8B uint4教案A charity show.doc

授课学科英语授课年级八年级授课时间授课教师授课对象课型专题复习授课题目Unit 4-A charity show专题复习知识与技能熟悉unit4必备单词、常考短语以及课文中的经典句型掌握重点语法：一般将来时、情态动词和现在完成时的被动语态教学重点掌握重点语法：一般将来时、情态动词和现在完成时的被动语态教学难点掌握重点语法：一般将来时、情态动词和现在完成时的被动语态参考资料教材全解教学方法创设情境主体探究合作交流应用提高. 一、unit 4重要知识点总结1必备单词请翻译以下重点词汇Introduce seem hangRise phone catCamera job dutyEvent fan voiceSpeaker education kidBreak purpose businessSpeech pop publicSnowy silent among2、常考短语on time _ take part in_set up_ donate money to_because of_ only if_be used for_ pay for_give out _ in the beginning_make a speech_ 具体讲解： only if 除非；只要；只有only if you sleep less during the day.除非你白天少睡觉。该句是一个条件状语从句，only用于强调，而主句承前省略了。整句话 应为：You can be a good host only if you sleep less during the day.而if only 表示“但愿，要是就好了”，常引导虚拟语气的条件句或感叹句。如：if only she had asked someones advice.（指过去）要是她向别人征询意见就好了。 give out分发，散发We should give out leaflets to ask people to donate money.我们应该散发传单呼吁人们捐款。拓展：give away 赠送 He gave away most of his money to charity. give up 放弃 You ought to give up smoking. give off 发出 That fire is giving off a lot of smoke. give back归还，送回 Could you give me my pen back? in the beginning 起初，在一开始意同at the beginning;at first,这里，beginning 是一个名词，意为“开端”From the beginning to the end 从开始到结束At the beginning of the month 月初In the beginning，I thought I was right.起初，我还以为我是对的。 hang 悬挂hang 表示“悬挂”时，既可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词。过去式和过去分词都是hung。如： It hangs in front of the stage.它挂在舞台的前面。（此时作及物动词）He saw a photo hanging on the wall.他看见墙上挂着一张照片。She hung the washing out in the garden.她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。Her coat was hanging on the door. 她的外衣挂在门上。注意：hang表示“绞死；施以绞刑”时，过去式和过去分词均为hanged。 seem 似乎Everything seemed to happen so fast and now it is all over.一切似乎都发生得那么快，现在全结束了。seem是连系动词，意思是“似乎”；“好像”，后面接形容词，名词，介词短语，动词不定式等等。如：She seems very happy today. 她今天好像很快活。It seems to rain. 天看起来好像要下雨了。He seemed to be angry when he heard my words. 听到我的话他好像生气了。That didnt seem like a bad idea. 那主意好像不坏。3、重点句型 A lot of work needed to be finished,so I did not have much free time. It was my job to introduce each other. What will the money be used for? We think it is important that all children learn to read and write.请翻译以上重点句型_4、语法- 一般将来时、情态动词和现在完成时的被动语态英语句子中有主动和被动两种语态。主动语态是指主语是动作的执行者，被动语态是主语是动作的承受者。被动语态的基本构成为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。 一般将来时的被动语态（will be +动词的过去分词）肯定句：主语+ will be +过去分词（+by+动作的执行者） Eg. Another school will be built here next year.明年这儿将再建一所学校。 否定句：主语+ wont be +过去分词（+by+动作的执行者） Eg. The show wont be held next Sunday. 下星期天将不举办演出。 一般疑问句：Will +主语+过去分词（+by+动作的执行者） Eg. Will the posters be put on the wall? 海报将被贴在这面墙上吗？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ Eg. When will the show be held？ 演出在何时举办？注意：be going to结构的被动语态结构为： be going to+be+动词的过去分词中考链接： - Another new railway station_ in Changsha in 2011? A. was built B.bulid C.will be bulit D.have been built 情态动词的被动语态（情态动词+be+动词的过去分词）肯定句：主语+can/may/must/need/should+be+过去分词Eg.The mistakes should be corrected. 这些错误应该改正。否定句：主语+ can/may/must/need/should+not+be+过去分词Eg.The box cant be opened. 这个箱子不能打开了。一般疑问句：Can/May/Must/Need/Should +主语+be+过去分词？Eg. Can the bike be repaired here? 这儿能修自行车吗？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？Eg.Where should the books be put? 这些书应该放在哪儿？ 现在完成时的被动语态 （have/has been+过去分词） 请参照上面两种被动语态的形式，运用所学知识，对现在完成时的被动语态的各种句型进行归纳。肯定句: _否定句： _一般疑问句：_特殊疑问句：_中考链接： -Are you going to the party? - No, because I _.A.have asked B.havent asked C.have been asked D.havent been asked5、任务型阅读Dear KittyI am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I have been very busy. I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope. A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time.I felt very happy when I was chosen to be the host. It was exciting, but I was also very nervous because of the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would watch the show and that many famous pop stars would come too.We started working on the show two months ago, so we could do everying on time.It was my job to introduce each star. I also had many other duties. It was hard work but I was happy to do it.We practiced a lot before the show. I had remember look at the right camera at the right time. In the beginning, I thought I would never be able to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. Slowly, everything became easier.The big day came very quickly, and suddenly it was the night before the charity show. I couldnt sleep that night because I was so excited. Will it be a success? I kept asking myself.Twenty minutes before the big event, the doors opened and many people came into the theatre. No time to be nervous any more. This is it， I told myself. A lot of people came to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of noise, so I have to speak loudly.Everything seemed to happen so fast, and now it is all over. A lot of money has been donated to Project Green Hope. Everyone was very generous and we had a lot of support from local businesses. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I think more people should be invited to take part in them.I hope to see you soon.Best wishesRicky阅读课文，把下列单词和它们的词义搭配起来，并把正确的字母写在空白处。1. pop _2. success _3. event _4. fans _5. business _6. charity _a. a person or thing that has got a good resultb. people who like somebody or something very muchc. the aim of giving money,food,help,etc.to people in needd. organizations that make money by selling goods or servicese. a planned public activityf. of modern popular music二、当堂反馈I 用所给的适当形式填空。