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2015年深圳市英语九年级上册期中测试卷(B)答案 总分:100分 时间:80分钟 姓名: 得分 第一部分 听说(15分)听力来源:深圳金卷 中考英语听说模拟45套全程听说模拟45套(二)I. 听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。(共3题,每题1分)( ) 1. A. It takes only fifteen minutes to walk from my home to my school.B. It is only a fifty-minute walk from my home to school. C. It is only a fifteen-minute walk from my home to my school. ( ) 2. A. When I noticed the error, I went back and tried to tell her about that. B. When I noticed the mistake, I went back and tried to tell her about that.C. After I noticed the error, I went back and tried to tell her about that. ( ) 3. A. How do you like travelling by underground? B. What about travelling by underground?C. Why dont you travel by underground?. 听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。每小题念两遍。(共2题,每题1分) ( ) 1. A. My aunt has a daughter. Her name is Jane. B. My aunts name is Jane. C. My aunt has a friend named Jane. ( ) 2. A. Bob gets to class at eight oclock. B. Bob doesnt have a class in the morning. C. Bob gets to class at 8:05. 请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。每个问题念两遍。(共3题,每题1分) 情景:上周学校举行了运动会,你爸爸问你比赛的情况,请你回答下列问题。 问题1回答:_ 问题2回答:_ 问题3回答:_IV. 听短文回答问题。短文和问题都念两遍。(共3题,每题1分) 问题1回答:_ 问题2回答:_ 问题3回答:_V. 请用英语描述下图,要求6句以上。(共4分) 图一 图二 图三 图四答案:I. 1-3 CAA. 1-2 AC1. Our school held the sports meeting three days ago.2. Over 2000 students took part in it.3. Class 6 won the first place.IV. 1. Yes, it is. 2. Its not allowed to leave rubbish everywhere and spit. 3. If we try our best to protect the environment, the world will become more beautiful and our life will be better and better.V. One possible version:From the pictures we know that much water has been polluted. Some factories are pouring waste water into rivers and lakes. The water becomes dirty and lots of fish have died. Many people often waste water. For example, they often forget to turn off the taps. If we dont have enough water, land will be dry and crops will die. We cant live without water. So we should try our best and encourage everyone to protect water resources. We must save water and stop polluting it. If we do that, things will be much better.解析:听力原稿:I. 听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。 1. Its only a fifteen-minute walk from my home to school. 2. When I noticed the error, I went back and tried to tell her about that. 3. How do you like travelling by underground?. 听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。每小题念两遍。1. My aunt named her daughter Jane.2. The class begins at 8 oclock, but Bob is always five minutes late. 请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。每个问题念两遍。上周学校举行了运动会,你爸爸问你比赛的情况,请你回答下列问题。1. When did your school hold the sports meeting?2. How many students took part in it?3. Which class won the first place?IV. 听短文回答问题。短文和问题都念两遍。 Its our duty to protect out environment. No matter where we live, we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy. We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees. We should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldnt leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.1. Is it our duty to protect our environment?2. What is not allowed to do in the public places?3. Why should we protect the environment?V. 四幅图都是有关水资源的内容。图一是水污染问题,工厂向河流排出大量污水,导致河流水体受到污染;图二写的是生活中浪费水的现象,平时用水时水龙头开得过大或忘记关水龙头等;图三是缺水问题,可以从水对人类的重要性方面进行表达;图四主要表达人类对水问题的认识,我们应该保护水资源,节约用水。第二部分 选择题(60分)I词汇测试(15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)( ) 1. In order to keep his promise and not let his son down, Mr Smith bought the expensive bike.A. pleaseB. disappointC. encourage答案:B解析:由句意:为了信守诺言并不让儿子失望,Smith先生买了那辆昂贵的自行车。let . down意为“让某人失望”,与动词disappoint意思接近。( ) 2. The strong man climbed to the top of the hill without difficulty.A. quicklyB. completelyC. easily答案:C解析:由句意:那个强壮的男人不费吹灰之力就登上了山顶。without difficulty意为“轻而易举地”,与副词easily意思接近。 ( ) 3. Mr Green joined in the celebration with his students. A. attendB. took part in C. took turns in答案:B 解析:由句意:Green先生和学生们一起参加了庆祝活动。