2013中考作文复习.doc

2013年中考作文预测 毕业感想以及学校生活篇（1）初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想（请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名）。 提示词供参考。three years， memories， one of， one day， think， happy/ sorry 参考范文： How time flies！ I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years life. On of them impressed me very much. I still remember the moment when I began to learn English. I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried，I still couldnt do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem，she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then，she has kept helping me. Little by little， Ive become interested in English and Im good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. Ive learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others. （2）初中生活即将结束同学们一定有很多难忘的回忆现在请你撷取一两个片段以“My unforgettable (难忘的) school life”为题写一篇短文。 要求 1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息 2. 词数不少于80词题目不计入总词数。 参考范文 Although Ive had a busy school life in the past three years, getting along with such amazing classmates has made me the luckiest person in the world. In one of those unforgettable days, we had a basketball game. During the tough time, I could feel that everyone in my class was so concentrated that our hearts were beating together fast. We brought the players not only encouragement but also some real help and skills. Though there were only three people on the front line, I knew it was 39 people fighting side by side and we would never give up. At last, we won the game. With great excitement, all of us jumped around and burst into tears.Theres no doubt that well always go through hard times together and Ill never forget the happiness we shared. I love my school life with my lovely Class 3. (6)(3) 初中生活的回顾 The last moment held on toHow time flies! Were just leaving youour lovely middle school. I have so many words from my heart. Thanks, my dear school. Youre a beautiful and happy home for me. I hope youll be better and better. Thanks, my dear teachers. Youve taught us not only knowledge but also how to get along with others. Ill remember you forever. Thanks, my dear classmates. Youve got on well with me just like sisters and brothers. Lets always keep in touch with each other. With the help of all above, I have improved myself, however, Ill still do my best in my high school. （4）现在中学生普遍觉得压力很大有人害怕考试有人不能很好地处理人际关系,还有的觉得父母的期望值过高也对他们造成压力。你对此怎么看请就此问题写一篇英语短文谈谈你的做法与同学们分享经验。 总词数80左右短文的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。 参考范文 ：Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students cant get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I used to be under heavy pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in class. They made me study all day, and even sent me to all kinds of extra classes on weekends. I had a long talk with my parents. I told them that I had done my best and what they were doing was stressing me. Finally, they understood me. As a result, I was released from the burden of heavy pressure. 环保篇（1）低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”（low-carbon life），即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语：be good for， everyone， ride a bike， think， make a difference， environment， suggest， reuse 参考范文：Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment， I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides， I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think its my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And wed better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment， I believe the earth will be a better place. （2）2013年1月上旬全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示以“Lets Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80-100字的短文。 1.重要性只有一个地球 2.主要问题污染、疾病、灾难 3.措施停止污染、保护大自然 参考词汇disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护 注意(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名 (2)文章标题已给出但不计入总词数 (3)可适当发挥以使行文连贯。 参考范文：Lets Do Something to Save Our Environmen We all live in the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness. Its our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Protecting the nature is very important. Its our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more生活篇（1） 目前购物不一定要去商场我们可以在网上购物这已成为新型的购物方式它可节省时间比较方便、容易但一些人认为在网上看不到真实的物品容易被欺骗。请根据自己的想法谈谈网上购物的利与弊。字数80词左右。 提示词汇被欺骗be cheated 比较compare参考范文Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. Some people think shopping online is very convenient. However, others dont believe goods online and they afraid of being cheated. In my opinions, shopping online is better. First, it can help us save much time. We dont need spend much time in the street to look for the goods . Second, we can compare some goods and their prices at home. When the prices are listed ,we can buy Besides, we can pay for our goods after we get them. Dont you think its a good way to go shopping?