1. I hope that more and more people can send _ (donate) to Project Hope to support their work.2. The audience clapped and shouted _ (excite).3. He had many _ (duty) but his main job is to set up the stage.4. His daughter has made a good _(decide).5. They finished their work _( success).6. She _(change) a lot in the past few years.7. There is an _ (advertise) for waiters in the newspaper.8. The pop stars give two _ (perform) a day. 9. I _(choose) to be a monitor when I was in Grade 7.10. Most stars can _ (not see) in the daytime because of the daylight.11. Kitty,_(not be)nervous at the show.12. The sick children _(send) to the hospital. The doctors and nurses are taking care of them now.13. I am sure the book _ (return) to you as soon as I finish reading it.14. We _ often _(give) some advice on how to learn English well.15. He kept _(tell) himself to calm down at the stage.II 根据句意及中文完成句子。1. Its our _（责任）to protect the environment.2. Taking part in the cultural _（活动）will help you learn more about Chinese painting.3. Failure is the mother of _（成功）.4. Lily and I will set up the _（舞台）for the fashion show.5. There is an _（广告）for the actors in the newspaper.6. The _（观众）clapped their hands for the wonderful speech.7. May I _(介绍) my best friend Amy to you,Sandy?8. Dont smoke in _(公共的) places.9. What was the most important _ (事件) in China in 2009？10.Is Sanday the tallest _(在中) all the girls in her class?III 单项选择( )1. A football match between Class Two and Class Three _ tomorrow afternoon.A. is held B. was held C. must be held D. will be held( ) 2. He has many _ duties.A. others B. the other C. another D. other( ) 3. We didnt catch the early bus _ we arrived late.A. so B. that C. because D. but( )4. I wish I _ a bird.A. am B. can be C. could be D. will be( )5. In the past few years,thousands of films_all over world.A. have produced B. have been producedC. are producing D. are being produced( )6. Our charity show will _ with the help of our teachers.A. success B. be a success C. be success D. successes( )7. My work is _ animals on the farm.A. to feed B. feed C. to be fed D. feeds( )8. How much does the CD-ROM _?A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay( )9. The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A.was finished B. will be finished C.has been finished D. cant be finished( )10. Jack has caught a bad cold. That is _he is away from school.A. why B. for C. so D. because( )11. So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )12. _ useful information it is!A. What a B. What an C. What D. How( )13. The game _ “Travel in space” sounds _ and we are all _ in it.A. called, interested, interesting B. calling, interested, interestingC. called, interesting, interested D. calling, interesting, interested( )14. The teacher warned us _ run down the stairs quickly.A. not B. not to C. dont D. to not ( )15. Where is your grandpa? He _ two years ago. He _ for two years.A. died, has been died B. died, has died C. has died, has deadD. died, has been dead( )16. -It is difficult for village children to cross the river to school. -I think a bridge _ over the river.A. should be built B. will bulid C. is built D. was built( )17. _ a lot of pop stars _ to the party?A. Did,invite B. Have,invited C. Were invited D.Do,invite( )18.The radio is _a strange signal.A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away( )19. Are you tired after the game? _. I am very relaxed.A. Not a little B. Not a bit C. Not bit D. No less( )20. Im sorry to keep you _. It _ matter.A. waiting, doesnt B. waiting, isntC. wait, isnt D. wait, doesnt三、课后练习I 完型填空Im very interested in mini racing cars and I can keep working on them. After each race I find out why my car _1_, and then work to make it better. My friends and I often have races. We see whose racing car travels the _2_.Today is the final race between my _3_ and I. A few days ago, our cars both went the same distance（距离）. Yesterday, I carefully made some changes in my car. I believe these changes will make it go faster.The race began. My car was fast. It was far_4_ . I wanted to _5_, but I didnt. I know those who laugh last laugh best. Things changed fast. My friends car started going faster. It _6_caught up with mine. To make things worse, my car started slowing down. My friends car went past mine. Mine kept going, _7_it was far behind. Suddenly, my friends car went off the road. My friend had to stop and fix it _8_.“Thank God,” I said. I was so happy to have a chance to catch up. Soon my friends car was OK. But it had to start from _9_it stopped. That was a few meters away! My friends car went very fast, as fast as three meters a second! It was close to mine again. Just then it started to rain. The road became wet. Well, that wasnt a _10_for my car at all. At last, I won.( ) 1A. won B. lostC. beat D.defeated( ) 2A. slowest B. closest C. fastest D. loudest( )3A. friend B. brother C. sister D. uncle( ) 4A. aside B. along C. ahead D. behind( ) 5A. cry B. laugh C. smile D. shout( ) 6A. nearly B. closely C. near D. mostly( ) 7.A. and B. while C. but D. or( ) 8A. just nowB. right away C. once more D. all of a sudden( ) 9A. how B. whyC. where D. when( ) 10A. questionB. problem C. solution D. answer II 阅读理解 Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay calm when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says, it is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three:1Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.2Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.3Do someth