中考英语形容词考点.doc

中考总复习之形容词的用法形容词的用法l （一）作用：l 作定语：用于名词前l Country music is a kind of sweet music. l 2. 作表语：It looks good. l 3. 作宾补：Dont make your parent angry.l who has left the door open?l （二）形容词前加the表一类人，谓语用复数 the old, the young, the rich,l the poor,the sick, the wounded （三）形容词前的修饰词的顺序： a(an)+修饰性形+size+shape+age+ colour+出处+材料+用途+中心词（四）形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。 I have something important to tell you. Is there anything interesting in the film？（五）名词变形容词：1. 天气：cloud(y), sun(ny), wind(y), ice(y) 2. 称谓：friend(ly), mother(ly), brother(ly) 3. 表情感：care (ful), hope(ful), use(ful), luck(y) health(y), noise(y), care(less), hope(less). 形容词比较级、最高级1. 标志 than 2. 比较的对象一致： My pencil is longer than yours. Bill runs faster than any other student in his class. 3.形容词最高级：1. 标志：in (后不同类)；of (后同类) 2. 加est。幻灯片6词 尾 变 化单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most 形容词的重要考点： l （一）形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, 或由some, any, no构成的不定代词时，把形容词后置。l 1. -Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. l -OK, Lets give him to eat. A. something different B. different anythingl C. anything different D. different somethingl （二）形容词作表语，放在系动词be, look, taste, smell, sound, get, become, turn, keep, seem后作表语。l 注意：taste, smell, sound+good.l 1. -John looks so today because she got an “A” in her maths test. A. happy B. happilyl C. angry D. angrilyl 2. Dont eat the food. It smells .l A. badly B. bad C. good D. welll （三）形容词作keep, make, leave的宾语补足语。l 1. Tom, you must keep your room .l A. to tidy B. tidying C. tidyl 2. We should keep our eyes while doingl eye exercise A. close B. closedl C. open D. openedl （四） -ing修饰物 exciting, interesting, l surprising, amazing,（令人） -ed修饰人 excited, interested, l surprised, amazed,（感到）l l Harry Potter is an book for children, but my cousin doesnt seem at all in it. A.interesting, interestingl B. interesting, interestedl C. interested, interesting l （五）形、副的比较级前可加much多；a little一点；a lot多；a bit一点；even甚至，更加；far多；等起修饰作用。l 1. The experiment was easier than we had expected. A. more B. much morel C. much D. more much2. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago. A. clean B. cleaner l C. cleanest D. the cleanest（六）形容词“越来越”的表达：a. 单音节词：warmer and warmerb. l b多音节词前加more and more buantiful, l c. the+比较级+句子. l 1. Beijing is becoming and . l A. more beautiful, moreB. beautiful, beautiful C. more, more beautifull D. more beautiful, more beautifull 2. Remember boys and girls. you work, result you will get. A. The better, the harder l B. The harder, . the betterl C. The harder, the goodl （七）enough修饰形、副时把enough后置：l 1. -Mum, I think Im to get back to school. l -Youd better stay at home for another day or two.l A. so well B. so goodl C. well enough D. good enoughl （八）one of+形容词最高级+复数；the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词l 1. Paris is one of cities in the world. A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. the most beautifull D. the most beautifullyl 2. Who is the student in your class? A. third tallest B. third talll C. three short D. third shortl （九）good. well. fine. nice的区别：1. good作表语、定语。