Book 3 Module 2单元测试题.doc

Book 3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Think of fall travel and changing leaves come to mind. But around Maryland, 21. _ is a lot more to do than simply watch the trees changing. It has been said 22. _ Maryland has more shoreline than 23. _ other state in the Lower 48. Thus, centering a trip around the water is 24. _ (easy) done. In fact, fall is the perfect time to head to the Eastern and Western Shores of the Chesapeake, or to Marylands Atlantic Coast. The sky is 25. _ (sun), the waters are warm, the fishing is fine and the traffic is not busy.Ocean Citys 10 miles of white-sand Atlantic beaches attract tourists throughout fall. Tourists can do all kinds of 26. _ (activity). This is the time to go boating. Its also a good time 27. _ fishing. Golfers will be quite happy playing 28. _ temperatures begin to cool. There are many championship courses in the area, surrounded (环绕) by scenery 29. _ (range) from wetland to woods.Special events during October include family fun and food. Lovers of good food can enjoy Ocean Citys Fall Restaurant Weeks. The table 30. _ (set) this year from October 13-27. Octoberfest, held the weekends of October 19-20 and 26-27, is a combination celebration of Halloween and the hallowed beach.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad came to America from Greece at the very young age of fourteen. He 31 an average of fourteen hours per day, six to seven days a week, for over thirty-five years. Because of his 32 work, he owned many restaurants in New Jersey. He was 33 his achievements and what he could 34 for his family.When I was graduating from college, Dad told me he decided to 35 the restaurants and retire (退休). “If you are graduating, my 36 is over. I have 37 my children and provided for all of you. I am going to 38 .” “Great, but what will you do? I 39 know you cooking in the kitchen and serving customers. I cant imagine you doing anything else,” I said. “I am going to play golf!” he 40 . “Golf? You have never played golf. I never heard you mention golf,” I was 41 . And then Dad 42 to play golf. He taught my brother and me the 43 and shared his interest with us. Dad would look at us and say, “If you live your life as you play the game of golf, you will be 44 .”He repeated often, “When you get to the green, stay focused (集中精力的) and hit straight down the fairway (平坦球道). Dont 45 anything else, and just know where you want to put the ball. Do this and you will 46 your goals.” Dad wanted us to have 47 and to stay focused on them to achieve 48 . He also wanted us to 49 ourselves and take time to have fun with friends and family. Dad retired at the age of fifty-six and played golf every day until his death at the age of eighty-six. What a 50 role model!31. A. worked B. studied C. practiced D. ran32. A. dangerous B. light C. poor D. hard33. A. worried about B. prepared for C. proud of D. tired of 34. A. care B. find C. say D. provide35. A. open B. sell C. manage D. decorate36. A. plan B. doubt C. job D. hobby37. A. treated B. helped C. educated D. noticed38. A. retire B. travel C. leave D. cook39. A. still B. only C. even D. never40. A. suggested B. accepted C. agreed D. replied41. A. excited B. ashamed C. shocked D. satisfied42. A. failed B. began C. forgot D. remembered43. A. direction B. game C. custom D. language44. A. strong B. special C. normal D. fine45. A. give up B. believe in C. turn to D. think about46. A. reach B. change C. refuse D. keep47. A. memories B. goals C. problems D. families48. A. happiness B. praise C. success D. effort49. A. trust B. organize C. enjoy D. count50. A. terrible B. great C. strange D. simple第三部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACar washes are a common sight throughout Nigeria, but Madinat Aliyus roadside business is very special: she is the only woman car-washer in the north of the country.“This job has caused me a lot of problems,” said the 27-year-old, checking cars waiting to be cleaned in Gusau, the capital of Zamfara state.Aliyu took up her work two years ago, hoping to use the 7,000 naira (28) she earned every month to put her younger sisters and brothers through school following the death of their mother, the only one who made money to support the family. But her family begged her to stop doing this job, and she has received “judgment and warnings” from strangers too.