八年级上册测试题-期末检测.doc

期末测试卷一. 单项选择。（15分）( )1.How do you like _ TV play Ren Changxia?Oh, its _ wonderful play. Its one of _ best TV plays.A.a; a; theB.the; the; theC.the; a; /D.the; a; the( )2.Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _ after class?Yes, I do.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang( )3._ do you have a Music Festival at your school?Once a year.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time( )4.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough careful( )5.Would you mind my smoking here?_ Its not allowed here.A.Of course not.B.Better not.C.Yes, please.D.OK.( )6.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.A.to; byB.with; onC.for; inD.about; through( )7.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _. Were interested in it.A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly( )8.My sister is only three years old. She cant take care of _.A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself( )9._Nothing serious, but a bit tired.Better have a rest now, dear.A.Is that all?B.Is there anything else?C.Whats this?D.Whats the matter with you?( )10.Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth?Of course the sun.A.smallerB.the smallestC.biggerD.the biggest( )11.Must we finish the project in a month?No, you _.A.mustntB.needntC.cantD.dont( )12.What were you doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.A.readB.were readingC.are readingD.was reading( )13.Ride slowly please. There is _ water on the road today.A.much tooB.too muchC.too manyD.many too( )14._ there _ two football matches here tomorrow?Yes, there are.A.Is; /B.Are; /C.Is; going to beD.Are; going to be( )15.Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?_, but I have a lot of homework to do.A.Id love toB.Yes, lets goC.No, I wontD.It doesnt matter二. 完形填空。（10分）Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 16 animals. 17 can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is 18 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) 19 his book. As a result, David is a successful (有成就的) young 20 now.David is very lucky 21 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing 22 only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is 23 in many other things.“I like playing badminton (羽毛球), too.”says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.Remember that we 24 spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things 25 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.( )16.A.atB.forC.upD.after( )17.A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.HabitsD.Life( )18.A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing( )19.A.likeB.showC.hateD.sell( )20.A.writerB.editorC.scientistD.lawyer (律师)( )21.A.thoughB.becauseC.howeverD.if( )22.A.asB.withC.forD.to( )23.A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests( )24.A.shouldB.shouldntC.mustD.neednt( )25.A.makingB.to makeC.doingD.to do三. 阅读理解。（40分）（A，B， C，D四篇中选择最佳答案，每小题2分）（A）Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American people drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black (纯) and strong (浓), but other people like coffee with cream (奶酪) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )26.The most popular drink in the United States is milk.( )27.People drink coffee at any time.( )28.In this passage there are three different kinds of coffee.( )29.“Coffee has become an international drink.” means “People all over the world drink coffee nearly.”( )30.Coffee isnt a kind of food, but a kind of drink.（B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.( )31.In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means _.A.鲸鱼B.长颈鹿C.大象D.河马( )32.The bones in a birds neck are _.A.as big as in a humans neckB.as big as in a giraffes neckC.many more than in a humans neckD.much smaller in a giraffes neck( )33.Which of the following is TRUE?A.A giraffe has only seven bones.B.The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.C.It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D.Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.( )34.When a giraffe is born, it is about _.A.5.5 meters longB.5.5 meters tallC.1.9 meters longD.1.9 meters tall( )35.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.A.it will run away as fast as possibleB.it will run to eat the tigerC.it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat（C）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.( )36.The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _.A.what good habits areB.what bad habits areC.how to become healthy, rich and cleverD.its easy for people to get up and go to bed early( )37.Its important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _.A.may not be strongB.may not become wealthyC.can not think and do their work properlyD.will not get up early( )38.The word“properly”means“_”.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily( )39.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _ helps the blood to move around inside the body.A.fresh airB.enough sleepC.good habitsD.exercise( )40.This passage is probably written for _.A.old peopleB.middle-aged peopleC.weak peopleD.children（D）（Four students are talking about the future after class.）Deng Yu：In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Liu Yuan：A holiday trip to the moon will no longer(不再) be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Sun Wei：Robots will be very popular. They will do what people dont want to do. Well build new homes on other planets. By then, Ill be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!Zhang Lan：By the year of 2050, cloning(克隆) will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared(消失) many years ago. There will be no pollution(污染). The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, well live a much easier and better life.( )41.It is the _ Olympic Games in 2048.A.38thB.39thC.40thD.41st( )42.According to Liu Yuan, everyone will live a(n) _ life. A.boringB.excitingC.longerD.interesting( )43._ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.A.Deng YuB.Zhang LanC.Sun WeiD.Liu Yuan( )44.What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future?A.People will live in a world without wars.B.Robots will do the things that people dont want to do.C.People can talk with the spacemen.D.There will be more pandas living happily in China.( )45.From the talk, we can know that _.A.people are still polluting the earth todayB.the 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052C.we will have the same food in 2050 as we do nowD.all the people will move to another planet in the future四根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.)Jill：Good morning, doctor.Doctor:Good morning. 21._?Jill：This morning I had a pain in my head.Doctor:22._?Jill：Im feeling even worse.Doctor:Open your mouth and say“Ah”.Jill：Ah .Doctor:You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 23._.Jill：Is it serious?Doctor:No, it isnt. 24._.Jill：Really? But I dont feel any better now.Doctor:Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25._.Jill：OK. Thank you.五（A）用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。improve, share, make, protect, early, buy, onMr. Wang loves collecting stamps. It