上海新世纪版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom, as well as his classmates playing football very much.A . likeB . likesC . is likeD . is likes2. （2分）Most Syrians(叙利亚人) love _. They dont like the war(战争).I agree.A . cultureB . peaceC . history3. （2分）Now many Chinese farmers like travelling from one place toto enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country. A . otherB . othersC . the othersD . another4. （2分） Is there anything special in todays newspaper? Yes. A terrible car accident happened last night. According to the news report, dangerous driving causes a lot of deaths every year.A . makes.happenB . makes.disappearC . makes.continue5. （2分）Ive never to the Great Wall A . beenB . goneC . seenD . come6. （2分）_of us live on rice. Yes, you are right. We live on rice_.A . Most; mostlyB . Most; almostC . Mostly; mostD . Mostly; almost7. （2分）Please dont talk loudly here. The students _ the teacher in class. A . listenB . listen toC . are listening toD . are listening8. （2分）David finds _ difficult to communicate with his parents. A . oneB . itC . thisD . that9. （2分）James is one of the basketball _ in NBA.A . actorsB . playersC . waitersD . nurses10. （2分）In what situation do people like to ?When they feel disappointed or regretful.A . laughB . hurtC . sigh11. （2分） Excuse me, Id like to buy todays newspaper. Sorry, weve sold out all the newspapers for now.A . in the futureB . in the presentC . in the past12. （2分）the map and tell me where Shanghai is. A . Look aroundB . Look likeC . Look atD . Look out13. （2分）They had planted 10,000 trees of last month. A . in the endB . to the endC . at the endD . by the end14. （2分）This pair of glasses cost _ that she didnt buy them.A . so expensiveB . so muchC . too muchD . too expensive15. （2分） You must _ a letter to your mother tomorrow. Well, I will, Dad.A . writeB . to writeC . write toD . writing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 It was the last lesson before1holiday. The students 2very happy. Their English teacher was very3, too. The teacher 4played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote SMILE5it. This is one of the 6words in English, he said to the class. 7the students laughed, and then one girl 8and said, Why is it one of the longest words in English? The teacher said 9for a while. Then he smiled and said, Because there is a mile between the 10letter and the last.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . much （2）A . is B . are C . was D . were （3）A . happy B . sad C . worried D . interested （4）A . a little B . little C . any D . also （5）A . before B . on C . in D . in front of （6）A . long B . longer C . longest D . short （7）A . All B . Each C . One D . Both （8）A . stand up B . sit down C . stood up D . lay down （9）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （10）A . one B . first C . two D . second 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共56分)17. （10分） As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite(卫星). Building a traditional satellite usually takes years. The costs can be as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees(学历) in math, science, or engineering.But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational needs and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle(障碍) to space exploration. The scientists have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting(轨道) satellite.So far, college students have built and launched(发射) several cube-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part in. When kids understand what satellites can do, the kinds of ideas theyll come up with may be countless.Education isnt the only aim of CubeSats because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, theyre perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Or space junk could gradually increase because CubeSats become more popular.Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Somedayperhaps a lot sooner that you imagingyou might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, youre sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.（1）Building a traditional satellite _.A . costs $250,000 B . needs college studentsC . takes quite a long time（2）Compared with the traditional ones, the new satellites _.A . need long start-up timesB . are cheap and small-sizedC . collect more junk in orbit（3）The underlined word “countless” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A . 无用的B . 无价值的C . 无数的（4）According to the passage, which of the following is true?A . CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.B . Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.C . Students cant design satellites without college education.（5）The purpose of the author writing the passage is _.A . to tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kidsB . to show that high technology brings a big change in kids lifeC . to tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology18. （6分） Rick is a good man. He makes birthday cakes in a store. His cakes are great and have very good prices, so many people buy his cakes. He makes friends with lots of his customers(顾客). They all like him very much. One evening, he wants to go home, but many of his old customers come in. Rick smiles(笑) to them, I am sorry. It is late today. If(如果) you need cakes, please come tomorrow. One of them takes out a nice cake and says to him, You make so many great cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you. Happy birthday, Rick.（1）Where does Rick work?A . At schoolB . In the classroomC . In a store.D . At a party.（2）His customers give (给) him .A . many cakesB . a birthday cakeC . some vegetablesD . some fruit（3）One evening, many customers come to Ricks store because .A . they want to buy cakesB . that day is Ricks birthdayC . Rick asks them to comeD . they come for a party19. （10分）阅读理解Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous -15C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe！His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.（1）Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A . they reached the foot of the mountainB . they began to ski down the mountainC . a team of workers found JakeD . Jake lost one of his ski（2）What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A . To go skiing with his family in the USB . To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C . To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D . To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.（3）The underlined word “track” in Paragraph 4 mean_. A . 跑道B . 跟踪C . 踪迹D . 小路（4）What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b.Jake lost one of his skis.c.Jake finally saw lights. d.Jake skied with his family.A . d-b- a - cB . a-b-c-dC . b-a- d - cD . c-b-a-d（5）Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A . polite and hardworkingB . calm and cleverC . outgoing and helpfulD . warm and friendly20. （20分）阅读理解DIts summer now and the weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.After a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at ( 以.为目标) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案。（1）The weather is getting A . hotterB . coolerC . colder（2）Most of energy drinks have beautiful colors and cool A . mapsB . cardsC . names（3）The weather is getting A . hotterB . coolerC . colder（4）Caffeine makes your beat fast. A . earB . faceC . heart（5）Most of energy drinks have beautiful colors and cool A . mapsB . cardsC . names（6）Many people like drinking energy drinks for the following reasons except that A . they have lots of caffeineB . they can keep them awake and better at sportsC . they are said to be helpful to health（7）Caffeine makes your beat fast. A . earB . faceC . heart（8）Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A . Whats the Use of Energy Drinks?B . Whats That in Energy Drinks?C . Why Cant We Take Energy Drinks?（9）Many people like drinking energy drinks for the following reasons except that A . they have lots of caffeineB . they can keep them awake and better at sportsC . they are said to be helpful to health（10）Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A . Whats the Use of Energy Drinks?B . Whats That in Energy Drinks?C . Why Cant We Take Energy Drinks?21. （10分）阅读理解 Hello! Im John. Im in a health club now. Im interviewing four students who joined the club. My name is David. Good health makes me feel great and helps me study well. I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays. I exercise for thirty minutes(分钟) each time. Im Alice. I am heavy. So I come here to exercise. I come here three times a week and spend thirty minutes each time. Now I look healthy. Im Ann. I have lots of homework to do every day. I think exercise can make me relaxed and help me study well. Although I am very busy every day, I spend forty minutes here.Im Bill. I always wanted to sleep in class, although I slept nine hours each night. The doctor asked me to do more exercise. So I come here and do exercise for twenty minutes each day. I find that Im energetic now and I dont sleep in class any more. （1）John may be a _. A . reporterB . teacherC . doctorD . waiter（2）David goes to the health club _. A . every dayB . once a weekC . twice a weekD . three times a week（3）Alice exercises for _ every week in the health club. A . thirty minutesB . an hourC . an hour and thirty minutesD . two hours（4）_ think exercise can help them to study well. A . David and AliceB . Ann and AliceC . Alice and BillD . David and Ann（5）The underlined word energetic means _in Chinese. A . 痛苦的B . 精力充沛的C . 虚弱的D . 昏昏欲睡的四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Before Fathers Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by _(buy) him a special Fathers Day gift.One day after school, I rode to the Amys Store which was _(know) for fashions and styles. I told Amy that I was l