“My grandmother cried for many days. Some people thought it was a joke to bring more customers (顾客). Others said if she is doing it for money, lets just give her money to stop bringing us shame,” she said as she got water from a well by the roadside. “But I hate laziness or depending on somebody else.”However, Aliyu has admirers. “Some customers only allow her to wash their cars,” said her colleague (同事) Shamsudeen Mohammed. “I was trained to wash cars by men, and I can honestly tell you women are better to work under,” he added.Recently another woman came to Aliyu to ask for advice on starting her own car wash. “Unfortunately her family discouraged her. I told her, if you listen to them, you will find yourself begging or marrying a man who is older than your grandfather,” she said.Though she is considered a pariah (贱民) by many, Aliyu has no plans to stop her work. “I see men doing something and I think I can do it too.”51. Madinat Aliyu washes cars mainly to _.A. make a livingB. learn about carsC. meet her future husbandD. know the life of the poor52. From the fifth paragraph, we know Shamsudeen Mohammed _.A. thought Aliyu did a good jobB. trained Aliyu to wash carsC. had more customers than AliyuD. liked to work with men53. As a woman car-washer, Aliyu _.A. gets her familys support B. dreams of going to schoolC. is thought highly of by strangersD. sets an example for the women in Nigeria54. Which of the following can best describe Aliyu?A. Shy but smart. B. Independent and confident. C. Honest but lazy. D. Humorous and imaginative.BIts the 3rd Annual Family Fun Fair! Games Crafts (工艺品) Apple pie contest Food Face painting Door prizes (门票对号奖). and more!What: A chance to celebrate spring, support our community (社区), and have fun!When: Saturday, February 8th from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.,rain or shine!Where: The big field next to Hopedale Elementary SchoolFor more information: Contact Peter Halm at 555-0191Dont miss the 3rd annual Family Fun Fair!This fair promises to be even better than last years fair no kidding!Last year the game booths (摊位) were a big hit. (Who could forget Principal Snyder winning a toy dog that was so big it took four students to carry it to her truck?) This year we have two new game booths. So get ready to take part in the games.Visit our craft tables. They will be better than ever! You can buy items such as clothing, backpacks, and gift baskets. Children ages 5 and under can have their faces painted for FREE by Mr. Garcias third-grade art class.No fair would be complete without food. We will be selling hot dogs, ice cream, roasted nuts, and cotton candy at our booths. For those of you who love to bake, why not enter our new apple pie contest? Just bring your pie to the pie table on the morning of the fair. At 1 p.m., our judges, Coach Carter and math teacher, Mrs. Adams, will choose a winner.Wont you please support our school by coming to the fair? Tickets are only $2 each. Door prizes will be given. You could win sports equipment, a new camera, or dinner for four at Merinos Restaurant! This will be the best fair ever. Dont miss it!55. What do we know about the 3rd Annual Family Fun Fair?A. It is organized by Mr. Garcia.B. It will be held even if it rains.C. It is only open to children aged 5.D. It will be held inside an elementary school.56. According to the text, the apple pie contest _.A. requires the competitors to bring pies they bakeB. includes a dinner for four at Merinos RestaurantC. sells the pies the competitors make in the contestD. teaches the competitors how to bake apple pies57. Anyone who takes part in the fair _.A. can enjoy food for freeB. must be good at bakingC. will have their face paintedD. should spend $2 on the ticketCA study of 27,000 men showed those skipping (不吃) breakfast were at a greater risk of heart problems. The British Heart Foundation said breakfast helped people resist (抵制) sugary snacks before lunch.The men, aged 45-82, were studied for 16 years. During that time there were more than 1,500 heart attacks or cases of deadly heart failure. However, people who skipped breakfast were 27% more likely to have heart problems than those who started the day with a meal. The researchers took into consideration other lifestyle risk factors (因素) such as smoking and exercise.Researcher Dr Leah Cahill told the BBC: “The take-home message is to eat in the morning when you wake up, preferably within an hour. The results show that something is better than nothing, but its always better to have something healthy and balanced.”She said the timing of the meal seemed to be key and waiting until lunch rather than “having breakfast” may be straining (损伤) the body over time. This could be increasing the risk of high blood pressure and fatness which could in turn damage the heart. “Dont skip breakfast,” Dr Cahill suggested.Victoria Taylor, an expert with the British Heart Foundation, said: “These researchers only looked at men aged over 45, so we would need to see further research to prove that breakfast has the same effect on the heart health of other groups of people. What we do know is that a healthy breakfast can make that mid-morning biscuit less tempting, as well as giving you another opportunity to widen the variety of foods in your diet. Cereals (谷类食品) with low fat milk are a good way to start the day. Try a banana or dried fruit on top and youll be on your way to a fine day before youve even left the house.”58. What does the text mainly deal with?A. The effects of snacks on the health of the heart.B. An interview by the BBC on peoples lifestyles.C. What a healthy and balanced diet should contain. D. The relationship between breakfast and a healthy heart. 