专题八、情态动词和虚拟语气(张立新张静).doc

专题八、情态动词和虚拟语气三年高考题组 1 情态动词第一组 情态动词表推测、能力1. (2011浙江，11) Hows your new babysitter? We _ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt2. (2011湖南，28) No one _ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.Oh, you are really his big fan.A. can B. need C. must D. might 3. (2011江苏，34)I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it.A. will have stolen B. might have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen4. (2011陕西，22) I _through that bitter period without your generous help. A. couldnt have gone B. didnt goC. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone5. (2011江西，23)It _ be the postman at the door, Its only six oclock.A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt6. (2010北京, 23) Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. might B. must C. would D. can7. (2010浙江,17) “You _ have a wrong number,” she said. “Theres no one of that name here.” A. need B. can C. must D. would 8. (2009辽宁, 29) The traffic is heavy these days. I _arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. can B. mustC. need D. might9. (2009江苏, 28) He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _it differently.A. could express B. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed10. (2009上海, 27) It _ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. can C. must D. should11. (2009年重庆，32) Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? She _in the classroom. I saw her there just now. A. shall be B. should have beenC. must be D. might have been12. (2009安徽, 29) Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _just be quiet people.A. must B. mayC. should D. would第二组 表示必要性、义务、责任1. (2011全国I，32) They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. Awill Bcan Cmust Dshould2. (2010天津,9) Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt3. (2010湖南,23) You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to4. (2010上海,29) Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt5. (2010山东, 25) I_ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt第3组 请求、建议；命令、允许、禁止1. (2010全国I, 29) Just be patient .You _ expect the world to change so soon .A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. whether 2. (2010重庆,21) You _ park here! Its an emergency exit.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt3. (2010四川, 3) I take the book out? Im afraid not.A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need4. (2010陕西,23) May I take this book out of the reading room? No, you . You read it in here.A. mightnt B. wont C. neednt D. mustnt5. (2010辽宁,26) Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it be regular exercise .A. can B. will C. must D. may 6. (2009全国II , 20) I cant leave. She told me that I _stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may7. (2009湖南，30) Its the office! So you _know eating is not allowed here.Oh, sorry.A. must B. will C. may D. need8. (2009北京，25) One of the few things you _say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can第4组 意志，意愿，决心1. (2011陕西，24)Will you read me a story ,Mummy? OK. You _have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B. must C. could D. shall2. (2010江苏,25) I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You_ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. must D. may 第5组 情态动词其他用法1. (2011辽宁，21) If you _ go, at least wait until the storm is over. A. can B. may C. must D. will2. (2010江西,23) I have told you the truth. I keep repeating it?A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will题组 6 虚拟语气1. (2011北京，28)Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they always late.A. werent B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wouldnt have been2. (2011北京，30) Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying3. (2011天津，15) I _ sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me.A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come4. (2011福建，34) Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attended B. had attendedC. would attend D. would have attended5. (2011江西，28) We _Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will put B. will have put C. would put D. would have put6. (2010北京, 34) The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _.A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died 7. (2010天津,15) John went to the hospital alone.If he _ me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told8. (2010福建,高考资源网29) Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.高考资源网A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustnt allowD. couldnt allow9. (2010浙江,10) Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .Awould have been savedBhad been saved Cwill be savedDwas saved10. (2010湖南,29) If he my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow11. (2010陕西,15) If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken12. (2009浙江, 13) The doctor recommended that you _swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldnt13. (2009安徽, 34) But for their help, we _the program in time.A. can not finish B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished两年模拟综合测评1. （2012河北省教学质量检测，32）Why did you keep it a secret from us? We _about it.A. should be told B; ought to have been told C. should have told D. ought to be told2. (2012安徽皖南八校一联，34) How do you find the health club? I_. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse Aought to join Bshould have joined Cwould rather not have joined Dwould like to have joined3. (2012江西临川一中、新余四中期中，31) How disappointing it was that I _the wonderful football match.A. may have missed B. should have missed C. could have missed D. must have missed4. (2012安徽师大)He stood there dumfounded without daring _his head as a consequence of his wrong action. A. lift B. to lift C. turn D. to rise5. (2012江西赣县南北校区9月联考，24) The patient insisted that he _ ill, and _back home at once. A wasnt , was sent B. isnt , be sent C . wasnt , be sent D . should be , send 6.（2012河北省教学质量检测，34）Im really very busy, otherwise I _certainly go there with you.A. can B. shall C. will D. would7.（2012山东潍坊四县一校）According to our agreement, all payments _be made by the end of this month.A. will B. shall C. may D. can8. (2012安师大附中四模25）He has no idea what the book is aboutHe _have read it very carefully Aneednt Bshouldnt Ccant Dmustnt9. (2012云南昆明高三摸底调研，29) I_ promise anything, but Ill do what I can to help you Awouldnt Bcant Ccouldnt Dmustnt10.