同步训练英语六年级上册听读拓展材料.doc

同步训练英语六年级（上册）听读拓展材料Passage One：The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son. “Its unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I dont know how.” “Its time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets ?” “I dont know.”“What do you mean you dont know? You need to take care of your things.” “Where are Jacks sheets?” the father called to his wife. “Right next to ours,” the wife answered. After a moment, the father asked slowly, “Where are ours?” following fl adj. 下面的 discussion dsk()n n. 讨论 took place 发生 unfair nfe adj. 不公平的sheet it n. 床单 moment mm()nt n. 一会儿IListen and judge, “T” for TURE , “F” for FALSE听短文并判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。( ) 1. The father and the son have a discussion. ( ) 2. Dad wants his son to make his bed( ) 3. The son doesnt know where the sheet is.( ) 4. His father knows where the sheet is.IIChoose the right answer.选择正确的答案。( ) 1. The discussion takes place between _. A. a husband and a wife B. a mother and her sonC. a father and his son D. a mother and a father( ) 2. The son doesnt know _. A. how to wash his sheets B. how to make his bed C. how to clean his sheet D. how to clean his bed( ) 3. The father doesnt know _. A. how to wash sheets B. how to make his bedC. how to clean sheets D. where his sheets are( ) 4. The father says his son is _ because he doesnt know where his _ is. A. careful, sheet B. careless, bedC. careful, bed D. careless, sheet( ) 5. Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? A. the father B. the mother C. the child D. No one我们的床单在哪？下面的讨论发生在一个父亲和他的九岁儿子之间。“这不公平，爸爸。妈妈想让我自己铺床，可是我根本不知道怎么弄。”“现在是你应该学着铺床的时候了。你干净的床单在哪儿呢？”“我不知道。”“你不知道是什么意思？你应该看好自己的东西啊。”“杰克的床单在哪儿？”父亲问他的妻子。“就在我们的床单旁边。”过了一会儿，父亲慢慢地问道：“我们的在哪儿呢？”答案： : 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F : 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5. B Passage Two：In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a mild winter and cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.The west winds blow over Britain. They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain. Britain has a lot of rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow over the highland in the west. They drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier than the west. The four seasons are all three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is September, October and November. climate klamt n. 气候difference klamt n. 不同mild mald adj. 温和的island alnd n. 小岛land lnd n. 陆地wetter wet adj. 更湿的highland halnd n. 高地drier dra adj. 更干的IListen and judge, “T” for TURE , “F” for FALSE听短文并判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。( ) 1. In Britain, summer is not very hot.( ) 2. In winter the sea is cooler than the land. ( ) 3. The west winds bring rain to Britain.( ) 4. Spring is in June, July and August. IIChoose the right answer.选择正确的答案。( ) 1.In Britain winter is _ . A. longer than summer B. shorter than summer C. not very different from summer D. very different from summer ( ) 2.Winter in Britain is not very cold because _ . A. there is more sunshine there B. there are the warm winds from the sea C. there is a lot of rain there D. there is no wind there ( ) 3.Which of the following（以下的）sentences is TRUE? A. In winter the winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain. B. The winds blow over Britain from the east all the year. C. The west winds bring rain to Britain. D. The east of Britain is wetter than the west. ( ) 4.From the text we know that there is _ .A. less rain in Britain in winter B. no rain in the east of Britain C. little rain in the west of Britain D. more rain in the west of Britain than in the east of Britain. 英国的气候在英国，冬天不太冷，夏天不太热。夏天和冬天并没有太大的区别，原因何在？英国的冬天较温和，夏天很凉爽，因为它是岛国。冬天，海洋比陆地温暖，海风给英国带来了暖空气。夏天，海洋比陆地凉爽，海风给英国带来了冷空气。英国终年都刮着西风，它们是湿润风，给英国带来了降雨。英国终年都有大量的降雨。西部比东部要湿润，风必须刮过西部的高地，那儿雨下得多。英国东部比西部干燥。四个季节都是三个月。冬季是十二月、一月和二月；春季是三月、四月和五月；夏季是六月、七月和八月；秋季是九月、十月和十一月。答案： : 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F : 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.DPassage Three：Mark was a farmer who lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would die. They sent for a doctor, who arrived two days later and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine, but there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could read or write.The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire. He wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get better.”Marks family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the strange writing. Then the village baker had an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his cart, and drove to the nearest town. He bought the medicine, and Mark was soon well again. He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door.village vld n.村庄examined gzmnd v. 检查medicine meds()n n.药品cart kt n.运货马车baker bek n.面包师IListen and judge, “T” for TURE , “F” for FALSE听短文并判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。