（2） 网上购物 Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse at home, and the shopping is finished. It seems easy and quick. However, if you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color is different from what you want, or the size is unfit. If you want to be different, youd better not buy clothes online. For often, after you buy clothes online, you will find many people wear the same clothes. So you must be careful, because everything has two sides中考英语作文经典句型 、一、 It is said (that)从句 据说 It is reported (that)从句 据报导 It is known (that)从句大家都知道 It is thought (that)从 句 一般认为 It is expected (that)从句 一般预料 It is believed (that)从句 据相信eg:1、Its reported that some nuclear radiation from Fukushima of Japan has gone into the sea. 据报道，部分日本福岛核辐射已经进入海洋。 2、Its known that Chongqing is a mount city. 众所周知，重庆是座山城。 二、 表达”某事发生多久了?” 常用以下句型. 、（短暂性动词的）一般过去时 、延续性动词的现在完成时 、时间段 has passed since 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时) 4、Its 时间段since 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时) 例：他爷爷去世20年了。 1、His grandpa died 20 years ago, 2、His grandpa has been dead since 20 years ago. (for 20 years ) 3、Twenty years has passed since his grandpa died. 4、Its 20 years since his grandpa died. 三、The + 比较级 +（名词） 主语 +谓语， the + 比较级 + （名词）主语+谓语 越，就越 例： 1、The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你越努力，你进步越大。 2、The more books we read, the more learned （有学问的）we become. 我们书读得越多，我们就越有学问。 3、The more exercise you take, the healthier youll be ! 锻炼越多，你越健康！ 4、The more you eat, you will be! 你吃得越多，长得越胖。 四、A be the 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ B + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) A是B所见过（知道、听说、遇到、看过）最的。 例： 1、Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen. 姚明是我所看过的最高的篮球运动员。 2、 Miss Gao is the kindest teacher that I have ever heard of . 张老师是我曾经听说过的最仁慈的教师。 3、Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever known. 刘翔是我所了解的最勤奋的运动员。 五、Nothing is 比较级 than to do something. 没有什么比更。（是最的事）。例： 1、Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有什么是比接受教育更重要的事。（接受教育是最重要的事。） 2、Nothing is more important than to protect our environment. 没有什么是比环保更重要的事。(保护环境是最重要的事) 3、Nothing is more important than to gain（get） knowledge. 没有什么是比学习知识更重要的事。(学习是最重要的事。) 4、Nothing is more difficult than to change a mans views. 没有什么比改变一个人的观念更难的了。（改变一个人的观念是最难的事。） 六、There is no doubt that 从句。 毫无疑问的 例：There is no doubt that to plant more trees is good for protecting the environment . 毫无疑问多种树对保护环境有益。 七、An advantage of is that 从句。 的优点是 例：An advantage of taking exercise is that it can make us keep healthy. 锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。 八、The reason why 从句is that +从句 的原因是 例：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、By +V-ing, can ，能够 例： 1、By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 2、By reading, we can broaden our horizon. 通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。 十、That is the reason why . 那就是的原因。 例： 1、Summer is hot. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 2、Winter is cold. That is the reason why I dont like it. 冬天很冷。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 十一、During/In the past + 时间，S + 现在完成时 . 过去年来，一直 。 例：During the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 写人：He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us.He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos图表作文的写作方法：图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分，而当前的图表作文大多还有第三个段落。图表作文的规律性很强，不像图画式作文那样富于变化。1.首段的写作：简要而又概况地说明图片内容图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分，后三种都是属于图表的范畴(chart)。不管是chart还是table，都需要进行描述，一般放在文章的第一部分，长度宜适中。例如：（1）From the chart we can see clearly that the average number of hours a student spends on Internet per week has increased from less than two hours in 1998 to nearly four hours in 2000, and then to 20 hours in 2004.(2)From the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in 2000, while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period.这里用了while引起从句来突显对比，是一种非常好的办法，如果用两句话来描述，也完全可以。碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形，大家应首先进行分类，分成上升、下降两类，或者上升、下降、不变三类，这样问题就迎刃而解了。2. 第二段的写作: 解释与分析原因的段落，谈论自己的观点我们谈谈两个问题。首先是过渡句这个问题。这里不大可能放在第一段，因为第一段不可能象有的命题作文那样简洁(如只有一句)例如提纲式作文中的批驳类文章中除二段首句批驳之外还有首段末句批驳，效果很强烈。其次就是此段的主题句(topic sentence)的问题。此句或主观或客观并无拘束，只要上下文风格统一即可。主观：We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.I believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.In my mind, the reasons why the overseas students are on the rise are as follows. Three reasons, I firmly believe, can account for this phenomenon.在主题句之后，可以使用连接词分两个、三个或四个方面来写，其中分三个方面来写最为常见。这里就与普通的说明文与议论文一样了可以由最重要的到最不重要的，也可以由最不重要的到最重要的，也可能平行分布，依具体情况而定，不一而足。3. 第三段的写作：总结全文第三段直接写结论的情况已基本没有了。如果这篇文章讲的是一个令人担忧的问题，那么这一段写解决办法的可能性最大。如果这篇文章讲的是一个好的变化，那么这一段很可能是两种情况可能写负面的影响或存在的问题，或者写未来趋势或发展方向。咱们看看很象利弊类的情况，如一篇文章的第三段：上述情况均是依提纲而定，提纲中如果没有第三点，那么一般说来，若是问题则写办法，若是好事则写展望，根据具体情况而定。实战篇AIntroduce one of your family members1. Title (1)2. Detailed information about him/her1).name (1) 2)date of birth(1) 3)place of