（2012安徽泗县一学期质检，29）But for your help, I_ being punished by my mother.Awouldnt escape Bcouldnt escape Cdidnt escape Dwouldnt have escape11. (2012山东实验中学) I _my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally. Aneed have handed in Bshould have handed in Cmust have handed in Dmay have handed in12. (2012安徽阜阳一中一次月考，25) What a pity. Considering your experience, you _ better. A. need have done B. must have done C. could have done D. should do13. You should have informed me that the lecture was canceled. I _ all the way here through the heavy rain. Aneednt have run Bcant have run Cshouldnt have run Dmustnt have run14(2011四川南充高中月考) Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed15. (2011四川成都) It is important to know about the cultural differences that _cause problems.Amust Bdare Cneed Dmay16. (2011北京市重点中学月考) - No wonder you caught a cold. You _ out last night without a coat. - I know how silly I was. A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have gone C. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone17. (2011湖北黄冈一轮训练) I was out of breath because I ran here一You because there was plenty of timeA shouldnt have hurried B neednt have hurried Cmust have hurried Dcouldnt have hurried18. (2011四川成都玉林中学9月诊断) It_ Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may be B. can be C. must have been D. should have been 19. (2011河北藁城一中月考)The weather has been very hot and dry. Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _. A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died20. (2011广西桂林模拟)Isnt that Anns husband over there?No, it _ be him. Im sure he doesnt wear glasses.A. cant B. must not C. wont D. may not历届高考考查情态动词和虚拟语气试题汇编题组 1 情态动词第一组 表推测、表能力1. (2000北京春，20) Sorry, Im late. I _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. might B. should C. can D. will2. (2000全国，15)Are you coming to Jeffs party? Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might3. (2000上海春，14) I should have been there, but I _ not find the time.A. would B. could C. might D. should4. (2000上海，23) My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended5. (2001上海,27) Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. can B. should C. may D. must6. (2002全国，25)Is John coming by train? He should, but he _not. He likes driving his car.A. must B. can C. need D. may7. (2002北京，31) I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. It _true because there was little snow there.A. may not be B. wont be C. couldnt beD. mustnt be8. (2003上海) How _you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only past of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may9. (2004上海春，29) You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _ not like the design of the furniture.A. must B. shall C. may D. need10. (2004全国，29) Isnt that Anns husband over there? No, it _be himIm sure he doesnt wear glasses.A. cant B. must not C. wont D. may not11. (2004湖北，26)Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure, but it _ be.A. might B. will C. must D. can12. (2004吉林，29) You _be tiredyouve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. wont C. cant D. may not13. (2005北京春，27) I have lost one of my gloves. I _ it somewhere.A. must drop B. must have droppedC. must be dropping D. must have been dropped14. (2005天津，14)I _have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. neednt15. (2005上海，27)There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt16. (2005重庆，33)I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doing B. must have been doingC. could have done D. would have done17. (2005北京，26) He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. should B. must C. wouldnt D. cant18. (2005广东，33) Ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistake.It _ Harrys. He always wears green.A. has to be B. will be C. mustnt be D. could be19. (2005浙江，9) The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it_be very slow.A. should B. must C. will D. can20. (2005湖北，32) Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere. Well. He _ have gone farhis coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt21. (2005江西，21) Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. _. A. It couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you22. (2005江苏，31)The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. Oh, dear ! She _a lot of difficulties! A. may go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through23. (2005江西，22) Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? Something _to him.A. must happen B. should have happenedC. could have happened D. must have happened.24. (2005安徽，26)Helen _go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet.A. shall B. must C. may D. can25. (2005福建，31) Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. Thanks. You _it. I could manage it myself.A. neednt do B. neednt have doneC. mustnt do D. shouldnt have done26. (2005湖南，24) Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary. She _. Ive already borrowed one.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt27. (2005辽宁，26) This cake is very sweet. You _a lot of sugar in it.A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put28. (2006全国I,24) Theres no light onthey _ be at home.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt29. (2006天津，11) We _ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. A. neednt B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt30. (2006湖南，32) Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring, and pilots often _ work at inconvenient hours. A. can; have to B. may ; can C. have to ; may D. ought to; must31 (2006四川，32) Is Jack on duty today? It _ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A. mustnt B. wontC. cant D. neednt32. (2007全国I，27) Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _be, but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. would C. should D. must33. (2007上海，29) Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. Great ! You _read widely and put a lot of work into it. A. must B. should C. must have D. should have34. (2007江苏，22).She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. could C. must D. might35. (2007福建，25) My MP4 player isnt in my bag. Where _I have put it? A. can B. must C. should D. would36. (2007江西，27)Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You _it in the wrong place. A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put37. (2007安徽，23) The teacher _ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. should B. can C. would D. must38. (2007辽宁，30)Turn off the TV, Jack. _your homework now? Mum ,just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doing B. Shouldnt you be doingC. Couldnt you be doing D. Will you be doing39. (2008全国II,17) Liza _well not want to go on the trip she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may第二组 表示必要性、义务、责任1. (2004福建，32) Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have, told2. (2004浙江，26)I _pay Tracy a visit, but Im not sure whether I will have time this