join in指加入某一活动中 去,与take part in意思更接近。A项也有“参加”之意,但强调的是“旁听”,不发 挥积极作用,并且时态不对。( ) 4. Its very noisy in the toy shop, but the boy didnt mind.A. didnt care about itB. didnt give upC. didnt leave答案:A解析:由句意:玩具店里很吵,但是孩子们并不介意。mind此处是动词,与care about意思接近。( ) 5. The book cost me $5.A. The book spent me $5.B. I spent $5 on the book.C. I took $5 for the book.答案:B解析:由句意:这本书花了我5美元。本题目考查的是有关“花费”的几个动词的用法。spend的主语只能是人,故A项不正确;C项中动词使用不对,took要改为paid。故选择B项。( ) 6. The boy was not attracted to maths.A. had no interest inB. had nothing to do withC. was satisfied with答案:A解析:由句意:那个男孩对数学不感兴趣。形容词短语be not attracted to与名词短语have no interest in意思接近,都为“不感兴趣”之意。( ) 7.The mail is personal. Please give it back to me.A. my ownB. businessC. my secret答案:A解析:由句意:这封邮件是我私人的,请把它还给我。形容词personal为“个人的,私人的”之意,与A项意思接近。( ) 8. What he said doesnt make any sense to me.A. make me happyB. have a meaning to meC. make me angry答案:B解析:由句意:他说的话对我毫无意义。make no sense意为“没有意义,讲不通”。与B项意思接近。ii. 选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)( ) 9. A is an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners.A. permissionB. speechC. hobby 答案:B解析:由句意:演讲就是正式地给一群听众讲话的行为。选择B答案。( ) 10. I want to know the of this box of apples. That is, I wonder how heavy it is. A. heightB. weightC. age 答案:B 解析:由句意:我想知道这箱苹果的重量。换句话说,我想知道它有多重。注意名 词与形容词的相互转换。( ) 11. I think its a big to invite Tina to the party. She keeps making noise. A. progressB. pleasureC. mistake 答案:C 解析:由句意:我认为邀请Tina来参加派对是个大错误,她总是制造噪音。选择C 答案。( ) 12. Wet floor! Please pay to your steps. Thank you. I will. A. energyB. timeC. attention 答案:C 解析:由首句句意:小心湿地板!请留意你的脚步。pay attention to意为“小心、 留意、注意”,故选择C答案。 ( ) 13. A/An is a choice you make after thinking about what is the best thing to do. A. advantageB. relationshipC. decision 答案:C 解析:由句意:决定就是你在深思熟虑什么是最该做的事情之后做出的选择。选择 C项。 ( ) 14. The between the two speakers is close friends. A. commentB. resultC. relationship 答案:C 解析:由句意:两位说话者之间的关系是亲密的朋友。名词relationship为“关系” 之意。( ) 15. Martin, you look sad. Whats the matter? I am . I lost my best friends mobile phone. A. on businessB. on a dietC. in trouble 答案:C 解析:由答句句意:我有麻烦了,因为我把好朋友的手机给弄丢了。短语be in trouble 意为“有麻烦”。II. 完形填空(15分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后面所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,(共10小题,每小题1.5分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around. People 16 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 17 his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 18 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 19 .” The poor man looked at the vase 20 . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didnt want to 21 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.“Its not right for something so beautiful to be 22 ,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 23 he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a 24 place immediately. The poor man 25 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.( ) 16. A. enjoyedB. avoidedC. forgot( ) 17. A. led toB. connected toC. made up( ) 18. A. serviceB. knowledgeC. advice ( ) 19. A. peaceB. happinessC. mess( ) 20. A. sadlyB. surprisedlyC. proudly( ) 21. A. throw awayB. give outC. pay for( ) 22. A. uglyB. fullC. empty( ) 23. A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( ) 24. A. largeB. comfortableC. strange( ) 25. A. cheered upB. rang upC. sped up 答案:16-20 BACBB21-25 ACBBA 解析:16. 由文章意思可知,那个男人住的房子是with spider webs on the walls and mice running around,所以人们都“避免”去他家里,选择动词avoided。 17. 他觉得是贫困“导致”了他不如意的生活,故所缺的短语是led to。 18. 他向一位智者征求可以改变生活的“建议”,故所缺的名词为advice。 19. 智者把花瓶递给他,并告诉他这是一个魔法花瓶,它会给人带来“快乐”,故 选择名词happiness。 20. 智者的举动让他觉得惊讶,所以他才会“吃惊地”看着那个花瓶。 21. 虽然他对智者的做法感到不解,但是又舍不得“扔掉”如此漂亮的花瓶。所以 选择动词throw away。 22. 他觉得这么漂亮的花瓶不应该“空着”,所以才会采些漂亮的野花放在里面。 23. “但是”他对自己的做法还是不够满意,所以后面才开始着手打扫房间。 24. 房间被打扫之后立刻变得“舒适”了很多,用形容词comfortable。 25. 由文章意思,看到自己的家如此舒适,那个贫困的男人“开心并振作”了起来, 也立刻意识到自己不开心的正真原因。