人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。One cold morning, an old woman had to 1 her doctor. When he came, she2him that her right leg hurt, and that sometimes she could 3 walk. She asked him what was 4 , as she had 5got such feeling.The doctor looked her over carefully, and then he said, You are in a good6for a woman of your age. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of old age catching up with you. We get all kinds of illness 7 we get older. The trouble will almost certainly 8 in spring. I dont think so, doctor, she said. My left leg is 9 , and it is10 age as my right leg.（1）A . send for B . be sent for C . go to D . send to （2）A . asked B . said C . told D . spoke （3）A . almost B . nearly C . badly D . hardly （4）A . trouble B . wrong C . matter D . problem （5）A . ever before B . never before C . ever ago D . never ago （6）A . time B . lucky C . healthy D . health （7）A . as B . during C . before D . until （8）A . start B . begin C . end D . come （9）A . good B . nice C . kind D . well （10）A . the same B . as C . so D . the different 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。CI have tried to write a ghost story that wont make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.Charles DickensOne Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three oclock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you! cried a happy voice. It was Scrooges nephew.Bah! said Scrooge Humbug(骗人的话)!Christmas is a humbug! Surely you dont mean that, Uncle. Said his nephew.I do, said Scrooge. Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? Youre poor.OK, then, replied the nephew cheerfully. What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Dont be angry, Uncle! said his nephew.What else can I be? answered the uncle, I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time to you? Its a time for paying bills without money, Its a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying Merry Christmas should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!Uncle! Please dont say that! said the nephew. Ive always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded(鼓掌).He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly bake to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit, said Scrooge, and youll celebrate Christmas by losing your job!Dont be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.No. said Scrooge.Im sorry you dont want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!Good afternoon! said Scrooge.And a Happy New Year! said his nephew.Good afternoon! said Scrooge again.His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, AMerry Christmas to you, too.（1）In which season did the story take place? A . Spring.B . Summer.C . Autumn.D . Winter.（2）What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish? A . It was simple .B . It was important.C . It was stupid.D . It was necessary.（3）What did Scrooges nephew mean by saying Christmas time is a charitable time?A . Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.B . Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.C . His uncle should give some money to his family.D . His uncle should give away his money to the poor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?A . Scrooge was Bobs uncle.B . Bob worked for Scrooge.C . Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob.D . Bob was Scrooges visitor（5）What can we infer(推断)from the story?A . Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas.B . No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas.C . Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooges nephew.D . Scrooge refused his nephews invitation to dinner on Christmas day.3. （10分）阅读理解 In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They dont have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they dont get much money. But thats all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog.When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower(割草机)or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.（1）The underlined phrase pocket money means in Chinese. A . 钱袋B . 零花钱C . 小费D . 压岁钱（2）What do young kids do? A . They cook dinner.B . They walk the family cat.C . They do the dishes.D . They cut the grass.（3）Why do young kids only do easy chores？ A . Because they have to study for tests.B . Because they only want candy.C . Because they are too young to do difficult chores.D . Because they are lazy.（4）The kids can get more money when they_. A . walk the family dogB . do their home workC . feed the family dogD . do easy chores（5）The passage mainly tells us that . A . the kids dont work hard but they can get more pocket moneyB . the kids often wash the family car when they are olderC . the kids have to do chores aloneD . doing chores can help the kids to learn new things4. （10分）阅读理解 There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their characterwhether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it refers to . A . the sweet foodB . the eating habitC . the American teamD . the English saying（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people . A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful. A . ice-creamB . chocolateC . chipsD . cookies（4）According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true? A . There is some relationship between someones character and their taste.B . Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.C . What you put in your mouth will show your character.D . If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.（5）It can be learnt from the passage that . A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste5. （8分） Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, hed catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasnt always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough food for the coming winter!（1）I wasnt always happy because .A . Prana loved applesB . Prana caught an apple and ate itC . the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD . Prana brought the dirty apples into the house（2）On the snowy day, Prana.A . ate up all the applesB . dug holes to put the apples in themC . brought the apples under the snow to the groundD . left the house and died（3）The birds flew to the garden to .A . look for PranaB . eat the applesC . make new homesD . store food for the winter（4）The topic of the story is about .A . applesB . animalsC . loveD . life三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Jenny says that this tour_(包括)visit to a science museum四、 翻译 (共5题；共21分)7. （5分）翻译下列各句。（1）晚上好，鲍勃(Bob)。_（2）这是一支钢笔。_（3）这把尺子是黄色的。_（4）请说谢谢。_（5）那是什么?_8. （2分）昨天我们在公园玩得很高兴。 We _in the park yesterday. 9. （1分）所有这些节目都有一个共同点。All these shows have one thing _.10. （8分）阅读下面各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的短语完成句子。（1）约翰的父母亲买房子花光了所有的钱了。（run）Johns parents _ all the money to buy the house.（2）虽然她的父母不和她在一起，但是她从不感到孤独。（feel）Although her parents dont stay with her, she never _.（3）振作起来 ， 我想我们将会通过这次英语考试。（cheer）_, I think well pass the English exam.（4）当我进入房间时，我发现他正在浏览一本杂志（look）When I came into the room, I found him _ a magazine.（5）使我吃惊的是 ， 昨天我们竟然赢了这场篮球比赛。（surprise）_, we won the basketball game yesterday.（6）安娜刚刚完成了读书。(finish)Anna _ the book just now.（7）我们需要想出一个好的主意告诉人们这件事情。（come）We need to _ a good idea to tell people about it.（8）吉米像他的妈妈。（take）Jimmy _ his mother.11. （5分）他跳进浴缸，很多水溢出来了。(run over) 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）选词填空A. sleeping B. nervous C. normal D. body E. problemIt happens every night-bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?Its a_that has been around as long as there have been people trying to sleep.For many, thinking about_only keeps them awake. You might be excited by everything you did that day. Maybe you cant sleep because you dont like sleeping all alone in your room. Maybe you have a frightening dream that keeps coming back every time you close your eyes.All of these feelings are_.One thing that can help is talking to a parent about what youre thinking about. If youre _about taking a test, or upset about being laughed at in school, it can really help to tell somebody .Knowing that somebody has heard you can help your thoughts rest so that you can too.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）She listened but she _(hear) nothing.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)14. （6分）任务型阅读Hello! My name is Julia and Im 13 years old. Im from America. I speak English. I can also speak Chinese, but not much. Now I live in China. I like my school life here. Its great. I go to school by bike every day. My favourite subject is history. I have learnt a lot about Chinese history and culture in class. My history teacher always helps me in every possible way. She is making a big difference in my life. My favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmates after school.I have a good friend here. Her name is Zhang Qian. She and I are of the same age. She is from China So_is her first language. She usually goes to