促优阅读专题题目-华美莲、梁静、刘希.docx

中考阅读分类大突破示例阅读题：（2013天津中考）Dubai is a city of big business , expensive hotels, skyscrapers, and shopping malls. In the early 20th century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.Today Dubai is one of the worlds most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping!Dubai is also one of the worlds fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man-made is lands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree and is very beautiful.The city is still an amazing mix of people from different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives by eight to one! Many people welcome the citys growth. But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says,” We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and theres a lot more work to do.” 61.Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century?A. To relax . B. To buy oil.C. To go shopping D. To do business.62.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dubai has created many man-made islands.B. There are many foreigners working in Dubai.C. Many international visitors come to Dubai every year.D. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.63.What does the underlined word “outnumber” mean?A. To be smaller in size than another group.B. To be more in number than another group.C. To be bigger in area than another group.D. To be smaller in area than another group.64. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean?A. We should always visit Dubai.B. We should learn from foreigners.C. We must always remember our past D. Many tourists come to relax on Dubais beaches.65.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Dubai is growing very fast.B. Dubai was a big city before 1966.C. Many tall buildings are built in months.D. Many tourists come to relax on Dubais beaches真题练习2014年南宁市中考A There are two terms in a school year in America. The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for each class. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 51. There are two terms in a school year. 52. The second term begins in January. 53. There are only four or five subjects each year. 54. Many students go to college after high school. 55. Many American college students make money for their studies.B Li Mei My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps aboy deal with his autism (自闭症) .When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It took me through depression (压抑 ) , heartbreak and joy. It made me become strong. Its worth reading. I hope you can read it. Tony Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twen0, Thousand Leagues Underthe Sea is my favourite book. Its about a captains travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. MaryI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to introduce The Romance of the Three Kingdoms to you. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it. Mo Xiaotian My parents often send me many books because Im studying in England now. In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. If you read the English version, you can also learn some beautiful sentences.56. Li Mei got the book from_. A. her teacher B. her parents C. her friend D. her classmate57. Whos studying in England now? A. LiMei. B. Tony. C. Mary. D. Mo Xiaotian.58. The book A Friend Like Henry made Li Mei become_. A. strong B. depressed C. heartbroken D. sad59. Which book can you choose if you want to learn about Chinese history? A. A Friend Like Henty. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.C. The Little Prince. D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.60. Whats the best title for the passage? A. My Friends B. Life Abroad C. Books I Collect D. My Favourite BookC As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. Let me tell you a story first, he said. When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listeners name directly. I couldnt understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that. After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card. .61. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly.62. How did the writers classmates behave when they were asked questions? A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads.C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads.63. How did the speaker get to know the students names? A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboards on the seats.C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teachers desk64. What does the underlined word eye-catching in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 131AtE目的 B.眼睛疼痛的 C.目光呆滞的 D.泪眼朦胧的65. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy.C. Attracting others attention is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.D Community（社区）service means doing volunteer jobs for the public. It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a citizen（公民）. Today, in the United States, important services are provided through thousands of organizations created to meet needs not provided by government at the local, state, and national levels. These activities help to create a sense of great care for the public. There are close connections between community service programs and civic (公民的) education in schools. At every level of school, students can be involved in community service projects. In the primary grades, one of the purposes for students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play, respect for the opinions of others, and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society. By taking part in community service programs, very young children can learn how to solve problems, work in groups as leaders or group members, and accept the duties for their decisions and actions. Besides, children develop knowledge of their community-its leaders, organizations, social groups, and standards of civic behavior. Community service programs can provide the chances for students to learn social study skills. These include higher-level processes and skills of information collecting, critical thinking, and decision making. Community service programs also teach processes and skills for group discussions, leadership and teamwork. Through community service programs, children can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems. Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senior citizen centers. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。66. From the passage, we know _ play a main role in community service. A. the adult citizens B. the