( ) 1. Mark lived in a village far away.( ) 2. People in the village can read and write.( ) 3. The doctor wrote the name of the medicine on the door. ( ) 4. The village bake wash the magic words from the door.IIChoose the right answer.选择正确的答案。( ) 1. On what did the doctor write the name of the medicine? A. Floor. B. A piece of burnt wood. C. A piece of paper. D. The door of the house.( ) 2. What was it that made Mark well again? A. The bread baked by the baker. B. The medicine prescribed by the doctor. C. A piece of burnt wood. D. The magic of the words.( ) 3. What is the meaning of “sent for” in the first paragraph? A. They sent somebody to fetch a doctor for the farmer. B. They sent somebody to see the doctor. C. They sent somebody to accompany the doctor home. D. They sent the farmer to see a doctor.( ) 4. Why would not the farmer let anyone wash the words written by the doctor? A. He liked the beautiful hand writing very much. B. He believed that the magic words would save him when he felt ill again. C. The doctors prescription saved his life. D. The farmer wanted to learn the words. 神奇的文字马克是一位农民，他住在很远的一个小村庄。一天他病得很重，人们认为他快死了，为他请了一位大夫。两天之后大夫到了村子为他看病。大夫想找纸笔写下药名，但是村民既不会读又不会写，他们没有纸笔。 医生从火里捡了一块烧焦的木头，把药名写在了门上。“快去拿药吧，”医生说，“他很快就好了。”马克的家人和朋友不知道怎么办，他们不会念这些奇怪的文字。村里的面包师有了一个主意，他拆下门，装到马车上，然后去最近的镇里买了药。马克很快就好了，他不让任何人洗掉门上神奇的文字。答案： : 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F : 1.D 2.B 3.A 4. BPassage Four：Now lets think about television and our 1ife at home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programmes that we can enjoy with our family. Well, how many hours do you watch television a day? You spend a lot of time in watching TV, dont you? TV gives us a lot of useful information that we cant learn at school. On the other hand, it takes away much valuable time for thinking deeply, for talking with our family, and for reading books. We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything. It is very important for us to select good TV programmes. We must try to make good use of it to plan our lives better. television telv()n n. 电视almost lmst adj. 几乎programme prgrm n. 节目enjoy nd vt.欣赏useful information 有用的信息on the other hand 另一方面valuable vljb()l adj.有用的 select slekt vt.选择 IListen and judge, “T” for TURE , “F” for FALSE听短文并判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。( ) 1. All the homes have television sets.( ) 2. TV gives us a lot of useful information that we cant learn at school.( ) 3. We sometimes sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything. ( ) 4. It is very important to watch TV programmes.IIChoose the right answer.选择正确的答案。( ) 1.Today almost all the homes have _ . A. ovens B. television sets C. refrigerators D. vacuum cleaners（吸尘器） ( ) 2.This article is talking about _ . A. television B. move C. art D. music ( ) 3. What can TV give us? A. Time. B. A lot of useful information. C. A headache. D. Energy. ( ) 4.To select good TV programmes is _ . A. unnecessary B. very important C. boring D. easy ( ) 5.Whom can we enjoy interesting TV programmes with? A. Our family. B. Policemen. C. Prisoners. D. Farmers.看电视现在我们来思考一下电视和我们的家庭生活吧。今天，几乎所有的家庭都拥有电视，有很多电视节目可以和家人一起欣赏。那么，你一天看多少个小时的电视呢？你花了大量的时间在看电视，不是吗？电视教给了我们很多在学校学不到的东西，但另一个方面它也占用了大量宝贵的时间，使我们惰于思索、疏于和家人谈心、荒于读书。我们有时候甚至呆坐在电视机前，脑子一片空白。有选择性地观看好电视节目是很重要的，应该利用好电视更好地计划我们的生活。答案： : 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F : 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.APassage Five：Mr. Clack was about sixty. He had no children and lived in a short, broken house. He raised some chickens, pigs and sheep. And he grew many orange trees around his house. He did his best to save everything and now had a lot of money. But he never bought any expensive things. One day, he worked in his garden. Unluckily, his jacket was caught on a branch and it was broken. He couldnt mend it himself. But he didnt want to spend money mending it. Looking at the jacket, he didnt know what to do. Suddenly he remembered an old woman who lived next to him. He wanted to let her come to mend the jacket, but he was afraid she would drink something at his home. So he went to see the old woman with his broken jacket. “Excuse me, Mrs. Brown,” said the old man, “Could you mend the jacket for me, please?” “Certainly, Mr. Clack.” answered the old woman. Half an hour later, the jacket was mended. Mr. Clack said, “Thank you very much, Mrs. Brown. I should give you something as a reward. But the oranges are not ripe. The tomatoes are green. Though I should give you a chick, they are all too small.” The old woman knew him well. She said with a smile on her face, “It doesnt matter, Mr. Clack. You can give me two chickens.”expensive kspensv; ek- adj. 昂贵的around rand prep. 周围broken brk()n adj. 打碎的（break 的过去式）raise rez vt. 喂养unluckily nlkli adv. 不幸地mend mend vt. 修补reward rwd n.报酬ripe rap adj.成熟IListen and judge, “T” for TURE , “F” for FALSE听短文并判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。( ) 1.Mr. Clack has one daughter.( ) 2.Mr. Clack