III. 阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AAs a young man, Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night.After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Ernie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒)for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had his land, house, etc. A few months later, Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Toms death, I thought, “What a complete failure!” But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Toms now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring men. I saw the love between Ernie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said, Love you, son.”Hearing his words, I understood everything. Tom didnt leave many things behind. But he had been akind loving father, and left behind his best love.( ) 26. How many sons did Tom have? A.OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four( ) 27. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death? A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father. C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much. ( ) 28. What happened to Toms wife later? A. She was mad.B. She went to work. C. She died.D. She was ill.( ) 29. Where did Ernies kindness and caring come from? A. His fathers loveB. His mothers love C. His own hard workD. His parents hard work( ) 30. Finally, the writer thought . A. Tom was a good father. B. Tom was a rich father. C. Tom was a careless father. D. Tom was a bad father. 答案:26-30 BBCAA 解析:26. 由文章原句Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons.可知答案为“两 个儿子”,故选择B项。 27. Tom离世之后,作者有感而发What a complete failure! 故在作者的眼里,Tom 是个失败的父亲。 28. 由课文原句To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Ernie.可知,大儿子夭折后,妻子也相继离开 了世界。故答案为C。 29. 由文章第五段Ernie的话My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said, “Love you, son.”可知,Ernie的善良和细心来自他的父亲。 30. 由文章最后一段作者的感想可知,作者改变了他原来的看法,开始认为Tom是 个好父亲。B It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. ( ) 31. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from . A. FranceB. JapanC. GermanyD. Australia ( ) 32. The underlined word buried probably means in the passage. A. 焚烧B. 障碍C. 回收D. 掩埋 ( ) 33. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province . A. is the e-capital of the worldB. has serious e-waste pollution C. deals with e-waste safelyD. speeds much money on e-waste( ) 34. This year, the Chinese government . A. tried to change peoples lifeB. closed some computer companies C. make a new environment protection lawD. asked people to hand in their old computers( ) 35. The passage is mainly about . A. the way in deal with e-wasteB. the cost of burning e-waste C. the e-waste problem in ChinaD. the need to pass a law against e-waste 答案:31-35 BDBCC 解析:31. 由第一段中的原话Last month Hong Kong officers found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.可知电子垃圾来自日本。 32. 结合上下文的描述可知,损坏的电脑部件通常被“掩埋”,故答案为D。 33. 由第三段原句Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.可知,广东贵屿是被电子垃圾污染的中国城市之一。选 择B选项。 34. 由文章原句This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had.可知,选择C选项。 35. 本文主要讲了中国的电子垃圾污染问题,故答案为C。C On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness. Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Annes face, clothing and bag. Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to open Annes case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history. Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helens sometimes wild behavior. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby. As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak. In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helens books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helens side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled peoples rights until her death on June 1, 1968.( ) 36. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers home? A. She replied to a job advertisement. B. She was introduced by her family friend. C. She was recommended by her university professor.
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