高二月考试卷.doc

高二年级第一次月考试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting and cheering forone side or the other. One of the most surprising things about football in England to a stranger is the great knowledge of thegame which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of theimportant teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you, with a great air of authority, who he expects will win such and such a match, and his opinion isusually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in England take football seriously-much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all-important, and games are left for private arrangements. In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in a classroom education also meanscharacter training. One of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working selfishly for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game, it is goodexercise for the body, it needs skill and a quick brain, it is popular and it is cheap. As a result, it is theschools favorite game in the winter.1. In England football is a game enjoyed_. A. only by young people B. only by rich people C. only by boys D. by people of all ages and classes2. A stranger in England will be surprised to find that in that country_. A. people have little knowledge of football B. even small boys know a lot about football C. girls are more interested in football than boys D. children are not interested in football at all3. There is a great difference between schools in England and those in Europe in that_. A. European schools take football seriously B. schools in England care little about lessons C. European schools often arrange football matches for their pupils D. schools in England believe character training to be part of education4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true of the football game? A.It is not expensive. B. It encourages cooperation. C. It makes people selfish. D. It is good for health.BGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly, at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing and dont take any chance when crossing the road.My next point is about rubbish. It isnt lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.5: The underline phrase“take any chance” in paragraph 4 means.A冒险，碰运气B趁机C失去机会D生气6:How many laws are there discussed in the speech?AThree BFour CFive DSix7:The main purpose of this speech is to.Atell people those above 18 can smoke and drink thereBdeclare the different laws of EnglandCgive advice to travelers to the countryDwarn people against going to the country8:From the speech we have learnt that .Ain the country, if you are 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, but your friends can buy it for youByou may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageCbecause the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian when crossing the roadDyou cant make a noise except at nightCDo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important. Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be. Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything. But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics. Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.9. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _.A. was a great English scientistB. thought even the simplest thing was importantC. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultD. didnt get well with others10. The phrase “set aside” most probably means_ .A. put to use B. store up C. throw away D. realize 11. The author of the passage tries to _.A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world B. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speed D. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us 12. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Darwin really did fools experiments. B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments. C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple. D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following : 1. Move More Make it a rule to find ways to move your body. 13 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walkyour dog, play with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minutedance class. Butthats great when youre up to it. At the same time , move more. 2. Quit Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have beenreducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could itbe the Hollywood influence? 14 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.15 While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease,more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney (肝肾) disease and cancer. 3. Reduce Stress Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 16 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something youlike such as walking on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music,and watch a funny movie. 4. Protect Yourself From Pollution If you cant live in a smog-free environment , at least avoid smoke-filled rooms, 17 . Exerciseindoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive DrinkingB. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs .C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、(：和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses. He didnt pay a lot of 18 to where he was going. Pretty soon he19 that he was lost, but he20 todrive, expectingtore-findhiswayorto 21 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 22 . It was a long 23 road. For many hours he kept ondriving. When itwasalmost 24 ，hesaw in a 25 a tall farmer ploughing（犁地） the land. He stopped his 26 team of horses near the fence and called out，“Hello，farmer.” “Hello，yourself，”thefarmerreplied， 27 ploughing. “Where does the horse 28 ？”he asked without knowing his language mistakes. “I havent seen it go anywhere. It 29 stays right where it is，”said the farmer， 30 stopping his work. “How far is it to the next town？” said the city man，speaking a little 31 . “Dont know. I never 32 it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting 33 .“What do you know？Youre thebiggest foolI 34 saw.” 35 stopping, the farmer turned and looked for a long time 36 at the city man. Then he said，“Maybe I dont know much. 37 I am a fool. But at least Im not lost！”18. A. signs B. ordersC. attention D. direction19. A. realized B. recognized C. accepted D. received20. A. stopped B. used C. wanted D. continued21. A. miss B. meet C. look D. lose22. A. town B. country C. capital D. village23. A. lonely B. busy C. dirty D. crowded24. A. at noon B. at night C. raining D. dark25. A. truck B. pile C. field D. store26. A. strong B. tired C. weak D. tiring27. A. but B. went on C. stopped D. still28. A. go B. lead up C. get D. show29. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom30. A. began B. still C. without D. already31. A. clearly B. lower C. more loudly D. more politely32. A. judged B. measured C. saw D. studied33. A. sad B. lovely C. friendly D. angry34. A. ever B. often C. even D. never35. A. Still B. Not C. With D. Finally36. A. gladly B. immediately C. in silence D. excitedly37. A. Really B. Perhaps C. Certainly D. Fortunately第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分50分）第一节 （共10小题；每空一分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1. My parents are very _(disappoint) with my _ (disappoint)work.2. One of the passengers _(kill ) in the accident was my friend.3. Johns car _ _ ( 损坏）on his way home yesterday.4. The cake was _ _ (分成) three.5. The girl _(挑战）me to a chess game and I accept.6. Can you tell me how many students our class _ _ (组成）7. _your skin _(使暴露）the sun for too long time may harm your skin.8. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests _(方便）.9. We should take some steps to stop