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牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3Online tours单元检测题(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)一 Do you live here alone, Mary? No. I live here with my elder sister.A . with your familyB . with othersC . by yourself2. (2分)Many people in China _ the TV program A bite of China since its thirdepisode(第三季) on February 19, 2018.A . praiseB . praisedC . have praisedD . are praising3. (2分)Lucy and Lily can speak good Chinese, because they China for six years. A . have been toB . have been inC . have come toD . have gone to4. (2分)We play sports _. A . everydayB . each dayC . the every dayD . every day5. (2分)Tony is busy _ his homework. A . doingB . doC . to doD . does6. (2分)May is a writer. She _ more than ten books since 1980.A . writesB . has writtenC . wroteD . will write7. (2分)I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella.A . buyB . have boughtC . will buyD . bought8. (2分)Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?Oh, no. We are back home. We _ a really good journey.A . haveB . hadC . are havingD . will have9. (2分)Tim and I _ football yesterday. He did much better than l. A . playB . will playC . playedD . are playing10. (2分)This medicine millions of peoples lives since it was put into use.A . is savingB . will saveC . has savedD . had saved11. (2分)Do you know the American girl _ sunglasses? A . that wearB . who is wearingC . who is putting onD . that puts on12. (2分)Do you know who the plane? A . inventB . inventedC . inventorD . invention13. (2分)Do you have any plans for tonight?Yes, I at the new restaurant in town.A . eatB . can eatC . ateD . am going to eat14. (2分)Lingling could hardly hear the traffic, ?A . couldnt sheB . cant sheC . could sheD . can she15. (2分)Mo Yan is famous many people know him in China A . too,toB . so,thatC . as,asD . enough,to二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空Getting to places can sometimes be difficult ,especially when you are going to a place for the1time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 2to another. Buses are a popular3of transportation(交通). If you are using a bus, you need to know4bus to take and where you can get on. You5need to be able to (能够) read the timetable, so you can take the right bus and6your place on time. At last, you need to know7to get off and8the driver the name of the station. In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler. In some places, people get to school or work9boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In10places, students walk to the school.(1)A . first B . second C . third D . fourth (2)A . one place B . the place C . places D . the places (3)A . mean B . ways C . way D . away (4)A . what B . where C . which D . why (5)A . too B . as well C . also D . either (6)A . get to B . arrive C . get D . arrive to (7)A . why B . where C . when D . how (8)A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell (9)A . on B . in C . by D . at (10)A . other B . others C . else D . another 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)17. (10分)阅读理解。Introduction:Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips toremember when speaking English in the United States.General Points to RememberMost Americans only speak English. While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish, most Americans only speak English. Dont expect them to understand your native language.Americans have difficulty understanding foreign accents (口音). Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you!Public BehaviorAlways shake hands.Look your partner in the eye.Dont hold hands: Same sex friends donot usually hold hands or put their armsaround each other in public in the UnitedStates.Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans.Addressing PeopleUse last names with people you do not know.Always use “Ms.” when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names. Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with friends and workmates.Conversation TipsTalk about work. Americans commonlyask What do you do?It is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports.Speak about location.(1)What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar? A . The culture.B . Introduction.C . Grammar.D . Topics.(2)If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck, how should you address her usually? A . What are you doing, Madam Buck?B . How do you do, Ms. Buck?C . How are you doing, Mrs. Pearl?D . How are you, Miss Pearl S.?(3)What can we can learn from the table? A . Smoking is allowed in the modern United States.B . Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends.C . Different friends should hold hands when first meeting.D . When you speak to others, its polite to look into their eyes.(4)“When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place” can be used as a supporting sentence to _. A . talk about sportsB . address peopleC . speak about locationD . talk about work(5)What would be the best title for the text? A . American English TipsB . American CustomsC . Language DifferencesD . The Different Language Culture18. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能)he cant speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.(1)If you want to learn to swim, you should(应该) _.A . read books about swimmingB . learn from other people firstC . get into the riverD . play football well first(2)If you want to be a football player, you should _.A . put your football awayB . practice footballC . buy a good footballD . watch others play football(3)The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us that _.A . we learn English by using itB . swimming needs waterC . playing football is easyD . learning English is difficult(4)If you want to study English well, you must often _.A . write in EnglishB . speak EnglishC . listen to EnglishD . A, B and C19. (10分) What will the house look like in the future? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑师) believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier to flow out hot air from the chimney.(1)What is the best title (标题) of the passage?A . Green house of the futureB . The greener, the betterC . How to build green housesD . Changes of the houses(2)We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home_.A . with the root of a leafB . with the energy from sunlightC . with the soil under the groundD . with gardens on its walls(3)What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A . It will take in light.B . It will produce energy.C . It will turn dark.D . It will turn white.(4)The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future _.A . will be more deliciousB . need more cooksC . cost as much as possibleD . will be greener(5)A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause _. A . pollutionB . accidentC . noiseD . techniques四、 单词拼写 (共10题;共22分)20. (8分)看图写出他们的职业 (1) _(2) _(3) _(4) _(5) _(6) _(7) _(8) _21. (1分)My father is a doctor; he works in a _.22. (1分)Kally will be slim and _ (tall, taller)23. (1分)Tom has a _(collect) of stamps. He has over 300 famous stamps.24. (1分)He usually goes _ (swim) in his free time.25. (1分)Are you ready _ (plan) your holiday?26. (1分)She has three children,two d_ and a son.27. (6分)根据所给字母,填出表中15所缺字母,使其组成单词。_28. (1分)I am often lost in a new city, because I dont have a sense of d_ .29. (1分)Who is your history teacher this_(term)? 五、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (共5题;共15分)30. (1分)All the children are having fun _(play) games in the park.31. (1分)We can read both home news and i _news in the newspaper.32. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。PowerPoint Presentations(PPT) are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers?In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robots name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid(避开) things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last weeks show. Asimo has sensors(感应器) inside its body to keep its balance.The smart Asimo tilted(倾斜) its body when it stood on a shaking platform(平台). Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell (See the above picture).When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.Teachers will be _by a robot called Asimo in JapanAppearance Asimo is 130 centimeters in _with a round head._ It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have a _talk with you. It can _a guide in sho

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