermaus Ouverture, Mozarts Symphony No. 40. (Place: Century Theatre; Time: 8:00 10:30 pm, January 10; Price: 120 680 yuan)D. Jazz Night: Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Brown, the famous trumpet player. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. Get your tickets quickly. (Place: The Jazz Club; Time: 10:00 pm till late January 7, 9, 11; Price: 100 200 yuan)E. Scottish Dancing: Want to get your body some exercise while enjoying live music? Take your partner here and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. There will be instructors demonstrating the dances. The live band is also excellent. (Place: Jack Steins; Time: 7:30 10:00 pm, January 5 7; Price: 70 yuan including one drink)F. Beijing Rocks: “The Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans special performance. Eight Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience can even decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. (Place: Workers Stadium; Time: 8:0011:30 pm, January 4; Price: 60 80 yuan)请阅读以下观众的信息,然后匹配与其适合的音乐会。请将答案填在答题卡上。46. Sally enjoys listening to foreign music in her spare time. She would like

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