59. Dr Leah Cahills suggestion is that we should _. A. fix the time for each meal we eat in a dayB. make sure our breakfast is always balanced C. eat our breakfast immediately after getting up D. have breakfast within an hour after waking up60 The underlined word “tempting” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”. A. attractive B. valuable C. obvious D. familiar 61. According to Victoria Taylor, _. A. men over 45 are more likely to get heart diseasesB. fresh fruits like bananas are necessary for a healthy breakfastC. its healthy to eat some biscuit between breakfast and lunch D. the researchers should have covered other age groups in their study D(CNN) This photograph of two men sharing a drink 30 meters below the water is part of an art project exploring (探索) the mysterious world of freediving a form of underwater diving that relies on a divers ability to hold his or her breath until resurfacing rather than on the use of oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).Each man, dressed in shirt, jeans and sunglasses, sits in a chair at the bottom of the Caribbean Sea with local sharks harmless to humans swimming just meters away. Of course, these arent ordinary men, but freedivers: extreme athletes who dive on a single breath of air.American photographer Lia Barrett had been taking pictures of brave divers competing at the Caribbean Cup off the coast of Honduras, when she decided to create a fantastic underwater world in which humans go about everyday tasks such as drinking coffee or riding bikes.“After the competitors had a great time in the new national and world records set at the competition, I took advantage of their breath-holding skills to do photo shoots I had only dreamed of before,” said the 29-year-old.Perhaps unsurprisingly, Barrett is often asked whether the amazing pictures are Photoshopped. She laughs quietly as she insists theyre 100% real.The picture of two men having coffee took 50 minutes to create, with the men receiving oxygen from standby assistants around every three minutes.“On the way back up, we were holding onto the table during our decompression (减压) stop in the strong current (水流) it was quite a scene.”The underwater models made an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface, making sure they didnt rise too quickly and suffer decompression sickness which can cause deadly blackouts (眩晕).62. The photograph mentioned in the first paragraph _.A. has set a new world record B. aims to call on people to protect sharksC. realizes the photographer Barretts dreamD. is one activity of the Caribbean Cup63. The Caribbean Cup held off the coast of Honduras mainly shows competitors _.A. swimming skills B. Photoshop skillsC. photography skills D. breath-holding skills64. Many people think the picture of two men having coffee below the water is _.A. not real B. not perfect C. not surprising D. not interesting65. Why did the two models make an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface?A. To have more photographs taken.B. To enjoy the underwater world.C. To bring back the table.D. To avoid getting sick.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Cookies for JacobMaya is at the post office with Grandpa. 66 Maya and Grandpa made the cookies together.When they get to the post office, a nice woman named Vivian weighs the package and puts a shipping label (标签) on it. Grandpa pays for the postage (邮资).67 “Will somebody drive them all the way to his house?” she asks Vivian.Vivian tells Maya what she would see if she could follow the package on its way. In the back of the post office, it will travel on a moving belt through a machine that can read the code (编码) on the shipping label. 68 The machine sorts Mayas package with other boxes heading to Jacobs town. Then they will be put onto a truck that will take them to the airport.At the airport, the packages will be loaded onto a plane.69When the plane lands, the packages will travel by truck to a big postal service plant.In the plant, Mayas package will be sorted again and put into a bag for Jacobs postman. The package of cookies will ride in a truck again, all the way to Jacobs post office. His postman will pick it up and bring it to him.70 Maybe he will send her a picture to thank her. She knows exactly how it would get to her.A. Grandpa drove a plane before.B. Maya hasnt seen Jacob for almost one year.C. The code will tell the machine where Jacob lives.D. Maya wonders how the cookies will get to Jacob.E. Mayas package will fly all the way to Jacobs town!F. Maya imagines how happy Jacob will be when he gets the cookies!G. They are sending a package of delicious cookies to her cousin, Jacob.第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last week, our class have a discussion about the celebrations to welcoming the former teachers and students. We wanted to organize a tea party in the classroom for all the former teachers or students. This would be an wonderful opportunity for them to meet new friends and talk together. We could find old pho