牛津初中英语7B_Unit4知识点归纳.doc

牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳重点短语及句型1.amazing things 令人惊奇的事物 be full of = be filled with 充满 、装满 2.bright light 明亮的灯 learn about some amazing things 学习一些令人惊奇的东西3.the bright light on the plane飞机上明亮的灯 4.come on 得啦、得了吧、过来/加油5.be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物 6.It takes（ sb）some time to do sth 花费(某人)一段时间做某事 It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by rocket 乘火箭从地球到月亮旅行花费大约三天7.2.72 metres tall/long/wide/deep. 2.72米高/长/宽/深 How tall / long / wide / deep?8.at the same time 同时9.Fish sleep with their eyes open . 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的10.Elephants walk on tiptoe. 大象踮起脚趾走路 walk on tiptoe / walk on foot用脚趾走 / 步行11.There is no plant life without lightning =If there is no lightning ,there is no plant life .没有闪电就没有植物的生命 She went to school without (having) breakfast.12.keep your eyes open 让你眼睛睁着 keep + adj 或keep + sb/sth + adj 使怎样 keep healthy keep the classroom clean 另：keep (on) + doing sth.13.the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼 14.as usual 和往常一样15.turn around /round 转身 turn back 向后转 16.something unusual 不寻常的某事（adj修饰something、anything、everybody等不定代词时，形容词要放在这些词后面）17.be frightened/afraid 害怕、恐惧 18.listen carefully 仔细地听19.hear a strange noise 听见一个奇怪的声音 noise (n.)噪音noisy(adj.)噪闹的 noisily (adv.) hear a whisper from the bushes 听到来自灌木丛的底语声 (hear的过去式：heard)20.run away 逃跑 run away quickly 很快的跑开 run after 追赶21.on ones/the way to 在去的途中. on ones/the way home 在回家的途中22.be sure 确信 23.search carefully 仔细搜索 search for = look for 搜寻、寻找 search A for B为找到B而搜查A The police are searching for the lost child everywhere 警察正在到处搜寻那个丢失的孩子 =The police are searching everywhere for the lost child 24.here it is 它在这儿. be weak in 在方面弱/差 25.say to oneself 自言自语26.make a sound like a whisper 发出声音就像低语声27.put into 把放进里 put the cat into a box 把小猫放进盒子里28.show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看show them the ghost=show the ghost to them29.take (good) care of =look after (well) 照料、照顾 30.not any more = no more 不再 They were not afraid any more = They were no more afraid31.the following/next Sunday 接下来的那个星期天 the following/next day 第二天32.sound like 听起来像 later that day 那天晚些时候 33.animal centre 动物中心 people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人34.hear another whisper 听到又一声低语声 another two hours =two more hours再有2小时35.be crazy about 对痴迷 对狂热 (后接动词时，用v-ing形式)36.be fond of music 喜欢音乐 37.bark at 对吠叫 38.a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生39.have a few / few friends 有几个朋友 / 没有朋友 （few 表否定，a few 表肯定。）40.dislike / hate doing 不喜欢做42.give us an introduction 给我们作个介43.We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣 find /feel/think it +adj + to do sth 某人发现/觉得/认为做某事是的(其中it为形式宾语) We think _ important to learn English well 我们认为学好英语是重要的44.give each of us a fact sheet 给我们每人一张资料单 45.have a great /good time 玩的很高兴 have a good time + doing sth. 意为做某事很开心46.What a pity ！ 真可惜！ 真遗憾! 47.be excited to do sth 激动的做某事48.be afraid of （doing ）sth 害怕（做） be afraid to do 不敢做某事49.lay eggs 下蛋 (laylaid)50.different kinds of dinosaurs 不同种类的恐龙 all kinds of 各种各样的51.weigh 100 grams at birth 在出生时称100克52.live up to 活到 We waited until(= up to )ten oclock last night 53.a thank-you letter 一封感谢信54.a five-year-old boy 一个5岁的男孩 an eight-day holiday 一个8天的假期55.I still remember your words about tortoises 我仍旧记得你对乌龟的描述56.Ants can smell things as well as dogs can 蚂蚁能与狗一样闻东西57.tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做（不做）某事 I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal 我现在理解为什么我妈妈总是叫我饭后擦干净桌子58.It says/reads that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds 据说/上面写着金鱼只能记住三秒种之内的事59.They dont know what happened to them three seconds ago . 它们不知道3秒钟前它们发生过什么 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事60.during ones life 在某人的一生中during our lives在我们的一生中 save ones life 挽救某人的生命61.the weight of 的重量 weigh yourself 称自己的重量 weigh（v）-weight（n） These bananas weigh three kilograms这些香蕉重3千克 Whats the weight of an elephant ? = How much does an elephant weigh ? 一头大象的重量是多少? =How heavy is an elephant ?62.poisonous frogs 有毒的青蛙 poison (n) 毒药、毒物- poisonous （adj）有毒的 Snakes have enough poison to kill a person 蛇有足够的毒来杀死人 be beautiful but poisonous 美丽但有毒63.live on land (生活)在陆地上64.love playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌 65.stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭 (另考题：Who can make the baby stop crying?)66.nameafter以命名name the food after the man 以此人的名字命名这种食物67.in history 在历史上China is a country with a long history .中国是一个历史悠久的国家68.at the age of 21 在21岁时 = at 21 At the age of 5 （= When he was 5 ），he began to play the piano69.keep on doing 继续做 keep on playing 继续玩70.few of them 他们中很少有人 few fiends 很少的朋友 a few friends 几个朋友71.some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton 一些由丝和棉制成的漂亮服装/连衣裙72.thousands of years ago 数千年前73.learn a lot about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史74.be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事 be surprised at sth 对感到吃惊75.have a dream 做梦 76. a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella 一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞77.kick a stone / can 踢石头 / 踢罐头78.next time 下一次 79.so many amazing animals 如此多奇怪的动物 80.be tired after the visit 参观后累了81.the last dodo 最后的渡渡鸟82.a black-and-white TV set 黑白电视83.decide to do sth 决定做某事 (名词：decision 如：make a decision )84. a trip to a museum 去博物馆的旅行85.the Funny World Museum 趣味世界博物馆86.have a great/good time = have fun =